416
M. Muthu Tamizh et al. / Spectrochimica Acta Part A 77 (2010) 411–418
Fig. 5. Stack plot of 13C and DEPT 135 NMR spectrum.
ıH = 8.85 (1H, d, J = 10.40 Hz) which has been assigned to H3, H7,
H10, H13 and H8 (azomethine proton) respectively. The J value
of azomethine proton indicates that two aromatic units of Schiff
base are trans to each other [16]. A doublet of doublet observed
at ıH = 6.89 ppm (1H, dd, J = 9.14, 3.15 Hz) in the complex has been
assigned to H4. Complex exhibits a singlet at 3.78 ppm with three
proton count, corresponds to methoxy protons (H6). In the 13C
NMR spectra of the complex, methoxy (C6) and azomethine (C7)
carbon resonances observed at 55.94 and 153.63 ppm respectively.
1H–1H COSY spectrum (Fig. 2) displayed scalar couplings for adja-
cent protons like H3 ↔ H4, H10 ↔ H11 and H12 ↔ H13. Further,
the connection between these nine protons and its parent car-
bons namely C3 (ıC 122.58), C7 (ıC 112.27), C10 (ıC 128.61), C13
(ıC 114.76), C8 (ıC 153.61), C4 (ıC 125.39) and C6 (ıC 55.94) is
confirmed by direct couplings in HSQC spectrum (Fig. 3). A quin-
tet shaped multiplet observed in the 6.93–7.04 ppm region with a
proton count of two is assigned to H11 and H12. This multiplet
shows scalar couplings with H10 (ıH = 7.36) and H13 (ıH = 7.70)
in its 1H–1H COSY spectrum. It is difficult to find out coupling
for H11 ↔ H12 due to merged resonances. The connection of H11
and H12 with its parent carbon atoms, C11 (ıC 121.81) and C12
(ıC 126.46), is established by HSQC spectrum. Nickel(II) complex
exhibits three multiplets in the regions of ıH 7.41–7.45 (6H, m), ıH
7.49 (3H, m) and ıH 7.78–7.94 (6H, m) which has been assigned to
meta, para and ortho protons respectively, of three phenyl rings
of triphenylphosphine. This assignment is based on scalar cou-
plings in 1H–1H COSY spectrum, which shows correlation only
between Ho ↔ Hm and Hp ↔ Hm [Ho = (H16, H22, H28, H20, H26,
behaves as dianionic ligands. The 13C NMR resonances for C14 S1,
C5 O2, C9 N1 and C2 O1 are observed at 143.90, 149.62, 149.89
and 160.01 ppm respectively [17,18]. It is interesting that HMBC
spectrum (Fig. 4) was very much useful to distinguish the reso-
nances due to C5 (ıC 149.62) and C9 (ıC 149.89). The DEPT 135
spectrum shows disappearance of resonances at 117.80, 129.13,
129.50, 143.90, 149.62, 149.89, and 160.01 ppm. The 13C resonances
at 129.13 and 129.50 are assigned to quaternary carbons present in
triphenylphosphine. This indicates that three quaternary carbons
arising from aromatic units of triphenylphosphine are in two dif-
Fig. 6. 31P NMR spectrum.
ferent magnetic environments. Stack plot of 13C and DEPT 135 NMR
spectrum is depicted in Fig. 5. 31P NMR spectrum (Fig. 6) of the com-
plex exhibits a singlet at 22.72 ppm suggesting the presence of one
coordinated triphenylphosphine in nickel(II) complex [7]. In HMBC
correlation spectrum, methoxy protons (H6, ıH 3.78 (3H, s)) show
a strong three bond coupling with C5 (ıC 149.62) which was a rare
observation as coupling occurs through an oxygen atom. In addi-
tion, the coupling of imine proton (ıH 8.89) with three quaternary
carbons, viz. C1 (ıC 117.80), C2 (ıC 160.00), C9 (ıC 149.89) and C7
(ıC 112.17) has been understood from HMBC correlation spectrum.
1H and 13C NMR data, and 1H–1H COSY, 1H–13C HSQC and 1H–13
HMBC correlations are given in Table 1.
C
3.3. X-ray crystallography
ORTEPIII view [19] of structure of complex is shown in Fig. 7.
The nickel atom in this complex has approximate square pla-
nar coordination with S1, N1, O1 of Schiff base and P1 of
triphenylphosphine with the metal atom having maximum devi-
ation of 0.029(5) Å from the mean plane. Table 2 shows crystal
N1 Ni1 S1 and S1 Ni1 P1 are 175.08(3)◦, 177.17(5)◦, 85.22(4)◦,
94.96(6)◦, 89.72(5)◦ and 90.03(19)◦ respectively. The Ni1 P1,
Ni1 O1, Ni1 N1 and Ni1 S1 bond distances are in the usual range
[12]. Table 3 shows selected bond lengths and bond angles. The