Journal of Chemical Physics p. 7787 - 7792 (1993)
Update date:2022-08-17
Topics:
Shimamori, Hiroshi
Tatsumi, Yoshitsugu
Suanagawa, Takeyoshi
Rate constants have been measured for thermal electron attachment to C6F5X (X = I, Br, Cl, F, and H) and C6H5X (X = I, Br, Cl, and F) at room temperature in N2 buffer gas (1-100 Torr) using the pulse-radiolysis microwave cavity method.For all the compounds studied, the rate constants are of the two-body type.Unexpectedly, the values for C6F5X except C6F5H are all the same (ca. 2 x 10-7 cm3 molecule-1 s-1), which are higher than most of the previous values, while that for C6F5H, measured in Xe and Ar buffer gases, is very low (7 x 10-12 cm3 molecule-1 s-1).For C6H5X, the value decreases dramatically with varying X from I to Br to Cl as 1.0 x 10-8 to 6.5 x 10-12 to 3 x 10-14 cm3 molecule-1 s-1, and that for C6H5F must be much lower than 10-13 cm3 molecule-1 s-1.These results for the magnitude of the rate constant are rationalized by the variation in the energy of a transient negative-ion state of each molecule, which results from a combination of the electron affinities of constituents (halogen atom X and C6F5 radical) and the strength of the C6F5-X (or C6H5-X) bond.
View MoreJurong Huaheng Natural Biological Products Factory
website:http://www.risebiochem.com
Contact:+86-13921007726
Address:Chuncheng town,Jurong city,Jiangsu province,China
Ceresking Ecology & Technology co.,ltd
Contact:86 22 66218397
Address:Room 1613, Zheshang Mansion, No. 1988, Yingbin Avenue, Binhai New District, Tianjin,China.
website:http://www.dulynet.com/
Contact:025-84699383 -8003
Address:Room 503, Building 2, Chuangxinhui, No. 61 Wenjing Road, High-tech Development Zone, Pukou District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Nanjing, Jiangsu
Contact:+86-532-80762375
Address:No. 6, Hongkong Middle Road, Qingdao, China
Shanghai Norky Pharmaceutical Co., LTD.
website:http://www.norkypharm.com
Contact:86-21-61075300
Address:1165 Jiangning Road, Office 1502, Shanghai, China
Doi:10.1021/jo00140a011
(1982)Doi:10.1021/ja01548a051
(1958)Doi:10.1021/jo00334a026
(1981)Doi:10.1021/ja805392f
(2008)Doi:10.1021/jo020140m
(2002)Doi:10.1021/ol702672k
(2008)