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CAS No.: | 111-40-0 |
---|---|
Name: | Diethylenetriamine |
Article Data: | 86 |
Molecular Structure: | |
Formula: | C4H13N3 |
Molecular Weight: | 103.167 |
Synonyms: | 1,2-Ethanediamine,N-(2-aminoethyl)- (9CI);Diethylenetriamine (8CI);1,4,7-Triazaheptane;1,5-Diamino-3-azapentane;2,2'-Diaminodiethylamine;2,2'-Iminobis(ethanamine);2-(2-Aminoethylamino)ethylamine;3-Azapentane-1,5-diamine;Ancamine DETA;Bis(2-aminoethyl)amine;Bis(b-aminoethyl)amine;ChS-P 1;DEH 20;Epicure 3223;Epicure 3290;Epicure T;Epon 3223;H 9506;JER Cure T;JER-T;N,N-Bis(2-aminoethyl)amine;N-(2-Aminoethyl)-1,2-ethanediamine;N-(2-Aminoethyl)ethylenediamine;NCI138881;NSC 446;Diethylenetriamine; |
EINECS: | 203-865-4 |
Density: | 0.951 g/cm3 |
Melting Point: | -40 °C |
Boiling Point: | 206.899 °C at 760 mmHg |
Flash Point: | 94.444 °C |
Solubility: | miscible with water |
Appearance: | colourless liquid |
Hazard Symbols: | C |
Risk Codes: | 21/22-34-43 |
Safety: | 26-36/37/39-45 |
Transport Information: | UN 2079 8/PG 2 |
PSA: | 64.07000 |
LogP: | 0.28490 |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonia; hydrogen; potassium hydroxide In ethanol at 80℃; under 90009 Torr; Pressure; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Time; | A 1.03% B 97.53% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iron(II) sulfate at 150℃; for 2h; Autoclave; | 93% |
palladium at 120℃; for 12h; | 81% |
With hydrogenchloride In water at 35℃; Kinetics; Thermodynamic data; ring opening reactions, at various temperature, Ea is given; |
[C5H4NCH2Cr(NH((CH2)2NH2)2)]Cl2
A
1,2-di-(3-pyridyl)-ethane
B
3-Methylpyridine
C
chromium(III) hexahydrate cation
D
1,5-diamino-3-azapentane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In perchloric acid Kinetics; (N2); decompn. of Cr complex in 1 M HClO4 depending on temp. under anaerobic conditions; not isolated, monitored by UV; | A 30% B 55% C n/a D n/a |
In perchloric acid Kinetics; decompn. of Cr complex in 1 M HClO4 depending on temp. under aerobic conditions; not isolated, monitored by UV; | A 38% B 48% C n/a D n/a |
ethylene glycol
A
piperazine
B
ethanolamine
C
2-(2-Aminoethylamino)ethanol
D
ethylenediamine
E
1,5-diamino-3-azapentane
F
2,2'-iminobis[ethanol]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: ethylene glycol With ammonia; hydrogen at 150℃; under 150015 Torr; Stage #2: copper oxide; graphite; molybdenum oxide; nickel oxide; zirconium dioxide; mixture of at 170℃; under 150015 Torr; | A 6.8% B 29% C 5.7% D 49.5% E 3.9% F 1.7% |
With ammonia; hydrogen at 170 - 180℃; under 150015 Torr; Conversion of starting material; | |
With ammonia; water; hydrogen at 180℃; under 150015 Torr; Conversion of starting material; | |
With ammonia; hydrogen at 150 - 170℃; under 150015 Torr; Conversion of starting material; | |
With ammonia; hydrogen at 200℃; under 150015 Torr; Conversion of starting material; |
bis(phthalimidylethyl)amine
1,5-diamino-3-azapentane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; water |
sulfuric acid mono-(2-amino-ethyl ester)
ethylenediamine
1,5-diamino-3-azapentane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; water at 104℃; | |
With sodium hydroxide; water at 104℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonia | |
With ammonia; water at 115 - 120℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; ammonia; ammonium chloride In water at 50℃; Rate constant; Thermodynamic data; effect of the ammonia an d hydrochloric acid concn. and the temperature; | |
With hydrogenchloride; ammonia In water at 60℃; Thermodynamic data; ΔH(scission), activation energy; |
ethyleneimine
ammonia
A
piperazine
B
ethylenediamine
C
1,5-diamino-3-azapentane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 100℃; under 36775.4 Torr; | |
at 25℃; under 7355.08 Torr; |
1,5-diamino-3-azapentane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride at 160℃; |
The Diethylenetriamine, with the CAS registry number 111-40-0,is also known as 2,2'-Diaminodiethylamine; 2,2'-Iminodi(ethylamine); DETA. It belongs to the product categories of Organics;organic amine. This chemical's molecular formula is C4H13N3 and molecular weight is 103.17.Its EINECS number is 203-865-4. What's more,Its systematic name is Diethylenetriamine. It is a colourless liquid which is stable, incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, copper and its alloys,but absorbs carbon dioxide from the air. And it is used as chemical intermediate for reactive polyamide resins, fatty aminoamides, fatty imidazolines.
Physical properties about Diethylenetriamine are:
(1)ACD/LogP: -1.87; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 1; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -5.98; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -5.73; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1.00; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1.00; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1.00; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1.00; (9)#H bond acceptors: 3; (10)#H bond donors: 5; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 6; (12)Index of Refraction: 1.476; (13)Molar Refractivity: 31.246 cm3; (14)Molar Volume: 110.733 cm3; (15)Surface Tension: 39.3380012512207 dyne/cm; (16)Density: 0.932 g/cm3; (17)Flash Point: 94.444 °C; (18)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 44.315 kJ/mol; (19)Boiling Point: 206.899 °C at 760 mmHg; (20)Vapour Pressure: 0.23199999332428 mmHg at 25°C.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES:C(CNCCN)N;
(2)Std. InChI:InChI=1S/C4H13N3/c5-1-3-7-4-2-6/h7H,1-6H2;
(3)Std. InChIKey:RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N.
Safety Information of Diethylenetriamine:
The Diethylenetriamine is danger of cumulative effects and harmful in contact with skin and if swallowed .It may cause sensitization by skin contact .In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.When you use it ,wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) .
The toxicity data of Diethylenetriamine are as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
guinea pig | LD50 | skin | 170uL/kg (.17mL/kg) | Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Vol. 26, Pg. 269, 1944. | |
guinea pig | LD50 | unreported | 600mg/kg (600mg/kg) | Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 37(7), Pg. 103, 1972. | |
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 71mg/kg (71mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD GASTROINTESTINAL: PERITONITIS | AMA Archives of Industrial Health. Vol. 17, Pg. 129, 1958. |
mouse | LD50 | unreported | 970mg/kg (970mg/kg) | Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 37(7), Pg. 103, 1972. | |
rabbit | LD50 | skin | 1090mg/kg (1090mg/kg) | Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Vol. 31, Pg. 60, 1949. | |
rabbit | LD50 | unreported | 970mg/kg (970mg/kg) | Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 37(7), Pg. 103, 1972. | |
rat | LCLo | inhalation | 70mg/m3/4H (70mg/m3) | National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0556409, | |
rat | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 74mg/kg (74mg/kg) | GASTROINTESTINAL: PERITONITIS BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD | AMA Archives of Industrial Health. Vol. 17, Pg. 129, 1958. |
rat | LD50 | oral | 1080mg/kg (1080mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD | AMA Archives of Industrial Health. Vol. 17, Pg. 129, 1958. |
rat | LD50 | unreported | 970mg/kg (970mg/kg) | Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 37(7), Pg. 103, 1972. |