Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions I p. 405 - 411 (1996)
Update date:2022-09-26
Topics:
Muraoka, Osamu
Zheng, Bao-Zhong
Fujiwara, Noriyuki
Tanabe, Genzoh
Facile enantioselective syntheses of the di-O-methyl ethers of the norlignans, (-)-agatharesinol (-)-1a, (+)-hinokiresinol (+)-2a and (-)-sugiresinol (-)-3a are described. Grignard addition of vinylmagnesium bromide to an aldimine (-)-13, prepared from the tert-butyl ester 11 and 4-methoxycinnamaldehyde 12, afforded a homochiral vinyl aldehyde, (-)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)pent-4-enal (-)-14 in > 95% ee, which was converted into a diastereoisomeric mixture of 1,3-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)pent-4-en-1-ols (3R)-6 by a second Grignard reaction with 4-methoxyphenylmagnesium bromide. Sharpless' asymmetric dihydroxylation of the vinyl alcohols (3R)-6 proceeded diastereoselectively to give the triol of desired relative stereochemistry (2S,3S)-7. This, upon dehydration, afforded (-)-di-O-methylsugiresinol (-)-3b, the subsequent acid-catalysed cyclization of which gave (-)-di-O-methyl agatharesinol (-)-1b. (+)-Di-O-methylhinokiresinol (+)-2b was readily obtained by the dehydration of the vinyl alcohols (3R)-6.
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