
Journal of Chemical Physics p. 7787 - 7792 (1993)
Update date:2022-08-17
Topics:
Shimamori, Hiroshi
Tatsumi, Yoshitsugu
Suanagawa, Takeyoshi
Rate constants have been measured for thermal electron attachment to C6F5X (X = I, Br, Cl, F, and H) and C6H5X (X = I, Br, Cl, and F) at room temperature in N2 buffer gas (1-100 Torr) using the pulse-radiolysis microwave cavity method.For all the compounds studied, the rate constants are of the two-body type.Unexpectedly, the values for C6F5X except C6F5H are all the same (ca. 2 x 10-7 cm3 molecule-1 s-1), which are higher than most of the previous values, while that for C6F5H, measured in Xe and Ar buffer gases, is very low (7 x 10-12 cm3 molecule-1 s-1).For C6H5X, the value decreases dramatically with varying X from I to Br to Cl as 1.0 x 10-8 to 6.5 x 10-12 to 3 x 10-14 cm3 molecule-1 s-1, and that for C6H5F must be much lower than 10-13 cm3 molecule-1 s-1.These results for the magnitude of the rate constant are rationalized by the variation in the energy of a transient negative-ion state of each molecule, which results from a combination of the electron affinities of constituents (halogen atom X and C6F5 radical) and the strength of the C6F5-X (or C6H5-X) bond.
View More
Zhejiang Hoshine Silicon Industry Co., Ltd.
Contact:86-573-89179966
Address:Zhapu Town, Pinghu City, Zhejiang, China
Buffett (China) Holding Co.,Ltd
Contact:4006570891
Address:
Contact:86-574-26865651
Address:529 YuanBaoShan Road, Beilun District
Zhejiang Kaili Industrial Co., Ltd
Contact:+86-571-85241926
Address:lantian business center,No.18 Moganshan Road
Hebei Lead Bio-Chemicals Co., Ltd.
website:http://www.ldbiochem.com
Contact:+86-311-87826503
Address:481, Heping West Road, Shijiazhuang,China
Doi:10.1021/jo00140a011
(1982)Doi:10.1021/ja01548a051
(1958)Doi:10.1021/jo00334a026
(1981)Doi:10.1021/ja805392f
(2008)Doi:10.1021/jo020140m
(2002)Doi:10.1021/ol702672k
(2008)