41263-74-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Molecular modeling studies, synthesis and biological evaluation of dabigatran analogues as thrombin inhibitors
Dong, Ming-Hui,Chen, Hai-Feng,Ren, Yu-Jie,Shao, Fang-Ming
, p. 73 - 84 (2016)
In this work, 48 thrombin inhibitors based on the structural scaffold of dabigatran were analyzed using a combination of molecular modeling techniques. We generated three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship (3D-QSAR) models based on three alignments for both comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) and comparative molecular similarity index analysis (CoMSIA) to highlight the structural requirements for thrombin protein inhibition. In addition to the 3D-QSAR study, Topomer CoMFA model also was established with a higher leave-one-out cross-validation q2 and a non-cross-validation r2, which suggest that the three models have good predictive ability. The results indicated that the steric, hydrophobic and electrostatic fields play key roles in QSAR model. Furthermore, we employed molecular docking and re-docking simulation explored the binding relationship of the ligand and the receptor protein in detail. Molecular docking simulations identified several key interactions that were also indicated through 3D-QSAR analysis. On the basis of the obtained results, two compounds were designed and predicted by three models, the biological evaluation in vitro (IC50) demonstrated that these molecular models were effective for the development of novel potent thrombin inhibitors.
Synthesis of a secretoglobin 3A2 type C (98–139) fragment by Dawson's native chemical ligation
Kikuchi, Mariko,Kurotani, Reiko,Konno, Hiroyuki
, p. 4145 - 4148 (2017)
A secretoglobin 3A2 type C (98–139) peptide was synthesized by native chemical ligation between 115Ile and 116Cys residues using Dawson's linker. The peptide-N-acyl-benzimidazolinone-glycine amide, a C-terminal thioesters precursor, was provided from 3-amino-4-(methylamino)benzoic acid. In addition, an N-terminal cysteine fragment, the (116–139) peptide, was prepared by ordinary Fmoc-solid phase peptide synthesis. Native chemical ligation of the (98–115) fragment with the Dawson's linker and the (116–139) peptide smoothly proceeded to give SCGB3A2 type C (98–139) peptide.
A chemical approach for the synthesis of the DNA-binding domain of the oncoprotein MYC
Calo-Lapido, Renata,Penas, Cristina,Jiménez-Balsa, Adrián,Vázquez, M. Eugenio,Mascare?as, José L.
, p. 6748 - 6752 (2019)
We describe the first chemical synthesis of a functional mutant of the DNA binding domain of the oncoprotein MYC, using two alternative strategies which involve either one or two Native Chemical Ligations (NCLs). Both routes allowed the efficient synthesis of a miniprotein which is capable of heterodimerizing with MAX, and replicate the DNA binding of the native protein. The versatility of the reported synthetic approach enabled the straightforward preparation of MYC and Omomyc analogues, as well as fluorescently labeled derivatives.
Chemical Protein Synthesis Using a Second-Generation N-Acylurea Linker for the Preparation of Peptide-Thioester Precursors
Blanco-Canosa, Juan B.,Nardone, Brunello,Albericio, Fernando,Dawson, Philip E.
, p. 7197 - 7209 (2015)
The broad utility of native chemical ligation (NCL) in protein synthesis has fostered a search for methods that enable the efficient synthesis of C-terminal peptide-thioesters, key intermediates in NCL. We have developed an N-acylurea (Nbz) approach for the synthesis of thioester peptide precursors that efficiently undergo thiol exchange yielding thioester peptides and subsequently NCL reaction. However, the synthesis of some glycine-rich sequences revealed limitations, such as diacylated products that can not be converted into N-acylurea peptides. Here, we introduce a new N-acylurea linker bearing an o-amino(methyl)aniline (MeDbz) moiety that enables in a more robust peptide chain assembly. The generality of the approach is illustrated by the synthesis of a pentaglycine sequence under different coupling conditions including microwave heating at coupling temperatures up to 90 C, affording the unique and desired N-acyl-N′-methylacylurea (MeNbz) product. Further extension of the method allowed the synthesis of all 20 natural amino acids and their NCL reactions. The kinetic analysis of the ligations using model peptides shows the MeNbz peptide rapidly converts to arylthioesters that are efficient at NCL. Finally, we show that the new MeDbz linker can be applied to the synthesis of cysteine-rich proteins such the cyclotides Kalata B1 and MCoTI-II through a one cyclization/folding step in the ligation/folding buffer. (Chemical Equation Presented).
Design, synthesis and biological activity evaluation of novel methyl substituted benzimidazole derivatives
Liu, Qianqian,Ren, Yujie,Zhang, Tianrong
, (2020/03/03)
Ten new dabigatran derivatives (7a–j) with high docking scoring were designed, synthesised and biologically evaluated. The inhibitory in vitro activity of these compounds on thrombin was evaluated on the basis of preliminary activity screening results. The IC50 values of compounds 7a, 7d and 7j were 1.92, 2.17 and 1.54 nM, respectively, and are equivalent to the dabigatran (IC50 = 1.20 nM). Therefore, the most active compound, 7j, was selected to further investigate the anticoagulant activity in rats. Compound 7j presented excellent in vivo inhibitory effects on arteriovenous thrombosis, and the inhibition rate was (84.19 ± 1.14) %. The anticoagulant activity of compound 7k synthesised in the previous work was evaluated in vivo, and its inhibition rate was (85.58 ± 2.89) %. This rate was nearly equivalent to that of dabigatran (85.07 ± 0.61) %. Results indicated that compounds 7a, 7d, 7j and 7k can be further studied as novel antithrombin drug candidates.
“On Water” promoted N-arylation reactions using Cu (0)/myo-inositol catalytic system
Zhou, Qifan,Du, Fangyu,Chen, Yuanguang,Fu, Yang,Chen, Guoliang
supporting information, p. 1938 - 1941 (2019/06/24)
Myo-inositol is originally applied as a cardiovascular medicine in clinic, which can be multi-ton manufactured via extraction from the byproducts in agricultural product processing such as defatted rice bran and corn-soaking water. Herein, the application of myo-inositol (MI) as a novel versatile tridentate O-donor ligand has been first described for promoting Cu-catalyzed amination reaction in aqueous medium.
Computer-aid drug design, synthesis, and anticoagulant activity evaluation of novel dabigatran derivatives as thrombin inhibitors
Huang, Shanshan,Ren,Peng, Xiuxiu,Qian, Pingping,Meng, Lingwei
, (2019/07/05)
In this study, computer-aided drug design techniques were adopted to explore the structural and chemical features for dabigatran and design novel derivatives. The built 3D-QSAR models demonstrated significant statistical quality and excellent predictive ability by internal and external validation. Based on QSAR information, 11 novel dabigatran derivatives (12a–12k) were designed and predicted, then ADME prediction and molecular docking were performed. Furthermore, all designed compounds were synthesized and characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR and HR-MS. Finally, they were evaluated for anticoagulant activity in vitro. The activity results showed that the 10 obtained compounds exhibited comparable activity to the reference dabigatran (IC50 = 9.99 ± 1.48 nM), except for compound 12i. Further analysis on molecular docking was performed on three compounds (12a, 12c and 12g) with better activity (IC50 = 11.19 ± 1.70 nM, IC50 = 10.94 ± 1.85 nM and IC50 = 11.19 ± 1.70 nM). MD simulations (10 ns) were carried out, and their binding free energies were calculated, which showed strong hydrogen bond and pi–pi stacking interactions with key residues Gly219, Asp189 and Trp60D. The 10 novel dabigatran derivatives obtained can be further studied as anticoagulant candidate compounds.
One-Pot Peptide Ligation-Oxidative Cyclization Protocol for the Preparation of Short-/Medium-Size Disulfide Cyclopeptides
Spengler, Jan,Blanco-Canosa, Juan B.,Forni, Luciano,Albericio, Fernando
supporting information, p. 4306 - 4309 (2018/07/29)
Native chemical ligation (NCL) employing the N-methylbenzimidazolinone (MeNbz) linker readily provided the linear precursor of a 16-mer peptide that is difficult to obtain by stepwise solid-phase peptide synthesis. NCL and the workup conditions were improved toward a protocol that allows for quantitative removal of the 4-hydroxymercaptophenol additive and subsequent formation of the disulfide bridge in the NCL cocktail by oxidation in air, tolerated by the presence of tris(hydroxypropyl)phosphine.
Structure-activity relationship study based on autoinducing peptide (AIP) from dog pathogen S. schleiferi
Gless, Bengt H.,Peng, Pai,Pedersen, Katja D.,Gotfredsen, Charlotte H.,Ingmer, Hanne,Olsen, Christian A.
supporting information, p. 5276 - 5279 (2017/11/06)
Herein, an effective protocol for solid-phase synthesis of peptide thiolactones by concomitant ring closure and cleavage from the solid support is reported. The strategy was applied for mapping the importance of the structural features in S. schleiferi AIP (5) by performing an alanine scan and truncation of this natural compound. This furnished some of the most potent inhibitors of accessory gene regulator (agr)-I in the human pathogen S. aureus reported to date.
BENZOIMIDAZOLE DERIVATIVES AS PAD4 INHIBITORS
-
, (2016/12/07)
Compounds of formula (I): wherein X, Y, R1 and R3-R11 are as herein defined, and salts thereof are PAD4 inhibitors and may be useful in the treatment of various disorders, for example rheumatoid arthritis, vasculitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, ulcerative colitis, cancer, cystic fibrosis, asthma, cutaneous lupus erythematosis, and psoriasis.

