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2,4,6-tris(phenylthio)-1,3,5-triazine
1,3,5-trichloro-2,4,6-triazine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chlorine In dichloromethane at -45℃; under 2 Torr; Chlorination; Irradiation; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
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With N,N-diethylaniline; trichlorophosphate for 3h; Heating; | 90% |
With phosphorus pentachloride | |
With phosphorus pentachloride; trichlorophosphate |
1,3,5-trichloro-2,4,6-triazine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosphorus pentachloride; trichlorophosphate at 110℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere; | 77% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chlorine In tetrachloromethane byproducts: 2,4-dichloro-1,3,5-triazin; 200°C, 7 h; | 25% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chlorine In tetrachloromethane in closed tube at 140-200°C; | A 4% B 25% |
With Cl2 In tetrachloromethane |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chlorine im Sonnenlicht; |
Conditions | Yield |
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With chlorine im Sonnenlicht; | |
With diethyl ether; chlorine | |
With chloroform; chlorine |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chlorine |
cyanogen chloride
A
2,4-dichloro-1,3,5-triazine
B
1,3,5-trichloro-2,4,6-triazine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; hydrogen cyanide |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 280 - 300℃; durch Trimerisierung; | |
With alkaline earth chlorides; pyrographite at 200 - 500℃; durch Trimerisierung; | |
With pyrographite durch Trimerisierung; |
The Cyanuric chloride with CAS registry number of 108-77-0 is also known as 2,4,6-Trichloro-1,3,5-triazine. The IUPAC name is 2,4,6-Trichloro-1,3,5-triazine. It belongs to product categories of Intermediates of Dyes and Pigments; Organics; Chlorination; Halogenation; Synthetic Organic Chemistry; Dyestuff Intermediates. Its EINECS registry number is 203-614-9. In addition, the formula is C3Cl3N3 and the molecular weight is 184.41. This chemical is a white powder and should be stored in sealed containers in cool, dry and ventilated place away from strong oxidants, acid, water and alcohol.
Physical properties about Cyanuric chloride are: (1)ACD/LogP: 2.00; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 19.41; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 19.41; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 290.78; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 290.78; (8)#H bond acceptors: 3; (9)Index of Refraction: 1.585; (10)Molar Refractivity: 35.21 cm3; (11)Molar Volume: 104.9 cm3; (12)Surface Tension: 64.3 dyne/cm; (13)Density: 1.757 g/cm3; (14)Flash Point: 214.4 °C; (15)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 40.88 kJ/mol; (16)Boiling Point: 190 °C at 760 mmHg; (17)Vapour Pressure: 0.767 mmHg at 25 °C.
Preparation of Cyanuric chloride: it is prepared in two steps from hydrogen cyanide via the intermediacy of cyanogen chloride, which is trimerized at elevated temperatures over a carbon catalyst.
(1) HCN+Cl2→ClCN+HCl
(2) 3ClCN→(ClCN)3
Uses of Cyanuric chloride: it is used as a reagent in organic synthesis for the conversion of alcohols and carboxylic acids into alkyl and acyl chlorides. It is mainly used for the synthesis of fluorescent brightener, reactive dye, pharmaceutical, pesticide and so on.
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it. As a chemical, it is very toxic by inhalation or swallowed and may cause sensitisation by skin contact. What's more, it reacts violently with water and can cause burns. During using it, wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. If contact with eyes accidently, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. After contact with skin, wash immediately. If swallowed, seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label. Besides, if accident happens or you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately. In case of accident by inhalation: remove casualty to fresh air and keep at rest.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
1. Canonical SMILES: C1(=NC(=NC(=N1)Cl)Cl)Cl
2. InChI: InChI=1S/C3Cl3N3/c4-1-7-2(5)9-3(6)8-1
3. InChIKey: MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LC50 | inhalation | 10mg/m3/2H (10mg/m3) | AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM: OTHER (DIRECT) PARASYMPATHOMIMETIC BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) MUSCULOSKELETAL: OTHER CHANGES | Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 12(8), Pg. 35, 1968. |
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 10mg/kg (10mg/kg) | "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2n rev. ed. in 1985.Vol. 2C, Pg. 4891, 1982. | |
mouse | LD50 | intravenous | 18mg/kg (18mg/kg) | U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. Vol. NX#07336, | |
mouse | LD50 | oral | 350mg/kg (350mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) BEHAVIORAL: FOOD INTAKE (ANIMAL) | Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 12(8), Pg. 35, 1968. |
rat | LD50 | oral | 485mg/kg (485mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) | Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 12(8), Pg. 35, 1968. |