
Journal of the Electrochemical Society p. 1539 - 1543 (1988)
Update date:2022-08-11
Topics:
Ishii
Takahashi
The etching and growth of germanium films are investigated using a GeCl//4-H//2 gas system in the temperature range of 490 degree -565 degree C. At relatively low GeCl//4 partial pressures less than 2 multiplied by 10** minus **3 torr, epitaxial growth of Ge is observed on Ge (100) surfaces, whereas at GeCl//4 partial pressures higher than 2 multiplied by 10** minus **3 torr, etching of the Ge film is found to occur. In the experiments utilizing patterned substrates, where the surface consists of defined areas of Ge and SiO//2, Ge is found to deposit selectively only on the exposed Ge regions. The growth reactions of Ge epitaxial films proceed through the Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism: the surface reaction takes place between two hydrogen atoms dissociatively adsorbed and a surface-adsorbed GeCl//2 molecule.
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