The binding of the HIV envelope protein gp-120
Stereoselective construction of the azabicyclic core applicable to the biologically important polyguanidinium alkaloids batzelladine A and D using a free radical cyclization
Figure 1
Batzelladine A (1, Fig. 1) is particularly pertinent because it competitively inhibits the binding of the HIV envelope protein gp-120 to the human CD4 receptor with micromolar affinity. Since acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is associated with the progressive decline in the number of CD4+ cells, which in turn leads to the failure of the immune system and ultimately death through sussusceptibility infection, this relationship is clearly important and mechanistically intriguing.
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