20850-49-1Relevant articles and documents
Method for synthesizing α - isopropyl -3 and 4 -methoxyacetonitrile
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Paragraph 0005-0006; 0020; 0025-0026; 0027; 0032-0033..., (2021/09/29)
The invention belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis, and particularly discloses a synthesis method α - isopropyl -3 and 4 -methoxyacetonitrile. To 3, 4 - dimethoxyphenyl acetic acid as a raw material, 2 - (3, 4 - dimethoxyphenyl) acetamide is formed through acylation reaction, and 3, 4 -methoxyphenyl acetonitrile are obtained by dehydration, and α - isopropyl -3 and 4 -methoxyacetonitrile are formed by alkylation reaction. The starting materials are cheap and easily available. The method avoids the use of highly toxic crisis reagents, is mild in reaction conditions, simple in post-treatment, short in synthetic route and high in yield.
A Concise and Modular Three-Step Synthesis of (S)-Verapamil using an Enantioselective Rhodium-Catalyzed Allylic Alkylation Reaction
Evans, P. Andrew,Tom, Mai-Jan,Turnbull, Ben W. H.
, p. 2185 - 2189 (2020/08/26)
A concise and modular asymmetric synthesis of the calcium channel blocker (S)-verapamil is described. This approach employs an enantioselective rhodium-catalyzed allylic alkylation reaction between an α-isopropyl-substituted benzylic nitrile and allyl benzoate to construct the challenging acyclic quaternary stereocenter. The terminal olefin then serves as a convenient synthetic handle for a hydroamination to introduce the phenethylamine moiety, furnishing (S)-verapamil in three steps and 55% overall yield, thus providing the most efficient synthesis of this important pharmaceutical reported to date. Furthermore, given the modular nature of the synthesis, it can be readily modified to prepare structurally related bioactive agents.
HIGHLY WATER-SOLUBLE SALTS OF A SHORT ACTING PHENYLALKYLAMINE CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKER AND USES THEREOF
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Page/Page column 21-22, (2016/11/02)
The present invention includes surprisingly water-soluble salts of a phenylalkylamine compound that are potent antagonists of L-type calcium channels. Aqueous solutions including salts of the instant invention are formulated for nasal administration and provide a novel therapeutic platform for the treatment of stable angina, migraine, and cardiac arrhythmia, such as paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia.