6269-89-2Relevant articles and documents
Methylene violet derivative fluorescent probe as well as synthesis method and application thereof
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Paragraph 0052-0056, (2021/03/13)
The invention discloses a methylene violet derivative fluorescent probe as well as a synthesis method and application thereof. The fluorescent probe is connected with an NBD group through piperazine on the basis of a cationic main structure of methylene violet. The preparation method comprises the following steps: directly reacting methylene violet 3RAX with piperazine, or firstly reacting with X-R5-X and then reacting with piperazine, and finally introducing an NBD group to a piperazine group to obtain the target fluorescent probe; or reacting 4-fluoronitrobenzene, piperazine and aniline to obtain a cationic main structure of methylene violet, and finally introducing an NBD group to a piperazine group to obtain the target fluorescent probe. The fluorescent probe is good in water solubility, can be used for sulfur ion detection, is high in detection sensitivity and low in detection limit, and can also be used as a tumor photodynamic therapy probe to quickly release singlet oxygen for tumor photodynamic therapy; synthesis is simple, conditions are mild, and cost is low.
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of new 2-phenoxybenzamides with antiplasmodial activity
Dolensky, Johanna,Hermann, Theresa,Hochegger, Patrick,Kaiser, Marcel,M?ser, Pascal,Pferschy-Wenzig, Eva-Maria,Saf, Robert,Seebacher, Werner,Weis, Robert
, (2021/11/08)
The 2-phenoxybenzamide 1 from the Medicines for Malaria Venture Malaria Box Project has shown promising multi-stage activity against different strains of P. falciparum. It was successfully synthesized via a retrosynthetic approach. Subsequently, twenty-one new derivatives were prepared and tested for their in vitro activity against blood stages of the NF54 strain of P. falciparum. Several insights into structure-activity relationships were revealed. The antiplasmodial activity and cytotoxicity of compounds strongly depended on the substitution pattern of the anilino partial structure as well as on the size of substituents. The diaryl ether partial structure had further impacts on the activity. Additionally, several physicochemical and pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated (log P, log D7.4 and ligand efficiency) or determined experimentally (passive permeability and CYP3A4 inhibition). The tert-butyl-4-{4-[2-(4-fluorophenoxy)-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamido]phenyl}piperazine-1-carboxylate possesses high antiplasmodial activity against P. falciparum NF54 (PfNF54 IC50 = 0.2690 μM) and very low cytotoxicity (L-6 cells IC50 = 124.0 μM) resulting in an excellent selectivity index of 460. Compared to the lead structure 1 the antiplasmodial activity was improved as well as the physicochemical and some pharmacokinetic parameters.
Toll-like receptor-7 small molecule inhibitor and preparation method thereof
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Paragraph 0147; 0150-0151, (2021/02/24)
The invention belongs to the field of chemical small molecules, and particularly relates to a Toll-like receptor-7 small molecule inhibitor. The invention provides the Toll-like receptor-7 small molecule inhibitor, which takes a co-inhibitor of TLR7 and TLR8 obtained by screening as a research object, realizes selective regulation and control of TLR7 and TLR8 through the research on the structureoptimization and structure-activity relationship (SAR) of a parent compound, and further develops a high-efficiency, non-toxic and specific small molecule inhibitor with certain selectivity on TLR 7.The TLR7 small molecule inhibitor has a certain effect and potential medicinal value in autoimmune diseases (systemic lupus erythematosus).
Five-membered heteroaromatic ring derivative as well as preparation method and application thereof
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Paragraph 0134-0138, (2021/09/26)
The invention discloses a five-membered heteroaromatic ring derivative and a preparation method and application thereof, and the compound has obvious inhibition on DHODH. The blocking effect can be used as DHODH specific inhibitor, can be used for preparing medicines for treating diseases caused by fungal infection, can be used for preparing agricultural fungicides, and has wide application prospects.
WEE1 inhibitors as well as preparation and application thereof
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Paragraph 0215-0221; 0411-0417, (2020/10/14)
The invention relates to WEE1 inhibitors as well as preparation and application thereof. The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, polymorphs or isomers thereof, and their use in the preparation of medicaments for the treatment of diseases associated with WEE1 activity.
Discovery and SARs of 5-Chloro- N4-phenyl- N2-(pyridin-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine Derivatives as Oral Available and Dual CDK 6 and 9 Inhibitors with Potent Antitumor Activity
Wang, Yang,Chen, Xing,Yan, Yaoyao,Zhu, Xiaochen,Liu, Mingming,Liu, Xinhua
, p. 3327 - 3347 (2020/04/08)
Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are promising therapeutic targets for cancer therapy. Herein, we describe our efforts toward the discovery of a series of 5-chloro-N4-phenyl-N2-(pyridin-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine derivatives as dual CDK6 and 9 inhibitors. Intensive structural modifications lead to the identification of compound 66 as the most active dual CDK6/9 inhibitor with balancing potency against these two targets and good selectivity over CDK2. Further biological studies revealed that compound 66 was directly bound to CDK6/9, resulting in suppression of their downstream signaling pathway and inhibition of cell proliferation by blocking cell cycle progression and inducing cellular apoptosis. More importantly, compound 66 significantly inhibited tumor growth in a xenograft mouse model with no obvious toxicity, indicating the promising therapeutic potential of CDK6/9 dual inhibitors for cancer treatment. Therefore, the above results are of great importance in the development of dual CDK6/9 inhibitors for cancer therapy.
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel osthole-based derivatives as potential neuroprotective agents
Zhang, Li,Wu, Yuhang,Yang, Guixiang,Gan, Haixian,Sang, Dayong,Zhou, Jiye,Su, Lin,Wang, Rui,Ma, Lei
supporting information, (2020/11/03)
A total of 26 compounds based on osthole skeleton were designed, synthesized. Their cytoprotective abilities of antioxidation, anti-inflammation and Aβ42(Amyloid β-protein 42)-induced neurotoxicity were evaluated by MTT assays. Mechanism of the action of selected compounds were investigated by molecular docking. AlogP, logS and blood–brain barrier (BBB) permeability of all these compounds were simulated by admetSAR. Most of the compounds showed better antioxidative and anti-inflammatory activities compared with osthole, especially OST7 and OST17. The compound OST7 showed relative high activity in neuroprotection against H2O2 (45.7 ± 5.5%), oxygen glucose deprivation (64.6 ± 4.8%) and Aβ42 (61.4 ± 5.2%) at a low concentration of 10 μM. EC50 of selected compounds were measured in both H2O2 and OGD induced cytotoxicity models. Moreover, NO inhibiting ability of OST17(50.4 ± 7.1%) already surpassed the positive drug indomethacin. The structure activity relationship study indicated that introduction of piperazine group, tetrahydropyrrole group and aromatic amine group might be beneficial for enhancement of osthole neuroprotective properties. Molecular docking explained that the reason OST7 exhibited relatively stronger neuroprotection against Aβ because of the greater area of interactions between molecule and target protein. OST7 and OST17 both provided novel methods to investigate osthole as anti-AD drugs.
METHOD OF TREATING COCCIDIOIDES INFECTION
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Paragraph 0200; 0213-0214, (2020/11/10)
The invention relates to the therapeutic use of olorofim, 2-(1,5-dimethyl-3-phenyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-N-(4-(4-(5-fluoropyrimidin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl)phenyl)-2-oxoacetamide in the prevention and treatment of a fungal infection caused by a Coccidioides species.
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AND USES THEREOF
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Paragraph 0334-0336, (2019/04/25)
Heterocyclic compounds as Wee1 inhibitors are provided. The compounds may find use as therapeutic agents for the treatment of diseases and may find particular use in oncology.
Phenylpiperazine type UBE2F small molecule inhibitor and synthesis method thereof
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Paragraph 0034-0035; 0038-0039, (2019/09/14)
The invention discloses a phenylpiperazine type UBE2F small molecule inhibitor and a synthesis method thereof, discloses a phenylpiperazine type compound represented by the general formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and further discloses a synthesis route of the general formula I and a synthesis method of each step. As a small molecule inhibitor target at UBE2F, that phenylpiperazine type compound of the present invention effectively suppresses the growth of tumor cell by preventing the G2/M process of cell cycle and inducing apoptosis of human tumor cells. Therefore, thecompound is a new class of specific anti-tumor drugs by targeting UBE2F.
