
Journal of molecular catalysis p. 209 - 218 (1992)
Update date:2022-08-17
Topics:
Weigert
Moguel
Nitriles such as benzonitrile and acetonitrile react with hydrogen in the presence of a variety of catalysts to form HCN and hydrocarbons. The preferred catalyst to convert benzonitrile to benzene and HCN is 1% Pd/SiO2. The selectivity is essentially 100% at 30% conversion at 725 K. The major side-reaction with inferior catalysts is hydrogenolysis to toluene and ammonia. HCN yields increase with non-acidic supports and higher operating temperature.
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