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Methyl 2-chloro-2-propenoate, also known as methyl acryloyl chloride, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C4H5ClO2. It is a clear, colorless liquid characterized by a sharp, pungent odor. Highly reactive due to the presence of the acryloyl chloride group, Methyl 2-chloro-2-propenoate is utilized in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and fine chemicals. Classified as a hazardous substance, it necessitates strict safety protocols during handling and storage to prevent skin, eye, and respiratory irritation upon exposure.

80-63-7

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80-63-7 Usage

Uses

Used in Pharmaceutical Industry:
Methyl 2-chloro-2-propenoate is used as a key intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals for its ability to readily react with other compounds, facilitating the creation of complex molecular structures essential in medicinal chemistry.
Used in Agrochemical Industry:
In the agrochemical sector, Methyl 2-chloro-2-propenoate serves as a crucial building block in the production of pesticides and other crop protection agents, contributing to the development of effective and targeted solutions for agricultural applications.
Used in Fine Chemicals Production:
Methyl 2-chloro-2-propenoate is utilized as a versatile reagent in the synthesis of fine chemicals, including specialty polymers and chemical intermediates, due to its high reactivity and ability to form a wide range of chemical bonds.
Used in Chemical Research:
As a highly reactive compound, Methyl 2-chloro-2-propenoate is employed in chemical research for studying reaction mechanisms, exploring new synthetic routes, and developing innovative applications in various chemical domains.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 80-63-7 includes 5 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 2 digits, 8 and 0 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 6 and 3 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 80-63:
(4*8)+(3*0)+(2*6)+(1*3)=47
47 % 10 = 7
So 80-63-7 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C4H5ClO2/c1-3(5)4(6)7-2/h1H2,2H3

80-63-7SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 12, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 12, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name 2-?Propenoic acid, 2-?chloro-?, methyl ester

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names Methyl 2-chloro-2-propenoate

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:80-63-7 SDS

80-63-7Synthetic route

endo-5-Carbomethoxy-6-chloro-1,6-diazabicyclo<3.1.0>hexane
89019-24-9, 108392-47-8, 108392-49-0, 113085-27-1, 113158-29-5

endo-5-Carbomethoxy-6-chloro-1,6-diazabicyclo<3.1.0>hexane

A

methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

B

ethene
74-85-1

ethene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In chloroform-d1 at 80℃; for 10h; Product distribution;A 95%
B n/a
exo-6-chloro-5-methoxycarbonyl-1,6-diazabicyclo<3.1.0>hexane
89019-24-9, 108392-47-8, 108392-49-0, 113085-27-1, 113158-29-5

exo-6-chloro-5-methoxycarbonyl-1,6-diazabicyclo<3.1.0>hexane

A

methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

B

ethene
74-85-1

ethene

C

N2

N2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane at 80℃; for 10h;A 95%
B n/a
C n/a
methyl 2,3-dichloropropionate
3674-09-7, 132854-28-5

methyl 2,3-dichloropropionate

methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 120℃; for 6h;91%
With 10H-phenothiazine; tetrabutylammomium bromide; sodium hydrogencarbonate In dichloromethane; water for 1.5h; Dehydrochlorination; Heating;66%
beim Erhitzen mit protonierten Kationenaustauschern;
2,3,3-trichloropropene-1-ol

2,3,3-trichloropropene-1-ol

methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid In methanol74%
formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

methyl chloroacetate
96-34-4

methyl chloroacetate

methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: methyl chloroacetate With Dimethyl oxalate; sodium methylate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 15 - 25℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: formaldehyd With 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20 - 25℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
58.1%
methyl-α-bromo-α-chloro-propanoate
166666-36-0

methyl-α-bromo-α-chloro-propanoate

methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium carbonate; lithium bromide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 70℃; for 24h;29%
dichloro-methylsulfanyl-acetic acid methyl ester
77825-46-8

dichloro-methylsulfanyl-acetic acid methyl ester

methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrachloromethane at 490℃; Yield given;
exo-6-chloro-5-methoxycarbonyl-1,6-diazabicyclo<3.1.0>hexane
89019-24-9, 108392-47-8, 108392-49-0, 113085-27-1, 113158-29-5

exo-6-chloro-5-methoxycarbonyl-1,6-diazabicyclo<3.1.0>hexane

A

methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

B

ethene
74-85-1

ethene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In chloroform-d1 at 40℃; Rate constant; Mechanism; τ1/2 (h);
methyl 2,2-dichloropropionate
17640-02-7

methyl 2,2-dichloropropionate

benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

A

methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

B

methyl 2-chloro-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-phenylpropanoate
80532-67-8

methyl 2-chloro-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-phenylpropanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With boron trifluoride; zinc In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 24h;A 3 % Chromat.
B 76 % Chromat.
benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

methyl-α-bromo-α-chloro-propanoate
166666-36-0

methyl-α-bromo-α-chloro-propanoate

A

methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

B

methyl 2-chloro-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-phenylpropanoate
80532-67-8

methyl 2-chloro-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-phenylpropanoate

C

dimethyl 2,3-dichloro-2,3-dimethylbutanedioate

dimethyl 2,3-dichloro-2,3-dimethylbutanedioate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With boron trifluoride; zinc In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 3h;A 1 % Chromat.
B 85 % Chromat.
C 8 % Chromat.
methyl-<2.3-dichloro propionate>

methyl-<2.3-dichloro propionate>

methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water; sodium carbonate; hydroquinone at 150℃; staendiges Abdestillieren des entstandenen Methyl-<2.3-dichlor-acrylats>;
With quinoline
With sodium acetate; isopropyl alcohol
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

2-[[N-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)methylene]amino]-3-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)propanoic acid tert-butyl ester
885264-31-3

2-[[N-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)methylene]amino]-3-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)propanoic acid tert-butyl ester

C18H23ClN4O4S

C18H23ClN4O4S

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine; lithium bromide In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 17h;100%
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

Methyl thioglycolate
2365-48-2

Methyl thioglycolate

α-Chlor-β-<(methoxycarbonylmethyl)thio>propansaeure-methylester
90237-73-3

α-Chlor-β-<(methoxycarbonylmethyl)thio>propansaeure-methylester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium In dichloromethane at 25℃; for 0.666667h;99%
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

benzenecarbothioamide
2227-79-4

benzenecarbothioamide

S-<2-Chlor-2-(methoxycarbonyl)ethyl>thiobenzamid-hydrochlorid
116077-23-7

S-<2-Chlor-2-(methoxycarbonyl)ethyl>thiobenzamid-hydrochlorid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In dichloromethane for 72h; Ambient temperature;98%
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7-dodecafluoro-1-heptanol
335-99-9

2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7-dodecafluoro-1-heptanol

dodecafluoroheptyl 2-chloroacrylate

dodecafluoroheptyl 2-chloroacrylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 10H-phenothiazine; tetrakis(1H,1H,7H-perfluoroheptyl) titanate; hydroquinone In toluene at 80℃; for 3.5h; Large scale;97.1%
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

phenylmethanethiol
100-53-8

phenylmethanethiol

2-Chlor-3-(benzylthio)propansaeure-methylester
60741-22-2

2-Chlor-3-(benzylthio)propansaeure-methylester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium benzylmercaptide In dichloromethane for 4h; Ambient temperature;95%
With sodium methylate
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

methylenecyclohexane
1192-37-6

methylenecyclohexane

Methyl α-chloro-1-cyclohexene-1-butanoate
89398-16-3

Methyl α-chloro-1-cyclohexene-1-butanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ethylaluminum dichloride In hexane; benzene at 25℃; for 20h;95%
With ethylaluminum dichloride In hexane; benzene at 25℃; for 24h;95%
With 1-menthyloxyaluminium dichloride In benzene Product distribution; Et2AlCl catalyzed ene reactions of α-substituted acrylate esters with trans 1,2-di and trisubstituted alkenes; regio- and stereoselectivity; reactivity of alkenes and acrylate esters; asymmetric induction;22%
With 1-menthyloxyaluminium dichloride22%
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

cesium 2-((1-methylcyclohexyl)oxy)-2-oxoacetate

cesium 2-((1-methylcyclohexyl)oxy)-2-oxoacetate

methyl 2-chloro-3-(1-methylcyclohexyl)propanoate

methyl 2-chloro-3-(1-methylcyclohexyl)propanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Ir[dF(CF3)ppy]2(dtbbpy)PF6 In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 40℃; for 24h; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere;94%
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

methyl 2-nitroacetate
2483-57-0

methyl 2-nitroacetate

C7H10ClNO6

C7H10ClNO6

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With DBN In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60 - 65℃; for 4h; Solvent; Temperature;92.7%
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

thiophenol
108-98-5

thiophenol

α-Chlor-β-(phenylthio)propansaeure-methylester
42801-75-2

α-Chlor-β-(phenylthio)propansaeure-methylester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium thiophenolate In dichloromethane at 25℃; for 5h;91%
With sodium thiophenolate In dichloromethane for 4h; Ambient temperature;91%
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

dimethyl phenylphosphonate
2240-41-7

dimethyl phenylphosphonate

phenol
108-95-2

phenol

Methyl 3-(phenyl-methoxyphosphinyl)-2-chloropropionate

Methyl 3-(phenyl-methoxyphosphinyl)-2-chloropropionate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
90.1%
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

thioacetamide
62-55-5

thioacetamide

S-<2-Chlor-2-(methoxycarbonyl)ethyl>thioacetamid-hydrochlorid
116077-24-8

S-<2-Chlor-2-(methoxycarbonyl)ethyl>thioacetamid-hydrochlorid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In dichloromethane for 18h; Ambient temperature;88%
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

methylhydrazine
60-34-4

methylhydrazine

1-methyl-1,2-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-3-one
52867-35-3

1-methyl-1,2-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-3-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 25℃; for 10h;88%
In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 16.08h;84%
In tetrahydrofuran at 20 - 50℃; for 17h;77%
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

nitromethane
75-52-5

nitromethane

orthoformic acid triethyl ester
122-51-0

orthoformic acid triethyl ester

5-nitro-2-hydroxypyridine
5418-51-9

5-nitro-2-hydroxypyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: methyl 2-chloroacrylate; nitromethane With 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene at 50 - 55℃; for 5h;
Stage #2: orthoformic acid triethyl ester With zinc(II) chloride at 95 - 100℃; for 4h;
Stage #3: With ammonium hydroxide; ammonium chloride In methanol at 50 - 55℃; for 6h;
87.8%
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

methylthiol
74-93-1

methylthiol

2-Chlor-3-(methylthio)propansaeure-methylester
20444-25-1

2-Chlor-3-(methylthio)propansaeure-methylester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium thiomethoxide In dichloromethane for 4h; Ambient temperature;87%
With sodium methylate; benzene
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

ethyl 3-amino-4,4,4-trifluoro-2-butenoate
372-29-2, 141860-78-8

ethyl 3-amino-4,4,4-trifluoro-2-butenoate

6-hydroxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinic acid

6-hydroxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: methyl 2-chloroacrylate; ethyl 3-amino-4,4,4-trifluoro-2-butenoate With sodium ethanolate In ethanol at 22 - 23℃; for 2.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With water; sodium hydroxide In ethanol at 70 - 75℃;
87%
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

α-Chlor-β-methoxypropansaeure-methylester
36997-03-2

α-Chlor-β-methoxypropansaeure-methylester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium 0 degC, 1 h then r.t., 2 h;86%
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

3-Methyl-cis-2-penten
922-62-3

3-Methyl-cis-2-penten

(2S,4R)-2-Chloro-4-methyl-5-methylene-heptanoic acid methyl ester
74964-45-7

(2S,4R)-2-Chloro-4-methyl-5-methylene-heptanoic acid methyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ethylaluminum dichloride In benzene at 25℃; for 19.2h;86%
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

mercaptoacetic acid
68-11-1

mercaptoacetic acid

3-(Carboxymethylthio)-2-chlorpropansaeure-methylester
116077-17-9

3-(Carboxymethylthio)-2-chlorpropansaeure-methylester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In water at 10℃; for 24h;86%
2-(2-aminophenyl)-3-cyclohexyl-1H-indole-6-carboxylic acid methyl ester
863578-19-2

2-(2-aminophenyl)-3-cyclohexyl-1H-indole-6-carboxylic acid methyl ester

methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

dimethyl 13-cyclohexyl-6,7-dihydro-5H-indolo[1,2-d][1,4]benzodiazepine-6,10-dicarboxylate
956580-06-6

dimethyl 13-cyclohexyl-6,7-dihydro-5H-indolo[1,2-d][1,4]benzodiazepine-6,10-dicarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrabutylammomium bromide; potassium carbonate In acetonitrile at 60℃;84%
With N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride; potassium carbonate In acetonitrile at 60℃;75%
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

(E)-3-methyl-2-pentene
616-12-6

(E)-3-methyl-2-pentene

(Z)-(2S,4R)-2-Chloro-4,5-dimethyl-hept-5-enoic acid methyl ester
74964-46-8, 80865-34-5, 80865-37-8

(Z)-(2S,4R)-2-Chloro-4,5-dimethyl-hept-5-enoic acid methyl ester

(E)-(2S,4R)-2-Chloro-4,5-dimethyl-hept-5-enoic acid methyl ester
74964-46-8

(E)-(2S,4R)-2-Chloro-4,5-dimethyl-hept-5-enoic acid methyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ethylaluminum dichloride In benzene at 25℃; for 14.4h; Yields of byproduct given;A n/a
B 82%
With ethylaluminum dichloride In benzene at 25℃; for 14.4h; Product distribution; Mechanism; regiospecificity; further alkenes;
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

methyl chloroacetate
96-34-4

methyl chloroacetate

cis-1,2-Di(methoxycarbonyl)-1-chlorcyclopropan
39822-01-0, 39822-02-1

cis-1,2-Di(methoxycarbonyl)-1-chlorcyclopropan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25℃; for 6h;80%
n-butyl magnesium bromide
693-03-8

n-butyl magnesium bromide

methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

1-chloro-2-pentyl-cyclopropane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester

1-chloro-2-pentyl-cyclopropane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(l) chloride In diethyl ether at -78℃; Michael addition;80%
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

ethylmagnesium bromide
925-90-6

ethylmagnesium bromide

1-chloro-2-propyl-cyclopropane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester

1-chloro-2-propyl-cyclopropane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(l) chloride In diethyl ether at -78℃; Michael addition;78%
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

isopropylmagnesium chloride
1068-55-9

isopropylmagnesium chloride

1-chloro-2-isobutyl-cyclopropane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester

1-chloro-2-isobutyl-cyclopropane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(l) chloride In diethyl ether at -78℃; Michael addition;76%
methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

1,3-dithiapropane
6725-64-0

1,3-dithiapropane

3,3'-bis(2-chlorpropansaeure-methylester)
116077-16-8

3,3'-bis(2-chlorpropansaeure-methylester)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In diethyl ether at 0℃; for 0.166667h;75%
2-methyl-but-2-ene
513-35-9

2-methyl-but-2-ene

methyl 2-chloroacrylate
80-63-7

methyl 2-chloroacrylate

(2R,4S)-2-Chloro-4,5-dimethyl-hex-5-enoic acid methyl ester
74964-44-6

(2R,4S)-2-Chloro-4,5-dimethyl-hex-5-enoic acid methyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ethylaluminum dichloride In benzene at 25℃; for 28.8h;74%

80-63-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers

PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF FLUOROACRYLIC ACID ESTERS

-

Page/Page column 8; 10, (2017/02/24)

The present invention provides a process for the preparation of a compound of Formula VI.

Method for the preparation of compounds

-

Paragraph 0106; 0107; 0108; 0109; 0110; 0111; 0112, (2017/04/03)

The invention provides a preparation method of a compound as described in the formula 1. The method comprises the steps of (1) contacting a compound as described in the formula 2 and a compound as described in the formula 3 in the existence of alkali to obtain a compound as described in the formula 4; and (2) directly contacting a reaction product obtained in the step (1) and paraformaldehyde to obtain the compound as described in the formula 1, wherein weak acid is added in the reaction product before the reaction product obtained in the step (1) is in contact with the paraformaldehyde so that the residual alkali in the reaction product can be neutralized. By using the method, the compound as described in the formula 1 can be effectively prepared.

Preparation of α-haloacrylate derivatives via dimethyl sulfoxide-mediated selective dehydrohalogenation

Li, Wei,Li, Jianchang,Wan, Zhao-Kui,Wu, Junjun,Massefski, Walter

, p. 4607 - 4610 (2008/03/13)

(Chemical Equation Presented) Dimethyl sulfoxide causes α/β-dihalopropanoate derivatives to undergo efficient, selective dehydrohalogenation to form α-haloacrylate analogues. A variety of α-halo Michael acceptors were prepared in dimethyl sulfoxide under mild, base-free conditions, including the preparation of α-bromoacrolein and α-chloro- and bromoacrylonitriles. Synthesis of these molecules has been reported in the literature to be difficult. Among all the existing dehydrohalogenation procedures, this protocol is the most facile, practical, and environmentally benign process.

Synthesis and oxidative fragmentation of catharanthine analogs. Comparison to the fragmentation - Coupling of catharanthine and vindoline

Sundberg, Richard J.,Hong, Jian,Smith, Stanton Q.,Sabat, Michal,Tabakovic, Ibro

, p. 6259 - 6292 (2007/10/03)

Two new analogs of catharanthine have been synthesized in racemic form. They differ from catharanthine in the fusion of the indole ring to the non- aromatic portion of the iboga skeleton, with the [2,3] fusion present in catharanthine being replaced by [2,1] and [3,2] fusions. The corresponding deethyl analogs were also and methodological improvements were applied to an existing synthesis of deethylcatharanthine and a formal synthesis of racemic catharanthine. The reactivity of the catharanthine analogs toward coupling with vindoline was examined. Coupling was attempted by both the amine oxide fragmentation (Potier) and Fe3+ methods. Under Potier conditions the [2,1] fused analogs give low yields of coupling products in which vindaline is attached to the 3-position of the indole ring. The [3,2] isomers undergo fragmentation of the C16-C21 bond, as observed for catharanthine, but no coupling to vindoline occurs. The reactivity, oxidation potentials and conformation of the analogs are compared with catharanthine, deethylcatharanthine and N-methylcatharanthine.

Zinc promoted addition of methyl 2,2-dihalocarboxylates to carbonyl compounds

Benincasa, Marta,Forti, Luca,Ghelfi, Franco,Libertini, Emanuela,Pagnoni, Ugo M.

, p. 4113 - 4122 (2007/10/03)

Methyl 2,2-dihalocarboxylates add easily to carbonyl compounds in fair to good yields through the intermediate formation of 2-haloester enolates; the reaction is promoted by zinc, following a "Barbier" type procedure.

Stereoselective dehydrobromination of alkyl α-Br α-Cl-carboxylates

Forti, Luca

, p. 3023 - 3026 (2007/10/02)

(Z)-Alkyl α-Cl-α,β-unsaturated esters are prepared in excellent yields by stereoselective dehydrobromination of alkyl α-Br-α-Cl-carboxylates with LiCl-Li2CO3 in dimethylformamide.

Synthesis of α-Halocinnamate Esters via Solvolytic Rearrangement of Trichloroallyl Alcohols

Kruper, William J.,Emmons, Albert H.

, p. 3323 - 3329 (2007/10/02)

Aryl trichlorovinyl ketones undergo regioselective reduction to the corresponding carbinols with sodium borohydride in alcoholic solvents and are transformed to the (Z)-α-chlorocinnamate ester derivatives via an acid-catalyzed allylic rearrangement.Micharl addition of ammonia to these ester derivatives affords cis- and/or trans-aziridine amides.The facile rearrangement allows the synthesis of d,l-phenylalanine derived from perchloroethylene and toluene.

Process for the preparation of α-halocinnamate esters

-

, (2008/06/13)

Prepare esters of α-halocinnamic acid and related compounds in high yield under relatively mild conditions.

ISOMERIZATION OF 5-ACYL-6-HALO-1,6-DIAZABICYCLOHEXANES, A CASE OF INVERSION RATHER THAN 1,2-ACYL MIGRATION

Shustov, G. V.,Denisenko, S. N.,Chervin, I. I.,Zolotoi, A. B.,D'yachenko, O. A.,et all

, p. 1076 - 1079 (2007/10/02)

X-ray diffraction structural analysis and 13 C and 15 N NMR spectroscopy were used to establish that the final product of the halogenation of 5-acyl-1,6-diazabicyclohexane is the oxo-6-halo derivative.Thus, the observed transformation of the initially formed endo-N-chloro isomer is an inversion and not 1,2-acyl migration as previously proposed.

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