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2524-03-0 Usage

Chemical Properties

clear colorless to light yellow liquid

Uses

Dimethyl chlorothiophosphate is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of insecticides, pesticides, fungicides, oil and gasoline additives, plasticizers, corrosion inhibitors, flame-retardants, and flotation agents.

Preparation

Dimethyl chlorothiophosphate is prepared by reaction of phosphorus pentasulfide & methyl alcohol followed by reaction of the resulting dimethyl phosphorodithioate with chlorine.

General Description

Dimethyl chlorothiophosphate is a colorless to light amber liquid. Used as a chemical intermediate for insecticides, pesticides, and fungicides; oil and gasoline additives; plasticizers; corrosion inhibitors; flame retardants; and flotation agents. Not registered as a pesticide in the U.S. (EPA, 1998)

Reactivity Profile

Organothiophosphates, such as Dimethyl chlorothiophosphate, are susceptible to formation of highly toxic and flammable phosphine gas in the presence of strong reducing agents such as hydrides. Partial oxidation by oxidizing agents may result in the release of toxic phosphorus oxides.

Health Hazard

Dimethyl chlorothiophosphate is a strong irritant to the eyes, skin, and mucous membranes.

Fire Hazard

Dimethyl chlorothiophosphate may burn but does not ignite readily. Dimethyl chlorothiophosphate may ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, etc.). When heated Dimethyl chlorothiophosphate emits very toxic fumes of chlorine containing compounds, phosphorus oxides, and sulfur oxides.

Flammability and Explosibility

Nonflammable

Safety Profile

Poison by inhalation. Moderately toxic by ingestion and skin contact. Corrosive. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of Cl-, POx, and SOx

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 2524-03-0 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 2,5,2 and 4 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 0 and 3 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 2524-03:
(6*2)+(5*5)+(4*2)+(3*4)+(2*0)+(1*3)=60
60 % 10 = 0
So 2524-03-0 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C2H6ClO2PS/c1-5-6(3,4)7-2/h1-2H3

2524-03-0SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 13, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 13, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name chloro-dimethoxy-sulfanylidene-λ<sup>5</sup>-phosphane

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names Dimethyl chlorothionophosphate

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:2524-03-0 SDS

2524-03-0Synthetic route

Dimethyl phosphite
868-85-9

Dimethyl phosphite

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With chlorine at 20 - 740℃; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature;98.6%
O,O-dimethyl phosphorodithioic acid
756-80-9

O,O-dimethyl phosphorodithioic acid

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With chlorine; iron In water at 50℃; for 6h;94.3%
With chlorine at 30 - 40℃; for 3h; Temperature; Green chemistry;92.1%
With chlorine; benzene
With chlorine In tetrachloromethane at 0℃; Inert atmosphere;
With chlorine; benzene
dimethylthiophosphoric acid
1112-38-5

dimethylthiophosphoric acid

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With trichlorophosphate at 0 - 5℃; for 1h;93%
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

methyl phosphorodichloridothionate
2523-94-6

methyl phosphorodichloridothionate

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In dichloromethane; water at -5 - 5℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;88%
dimethyl thiophosphite
5930-72-3

dimethyl thiophosphite

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuryl dichloride In benzene for 0.5h;45%
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phosphorous (V) sulfide; benzene und anschliessendes Behandeln mit Chlor;
With trichlorothiophosphine; sodium hydroxide at -10℃;
O,O,O-trimethylthiophosphate
152-18-1

O,O,O-trimethylthiophosphate

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phosphorus pentachloride
dimethyl S-methyl phosphorodithioate
2953-29-9

dimethyl S-methyl phosphorodithioate

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dichloromethane Irradiation;
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

A

methyl phosphorodichloridothionate
2523-94-6

methyl phosphorodichloridothionate

B

O,O,O-trimethylthiophosphate
152-18-1

O,O,O-trimethylthiophosphate

C

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With trichlorophosphate at 20℃; Product distribution; multistep reaction; varying of molar ratio of components; time taken in the addition of alcohol; consumption time of reactants; alcoholysis of PSCl3 (estimation of rel. rates);
sodium methylate
124-41-4

sodium methylate

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With trichlorothiophosphine In methanol; benzene for 3h; Ambient temperature;
O,O-dimethyl-O-(2,5-dichloro-4-cyano-phenyl)-thionophosphate
64582-42-9

O,O-dimethyl-O-(2,5-dichloro-4-cyano-phenyl)-thionophosphate

A

potassium 2,5-dichloro-4-cyano-phenolate

potassium 2,5-dichloro-4-cyano-phenolate

B

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

O,O-dimethyl phosphoramidothioate
17321-47-0

O,O-dimethyl phosphoramidothioate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonium hydroxide In dichloromethane at 0 - 44℃;99%
With ammonium hydroxide In dichloromethane at 0 - 44℃; pH=8.4 - 9.1;99%
With ammonia In dichloromethane at 5 - 10℃; for 10h; Solvent; Temperature;99.8%
dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

2-diethylamino-4-hydroxy-6-methyl-pyrimidine
42487-72-9

2-diethylamino-4-hydroxy-6-methyl-pyrimidine

Pirimiphos-methyl
29232-93-7

Pirimiphos-methyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2-diethylamino-4-hydroxy-6-methyl-pyrimidine With potassium carbonate In water; toluene at 78 - 93℃; for 0.5h; Green chemistry;
Stage #2: dimethyl chlorothiophosphate at 20℃; Solvent; Temperature; Green chemistry;
98.6%
Stage #1: 2-diethylamino-4-hydroxy-6-methyl-pyrimidine With potassium carbonate In benzene for 3h; Reflux;
Stage #2: dimethyl chlorothiophosphate In butanone; benzene at 60 - 95℃; for 2h; Reflux;
methylamine hydrochloride
593-51-1

methylamine hydrochloride

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

N-methyl O,O-dimethyl phosphoramidothioate
31464-99-0

N-methyl O,O-dimethyl phosphoramidothioate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane at 0 - 35℃; for 1h; pH=8.4 - 9.1;96%
methyl 3-hydroxybenzoate, sodium salt
51114-02-4

methyl 3-hydroxybenzoate, sodium salt

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

carbomethoxydenitrofenitrothion
142827-30-3

carbomethoxydenitrofenitrothion

Conditions
ConditionsYield
95%
dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

sodium salt of meta-hydroxybenzaldehyde
38697-17-5

sodium salt of meta-hydroxybenzaldehyde

formyldenitrofenitrothion
153174-74-4

formyldenitrofenitrothion

Conditions
ConditionsYield
95%
cefotaxime
65872-41-5

cefotaxime

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

C8H12N3O5PS2

C8H12N3O5PS2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tributyl-amine; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 5℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere;95%
C8H11N2O2(1-)*Na(1+)
1445137-34-7

C8H11N2O2(1-)*Na(1+)

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

etrimfos
38260-54-7

etrimfos

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride; sodium dodecyl sulfate; potassium carbonate In water at 50℃; for 2.5h; pH=9.5 - 10;94.1%
dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

sodium salt of 3,5,6-trichloropyridine-2-ol

sodium salt of 3,5,6-trichloropyridine-2-ol

O,O-dimethyl O-3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl phosphorothioate
5598-13-0

O,O-dimethyl O-3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl phosphorothioate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride; sodium dodecyl sulfate; potassium carbonate In water at 50℃; for 2.5h; pH=9.5 - 10;93.4%
dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

5-hydroxy-2-nitrobenzaldehyde, sodium salt

5-hydroxy-2-nitrobenzaldehyde, sodium salt

O,O-dimethyl O-(3-formyl-4-nitro)phenyl phosphorothioate
59417-72-0

O,O-dimethyl O-(3-formyl-4-nitro)phenyl phosphorothioate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
92%
sodium 3-methylphenoxide
3019-89-4

sodium 3-methylphenoxide

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

denitrofenitrothion
4829-03-2

denitrofenitrothion

Conditions
ConditionsYield
91%
With pyridine In toluene
N,N-dimethylammonium chloride
506-59-2

N,N-dimethylammonium chloride

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

N,N-dimethyl O,O-dimethyl phosphoramidothioate
28167-51-3

N,N-dimethyl O,O-dimethyl phosphoramidothioate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane at 0 - 35℃; for 1h; pH=8.4 - 9.1;91%
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran 0 deg C to RT;
benzamide
55-21-0

benzamide

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

N-[dimethoxy(thio)phosphoryl]benzamide
123269-08-9

N-[dimethoxy(thio)phosphoryl]benzamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran90%
dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

methylamine
74-89-5

methylamine

N-methyl O,O-dimethyl phosphoramidothioate
31464-99-0

N-methyl O,O-dimethyl phosphoramidothioate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In diethyl ether for 0.5h;87%
With triethylamine In diethyl ether
With triethylamine In benzene
dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

1-amino-2-propene
107-11-9

1-amino-2-propene

O,O-dimethyl-N-allylaminothiophosphate
36592-38-8

O,O-dimethyl-N-allylaminothiophosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In dichloromethane Ambient temperature;87%
cyclooctylamine
5452-37-9

cyclooctylamine

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

cyclooctyl-thiophosphoramidic acid O,O'-dimethyl ester

cyclooctyl-thiophosphoramidic acid O,O'-dimethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aluminum oxide at 20℃;87%
dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

3-(hydroxymethyl)phenol, sodium salt
40599-33-5

3-(hydroxymethyl)phenol, sodium salt

O,O-dimethyl O-(3-hydroxymethyl)phenyl phosphorothioate

O,O-dimethyl O-(3-hydroxymethyl)phenyl phosphorothioate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
85%
dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

methylhydrazine
60-34-4

methylhydrazine

N1-dimethoxythiophosphoro-N1-methylhydrazide
80254-53-1

N1-dimethoxythiophosphoro-N1-methylhydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In chloroform for 6h; Ambient temperature;85%
cyclohexylamine
108-91-8

cyclohexylamine

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

O,o'-dimethyl-N-cyclohexyl phosphoramido thionate
941-39-9

O,o'-dimethyl-N-cyclohexyl phosphoramido thionate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aluminum oxide at 20℃;85%
dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

benzylamine
100-46-9

benzylamine

dimethyl N-benzylphosphoramidothionate
130012-35-0

dimethyl N-benzylphosphoramidothionate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In dichloromethane for 20h; Ambient temperature;84%
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran 0 deg C to RT;
dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

Cyclopentamine
1003-03-8

Cyclopentamine

C7H16NO2PS

C7H16NO2PS

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aluminum oxide at 20℃;83%
In acetonitrile for 4h;
dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

methylhydrazine
60-34-4

methylhydrazine

C5H16N2O4P2S2

C5H16N2O4P2S2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In chloroform for 2h; Ambient temperature;82%
cycloheptanamine
5452-35-7

cycloheptanamine

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

C9H20NO2PS

C9H20NO2PS

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aluminum oxide at 20℃;82%
1-bromo-3,5-di-tert-butylbenzene
22385-77-9

1-bromo-3,5-di-tert-butylbenzene

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

3, 5-di-tert-butyltoluene
15181-11-0

3, 5-di-tert-butyltoluene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 1-bromo-3,5-di-tert-butylbenzene With tert.-butyl lithium In tetrahydrofuran; pentane at -78℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: dimethyl chlorothiophosphate In tetrahydrofuran; pentane at -78 - 20℃; for 4h; Further stages.;
80%
diethyl amine hydrochloride
660-68-4

diethyl amine hydrochloride

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

N,N-diethyl O,O-dimethyl phosphoramidothioate
31599-85-6

N,N-diethyl O,O-dimethyl phosphoramidothioate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane at 0 - 35℃; for 1h; pH=8.4 - 9.1;80%
4-amino-5-fluoro-pyrimidin-2-ol
2022-85-7

4-amino-5-fluoro-pyrimidin-2-ol

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

O-(4-amino-5-fluoropyrimidin-2-yl) O,O-dimethyl phosphorothioate

O-(4-amino-5-fluoropyrimidin-2-yl) O,O-dimethyl phosphorothioate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 4-amino-5-fluoro-pyrimidin-2-ol With sodium In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 2h;
Stage #2: dimethyl chlorothiophosphate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 48h;
80%
6-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenylthio)-2,3,7-trimethylquinolin-4-ol

6-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenylthio)-2,3,7-trimethylquinolin-4-ol

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate
2524-03-0

dimethyl chlorothiophosphate

O,O-dimethyl O-2,3,7-trimethyl-6-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenylthio)quinolin-4-yl phosphorothioate

O,O-dimethyl O-2,3,7-trimethyl-6-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenylthio)quinolin-4-yl phosphorothioate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In dichloromethane at 10℃; for 4h; Reflux;80%

2524-03-0Relevant articles and documents

-

Lippman,A.E.

, p. 471 - 473 (1966)

-

PROCESS FOR PREPARATION OF O, O-DIMEHYL PHOSPHORAMIDOTHIOATE AND N-(METHOXY-METHYLSULFANYLPHOSPHORYL) ACETAMIDE

-

Paragraph 0032-0033, (2020/02/08)

Preparation of O,O-dimethyl phosphoramidothioate and O,O-dimethyl phosphoroamidothioate. A process of making O,O-dimethyl phosphoroamidothioate is described including reacting sulfur with PCl3 to form PSCl3, reacting the PSCl3 formed with methanol to form O-methyl phosphorodichloridothioate, and reacting the O-methyl phosphorodichloridothioate formed with methyl lye to form O,O-dimethyl phosphorochloridothioate in solution in CH2Cl2, and reacting the O,O-dimethyl phosphorochloridothioate formed with sodium hydroxide and ammonium hydroxide to form O,O-dimethyl phosphoroamidothioate in solution in CH2Cl2. Reacting the O,O-dimethyl phosphoroamidothioate formed with catalytic dimethyl sulfate to form methamidophos, and reacting the methamidophos formed with acetic anhydride to form N-(methoxy-methylsulfanylphosphoryl) acetamide is also described. Throughout the process, the O,O-dimethyl phosphorochloridothioate and the O,O-dimethyl phosphoroamidothioate formed are maintained in solution in CH2Cl2 at all times.

Synthesis method of O, O-dialkyl thiphosphoryl chloride

-

Paragraph 0040; 0041; 0044-0047, (2018/08/28)

The invention discloses a synthesis method of O, O-diakyl thiphosphoryl chloride. In a reaction system where O, O-dialkyl S-hydro-phophorodithioate and chlorine are subjected to a chlorination reaction to prepare O, O-dialkyl thiphosphoryl chloride, an excess chlorine is introduced to make sulphur generated in the reaction be converted into disulfur dichloride, and disulfur dichloride is convertedinto sulfur dichloride afterwards; and by controlling the reaction temperature and arranging the reaction system to be in the negative pressure state, sulfur dichloride is moved out of the reaction system in the reaction process through distillation and condensing. The synthesis method substantially achieves the atomic economy based on a green chemistry concept; the overall cost of raw materialsis far lower than that in a traditional method, the amount of the three wastes is less, and the three wastes are easy to dispose; a traditional solid-liquid separation step is cancelled, automated production is facilitated, and meanwhile, improvement of the safety and environment production level of the device is facilitated; and O, O-dialkyl thiphosphoryl chloride is not in contact with water, disintegration of the product is avoided, the yield rate is as high as 93%, and the product content can reach 99%.

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