- Virtues of Volatility: A Facile Transesterification Approach to Boronic Acids
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Boronic acids are an increasingly important compound class for many applications, including C-C bond formation reactions, medicinal chemistry, and diagnostics. The deprotection of boronic ester intermediates is frequently a problematic and inefficient step in boronic acid syntheses. We describe an approach that highly facilitates this transformation by leveraging the volatility of methylboronic acid and its diol esters. The method is performed under mild conditions, provides high yields, and eliminates cumbersome and problematic purification steps.
- Hinkes, Stefan P.A.,Klein, Christian D.P.
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supporting information
p. 3048 - 3052
(2019/05/10)
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- Preparation method for 3-carboxyphenylboronic acid
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The invention discloses a preparation method for 3-carboxyphenylboronic acid, relating to the technical field of organic synthesis. The preparation method comprises the steps of performing Grignard reaction on m-bromomethyl benzene, magnesium scraps and iodine by using the m-bromomethyl benzene as a starting material, so as to generate a Grignard reagent, performing boronated reaction on the Grignard reagent and trimethyl borate so as to prepare 3-Tolylboronic acid, and oxidizing the 3-Tolylboronic acid with potassium permanganate in an alkaline condition so as to prepare 3-carboxyphenylboronic acid. According to the preparation method, cheap m-bromomethyl benzene easy to obtain is used as the starting material, the 3-carboxyphenylboronic acid is prepared through Grignard reaction, boronated reaction and oxidization reaction, the operations are simple, the average purity of the product 3-carboxyphenylboronic acid reaches 99.3%, and the average total yield reaches 50%. The product yield and purity are ensured at low cost, so that the preparation method is applicable to industrial production.
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Paragraph 0011; 0019; 0021; 0022; 0024; 0025; 0027
(2017/08/31)
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- A process for preparing carboxyl boric acid
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The invention discloses a method for preparing carboxyl phenylboronic acid. The method comprises the following steps of starting from halogenated phenylboronic acid, heating, refluxing and dehydrating in a solvent to form a tripolymer; then forming a grignard reagent of corresponding tripolymer from tripolymer and magnesium metal or isopropyl magnesium chloride; then introducing a carbon dioxide gas at low temperature or adding dry ice for reaction; after the reaction is finished, adding hydrochloric acid, regulating till pH is equal to 2-3, and hydrolyzing; and precipitating carboxyl phenylboronic acid, filtering, and drying to obtain a pure product. The method disclosed by the invention can achieve good yield on ortho-position, meta-position and para-position carboxyl phenylboronic acid, is simple in used reagent and easy and convenient to operate and prevents the generation of a large quantity of solid wastes.
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Paragraph 0027; 0028
(2017/08/25)
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- An easy route to (hetero)arylboronic acids
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An unprecedented spontaneous reactivity between diazonium salts and diboronic acid has been unveiled, leading to a versatile arylboronic acid synthesis directly from (hetero)arylamines. This fast reaction (35 min overall) tolerates a wide range of functional groups and is carried out under very mild conditions. The radical nature of the reaction mechanism has been investigated.
- Erb, William,Hellal, Akila,Albini, Mathieu,Rouden, Jacques,Blanchet, Jerome
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p. 6608 - 6612
(2014/06/09)
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- Sequential one-pot access to molecular diversity through aniline aqueous borylation
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On the basis of our recently reported aniline aqueous borylation, molecular diversity was achieved in a one-pot process by combining other reactions such as esterification, Suzuki-Miyaura coupling, hydrogenolysis, or Petasis borono-Mannich.
- Erb, William,Albini, Mathieu,Rouden, Jacques,Blanchet, Jrme
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p. 10568 - 10580
(2015/01/08)
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- Scope of the palladium-catalyzed aryl borylation utilizing bis-boronic acid
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The Suzuki-Miyaura reaction has become one of the more useful tools for synthetic organic chemists. Until recently, there did not exist a direct way to make the most important component in the coupling reaction, namely the boronic acid. Current methods to make boronic acids often employ harsh or wasteful reagents to prepare boronic acid derivatives and require additional steps to afford the desired boronic acid. The scope of the previously reported palladium-catalyzed, direct boronic acid synthesis is unveiled, which includes a wide array of synthetically useful aryl electrophiles. It makes use of the newly available second generation Buchwald XPhos preformed palladium catalyst and bis-boronic acid. For ease of isolation and to preserve the often sensitive C-B bond, all boronic acids were readily converted to their more stable trifluoroborate counterparts.
- Molander, Gary A.,Trice, Sarah L. J.,Kennedy, Steven M.,Dreher, Spencer D.,Tudge, Matthew T.
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supporting information; experimental part
p. 11667 - 11673
(2012/09/05)
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- METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BORONIC ACIDS CARRYING CYANOALKYL, CARBOXYL AND AMINOCARBONYL GROUPS AND THEIR DERIVATIVES
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A process for the manufacture of aminocarbonyl boronic acids of formula (IV) by converting the compounds of formula (III) with a Br?nsted base Y(OH)n in a solvent or a solvent mixture, in which Z represents an optionally substituted arylene, heteroarylene, alkene, heteroalkene, alkylidene, heteroalkylidene, alkenylidene, heteroalkenylidene, alkynylidene, arylalkylene, heteroarylalkylene, arylheteroalkylene, heteroarylheteroalkylene, alkylheteroarylene, heteroalkylheteroarylene, or alkylarylene group; Y represents a metal or ammonium cation of valence n with 0n5; and B represents boronic acid, boronic acid ester, or a borate, or a boronic acid anhydride. The aminocarbonyl boronic acids of formula (IV) can be further hydrolyzed to form the carboxy boronic acid of formula (V).
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Page/Page column 4
(2009/12/05)
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- One-pot generation of lithium (lithiophenyl)trialkoxyborates from substituted dihalobenzenes (Hal = Br, I) and their derivatization with electrophiles
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The simple one-pot approach to synthetically useful phenyltrialkoxyborates bearing lithium at the phenyl ring has been developed starting with 1,3- and 1,4-diiodobenzene, as well as several activated dibromobenzenes and bromoiodobenzenes. The general sequence of transformations involves halogen-lithium exchange by using nBuLi and subsequent boronation with a trialkylborate. The resulting lithium (halophenyl) trialkoxyborates were then subjected to halogen-lithium exchange in situ with a second equivalent of nBuLi to give dianionic lithium (lithiophenyl)trialkoxyborates. Treatment with selected electrophiles afforded substituted arylboronic acids and/or their pinacol esters as final products in moderate-to-good yields. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2008.
- Kurach, Pawel,Lulinski, Sergiusz,Serwatowski, Janusz
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experimental part
p. 3171 - 3178
(2009/05/30)
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- Boronic acid adducts of metal dioxime complexes useful in labelling proteins and other amine-containing compounds
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Boronic acid adducts of metal dioxime complexes are useful as reagents for labeling proteins and other amine-containing compounds.
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