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127-63-9 Usage

Chemical Properties

Diphenyl sulfone is a sulfone compound having two S-phenyl substituents. It is a crystalline powder that is soluble in organic solvents. It has been found in plants like Gnidia glauca and Dioscorea bulbifera. It has a role as a plant metabolite. Diphenyl sulfone is formed under certain conditions by the action of aqueous sulfuric acid on benzene. It is used as a high temperature solvent. Such high temperature solvents are useful for processing highly rigid polymers, e.g., PEEK, which only dissolve in very hot solvents.

Uses

Different sources of media describe the Uses of 127-63-9 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. Ovicide; acaricide.
2. Diphenyl sulfone was identified as the preferred solvent. Diphenyl sulfone is chemically and thermally stable as compared to dimethyl sulfoxide.
3. Phenyl Sulphone undergoes deoxygenation with Mg-MeOH at room temperature.

Definition

ChEBI: A sulfone compound having two S-phenyl substituents. It has been found in plants like Gnidia glauca and Dioscorea bulbifera.

Synthesis Reference(s)

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 50, p. 1784, 1985 DOI: 10.1021/jo00210a053Synthesis, p. 342, 1974Tetrahedron Letters, 21, p. 689, 1980 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)71446-8

Flammability and Explosibility

Notclassified

Purification Methods

Crystallise the sulfone from diethyl ether. It has been purified by zone melting. [Beilstein 6 H 300, 6 IV 1490.]

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 127-63-9 includes 6 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 3 digits, 1,2 and 7 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 6 and 3 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 127-63:
(5*1)+(4*2)+(3*7)+(2*6)+(1*3)=49
49 % 10 = 9
So 127-63-9 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C12H10O2S/c13-15(14,11-7-3-1-4-8-11)12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10H

127-63-9 Well-known Company Product Price

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  • Detail
  • TCI America

  • (P0231)  Diphenyl Sulfone  >99.0%(GC)

  • 127-63-9

  • 25g

  • 250.00CNY

  • Detail
  • TCI America

  • (P0231)  Diphenyl Sulfone  >99.0%(GC)

  • 127-63-9

  • 500g

  • 1,760.00CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (L08232)  Diphenyl sulfone, 99+%   

  • 127-63-9

  • 250g

  • 380.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (L08232)  Diphenyl sulfone, 99+%   

  • 127-63-9

  • 1000g

  • 1026.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Sigma-Aldrich

  • (45458)  Diphenylsulfone  PESTANAL®, analytical standard

  • 127-63-9

  • 45458-250MG

  • 298.35CNY

  • Detail
  • Vetec

  • (V900597)  Diphenylsulfone  Vetec reagent grade

  • 127-63-9

  • V900597-100G

  • 63.18CNY

  • Detail
  • Vetec

  • (V900597)  Diphenylsulfone  Vetec reagent grade

  • 127-63-9

  • V900597-500G

  • 156.78CNY

  • Detail
  • Aldrich

  • (P35359)  Diphenylsulfone  97%

  • 127-63-9

  • P35359-100G

  • 209.43CNY

  • Detail

127-63-9SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 10, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 10, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name diphenyl sulfone

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names Benzene, 1,1‘-sulfonylbis-

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:127-63-9 SDS

127-63-9Synthetic route

diphenyl sulfide
139-66-2

diphenyl sulfide

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ruthenium trichloride; sodium periodate In tetrachloromethane; water; acetonitrile for 1h; Ambient temperature;100%
With dihydrogen peroxide; methyltrioxorhenium(VII) In ethanol for 2h; Ambient temperature;100%
With dihydrogen peroxide; [(η5-C5Me5)Mo(CO)3Cl] In acetonitrile at 35℃; for 5h;100%
diphenyliodonium tetrafluoroborate

diphenyliodonium tetrafluoroborate

sodium benzenesulfonate
873-55-2

sodium benzenesulfonate

A

iodobenzene
591-50-4

iodobenzene

B

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In chloroform; water at 20℃; for 64h;A n/a
B 99%
In chloroform; water at 56℃; for 2.5h; Product distribution; other temperatures, other reaction time;A 99 % Chromat.
B 97%
1,1'-sulfinylbisbenzene
945-51-7

1,1'-sulfinylbisbenzene

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hypochlorite; tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride In water; ethyl acetate Ambient temperature;98%
With sodium hypochlorite In acetonitrile for 0.0833333h; Ambient temperature;97%
With 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexachloro-1,3,5-triaza-2,4,6-triphosphorine; dihydrogen peroxide at 25℃; for 0.266667h; Neat (no solvent); chemoselective reaction;97%
iodobenzene
591-50-4

iodobenzene

sodium benzenesulfonate
873-55-2

sodium benzenesulfonate

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With caesium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 110℃; for 24h; Ullmann Condensation; Green chemistry;98%
With copper(l) iodide; potassium acetate; D-glucosamine hydrochloride In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; Sealed tube; Green chemistry;96%
With copper diacetate; potassium carbonate; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine In dimethyl sulfoxide at 110℃; for 2h; Reagent/catalyst; Ullmann Condensation;95%
C25H22NO2S2(1+)*ClO4(1-)

C25H22NO2S2(1+)*ClO4(1-)

A

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

B

S,S,S-triphenyloxosulfonium perchlorate

S,S,S-triphenyloxosulfonium perchlorate

C

toluene-4-sulfonamide
70-55-3

toluene-4-sulfonamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide In methanol; water for 1h; Ambient temperature;A 20%
B 77%
C 98%
pentaphenylbismuth
3049-07-8

pentaphenylbismuth

A

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

B

benzene
71-43-2

benzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfur dioxideA 95%
B 97%
pentaphenylbismuth
3049-07-8

pentaphenylbismuth

A

C6H4(SOO)(Bi(C6H5)O2S)

C6H4(SOO)(Bi(C6H5)O2S)

B

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

C

benzene
71-43-2

benzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfur dioxide In liquid sulphur dioxide 15 min; GLC, volatiles removal (vacuum), washing (benzene), drying; elem. anal.;A n/a
B 95%
C 97%
pentaphenylbismuth
3049-07-8

pentaphenylbismuth

sulfur dioxide
7446-09-5

sulfur dioxide

A

C12H9BiO4S2

C12H9BiO4S2

B

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

C

benzene
71-43-2

benzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) soln. (liquid SO2) lost purple color within 15 min;; evapn. (SO2); identification of C6H6 and SO2(C6H5)2 by liquid chromy.; residue washed with benzene and dried; elem. anal. of unidentified Bi-compound;;A n/a
B 95%
C 97%
diphenyliodonium tetrafluoroborate

diphenyliodonium tetrafluoroborate

sodium benzenesulfonate
873-55-2

sodium benzenesulfonate

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 90℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;96%
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 4h;71%
Diphenyliodonium triflate
66003-76-7

Diphenyliodonium triflate

sodium benzenesulfonate
873-55-2

sodium benzenesulfonate

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 90℃; for 24h; Solvent; Temperature; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;96%
With PEG-400 at 50℃; for 0.166667h; Microwave irradiation; Sealed tube;94%
In 1,4-dioxane at 80℃; for 24h;79%
sodium benzenesulfonate
873-55-2

sodium benzenesulfonate

diphenyliodonium hexafluorophosphate
58109-40-3

diphenyliodonium hexafluorophosphate

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 90℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;96%
sodium benzenesulfonate
873-55-2

sodium benzenesulfonate

diphenyliodonium p-toluenesulfonate
6293-66-9

diphenyliodonium p-toluenesulfonate

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 90℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;96%
phenylsulfonyl fluoride
368-43-4

phenylsulfonyl fluoride

phenylmagnesium bromide

phenylmagnesium bromide

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran for 4h; Ambient temperature;95%
diphenyl sulfide
139-66-2

diphenyl sulfide

A

1,1'-sulfinylbisbenzene
945-51-7

1,1'-sulfinylbisbenzene

B

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hypochlorite pentahydrate In water; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.416667h; Green chemistry;A 95%
B 5%
With chloro-trimethyl-silane In acetonitrile at -15℃; for 18h; Oxidation;A 94%
B 1 % Spectr.
With phenylphosphonate; dihydrogen peroxide; methyl tri-n-octyl ammonium hydrogen sulfate; sodium tungstate at 0℃; for 9h;A 94%
B 6%
bromobenzene
108-86-1

bromobenzene

sodium benzenesulfonate
873-55-2

sodium benzenesulfonate

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine; copper(I) bromide at 80℃; for 12h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent;95%
With C93H189NO41; copper(I) bromide In water at 90℃; for 8h;95%
With 1,10-Phenanthroline; copper ferrite In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 110℃; for 12h; Green chemistry;85%
diphenyliodonium chloride
1483-72-3

diphenyliodonium chloride

sodium benzenesulfonate
873-55-2

sodium benzenesulfonate

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 90℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;95%
With 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium Tetrafluoroborate at 40℃;73%
2-(phenylsulfonyl)benzaldehyde
126076-76-4

2-(phenylsulfonyl)benzaldehyde

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium tert-butylate In tetrahydrofuran at -70 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere;95%
sodium phenylsulfonate
515-42-4

sodium phenylsulfonate

2-(trimethylsilyl)phenyl trifluoromethanesulfonate
88284-48-4

2-(trimethylsilyl)phenyl trifluoromethanesulfonate

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 3h; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere;95%
sodium benzenesulfonate
873-55-2

sodium benzenesulfonate

2-(trimethylsilyl)phenyl trifluoromethanesulfonate
88284-48-4

2-(trimethylsilyl)phenyl trifluoromethanesulfonate

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In acetonitrile at 30℃; for 3h; Reagent/catalyst; Time; Inert atmosphere;95%
With cesium fluoride In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 2h; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Inert atmosphere;85%
toluene-4-sulfonic acid phenyl ester
640-60-8

toluene-4-sulfonic acid phenyl ester

sodium benzenesulfonate
873-55-2

sodium benzenesulfonate

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrakis(actonitrile)copper(I) hexafluorophosphate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 120℃; for 3h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent;95%
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
75-91-2

tert.-butylhydroperoxide

Martins sulfurane
32133-82-7

Martins sulfurane

A

di-tert-butyl peroxide
110-05-4

di-tert-butyl peroxide

B

diphenyl sulfide
139-66-2

diphenyl sulfide

C

1,1'-sulfinylbisbenzene
945-51-7

1,1'-sulfinylbisbenzene

D

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

E

1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-phenylisopropyl alcohol
718-64-9

1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-phenylisopropyl alcohol

F

isobutene
115-11-7

isobutene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazine In chloroform-d1 at -78℃; Product distribution; chemiluminescence, other peroxides;A n/a
B 2%
C 94%
D 2%
E n/a
F n/a
benzene
71-43-2

benzene

A

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

B

phenylsulfonyl fluoride
368-43-4

phenylsulfonyl fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With antimony pentafluoride; fluorosulphonic acid at 50℃; for 1h;A 94%
B 4%
With antimony pentafluoride; fluorosulphonic acid at 50℃; for 1h; Product distribution; influence of HSO3F-SbF5 composition;
benzenesulfonyl chloride
98-09-9

benzenesulfonyl chloride

phenylboronic acid
98-80-6

phenylboronic acid

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate; palladium dichloride In acetone at 25℃; for 0.583333h; Suzuki-Miyaura reaction;94%
With bromo(1,10-phenanthroline)copper(I); potassium carbonate In dichloromethane; water at 25℃; for 0.166667h;72%
benzenesulfonyl chloride
98-09-9

benzenesulfonyl chloride

benzene
71-43-2

benzene

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With [BTBA]Cl-FeCl3 at 60℃; for 0.05h; Friedel-Crafts sulfonylation;93%
With tin(II) trifluoromethanesulfonate at 120℃; for 8h; Friedel-Crafts sulfonylation;89%
iron(III) chloride at 160℃; microwave irradiation;88%
sodium benzenesulfonate
873-55-2

sodium benzenesulfonate

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper diacetate In acetonitrile at 60℃; for 3h;93%
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: hydrogenchloride / water / pH 2 - 3 / Inert atmosphere
2: copper; isopentyl nitrite / acetonitrile / 12 h / 0 - 25 °C / Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
benzene
71-43-2

benzene

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With chlorosulfonic acid; 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate at 30℃; for 2h; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst;92%
With dipotassium peroxodisulfate; trifluorormethanesulfonic acid; tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydrogensulfate; trifluoroacetic anhydride In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 80℃; for 6h; Reagent/catalyst; Sealed tube;81%
With sulfuric acid; trifluoroacetic anhydride61%
S,S,S-triphenyloxosulfonium perchlorate

S,S,S-triphenyloxosulfonium perchlorate

A

biphenyl
92-52-4

biphenyl

B

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide In methanol; water for 24h; Ambient temperature;A 5%
B 92%
sodium benzenesulfonate
873-55-2

sodium benzenesulfonate

benzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate
369-57-3

benzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tert.-butylnitrite; eosin; methanesulfonic acid In water; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 12h; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere;92%
With copper exchanged fluorapatite In methanol at 20℃; for 12h; Green chemistry;88%
benzenesufonyl hydrazide
80-17-1

benzenesufonyl hydrazide

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2C2H3O2(1-)*C26H30B10P2*Cu(2+) In toluene at 20℃; for 3h; Catalytic behavior; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst;92%
diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

3,3'-dinitrodiphenyl sulfone
1228-53-1

3,3'-dinitrodiphenyl sulfone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid at 20℃; for 24h;97%
bei der Nitrierung;
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid
durch Nitrieren;
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid
diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

diphenyl sulfide
139-66-2

diphenyl sulfide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; samarium diiodide In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.0166667h;93%
With iodine; magnesium In methanol at 20℃; for 1.5h;82%
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride; titanium tetrachloride In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃; for 0.5h;75%
With pyridine-4-carbonitrile; bis(pinacol)diborane In pentane at 80℃; for 36h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube;67%
With sulfur
1-methyl-piperazine
109-01-3

1-methyl-piperazine

diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

1-methyl-4-phenylpiperazine
3074-43-9

1-methyl-4-phenylpiperazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane 1.) 0 deg C, 30 min; room temp., 1 h, 2.) reflux, overnight;93%
diphenyl sulphone
127-63-9

diphenyl sulphone

sulfur trioxide
7446-11-9

sulfur trioxide

benzenesulfonic acid
98-11-3

benzenesulfonic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid In water; benzene93%
With phosphoric acid; sulfuric acid In water; benzene87%

127-63-9Related news

Original articleBismuth heterocycles based on a Diphenyl sulfone (cas 127-63-9) scaffold: Synthesis and substituent effect on the antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae09/25/2019

A series of heterocyclic organobismuth(III) compounds 2 [ClBi(5-R-C6H3-2-SO2C6H4-1'-): R = Me, Ph, MeO, Cl, H, t-Bu, CF3, F, Me2N] was synthesized in order to study the relative importance of structure and specific substitutions in relation to their lipophilicity and antifungal activity aga...detailed

Poly(arylene ether sulfone)s with different positions of pyridyl groups: Synthesis of the basic Diphenyl sulfone (cas 127-63-9) dihalide monomers in lithiation and the optimal polymerization in condensation09/24/2019

The present study consists of three parts: 1) synthesis of diphenyl sulfone dihalide monomers with different positions of pyridyl groups; 2) fundamental understanding of polymer chain growth (i.e., condensation) and scission (i.e., trans-etherification) involving use of the novel dihalides; and ...detailed

Original articleHeterocyclic bismuth carboxylates based on a Diphenyl sulfone (cas 127-63-9) scaffold: Synthesis and antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae09/10/2019

A series of heterocyclic organobismuth(III) carboxylates 4 and 5 [RCO2Bi(C6H4-2-SO2C6H4-1′-)] derived from diphenyl sulfone was synthesized to determine the influence of the carboxylate ligand structure on the lipophilicity and antifungal activity against the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. In ...detailed

One novel humidity-resistance formaldehyde molecular probe based hydrophobic Diphenyl sulfone (cas 127-63-9) urea dry-gel: Synthesis, sensing performance and mechanism09/09/2019

The work designs a novel hydrophobic organic dry-gel named diamino diphenyl sulfone (DDS) urea for selectively detecting formaldehyde in air. It is synthesized by using octadecylisothiocyanate and diamino diphenyl sulfone as reactants in tetrahydrofuran solution at 70 °C. The dry-gel is obtaine...detailed

127-63-9Relevant articles and documents

Diruthenium(II,III) tetramidates as a new class of oxygenation catalysts

Villalobos, Leslie,Cao, Zhi,Fanwick, Phillip E.,Ren, Tong

, p. 644 - 650 (2012)

Two new diruthenium(II,III) tetramidate compounds, Ru 2(NHOCC(CH3)2)4Cl (1) and Ru 2(NHOCCH2CH3)4Cl (2) have been prepared and structurally characterized by X-ray crys

A novel method for the synthesis of aryl sulfones

Steensma, Ruo W.,Galabi, Sharen,Tagat, Jayaram R.,McCombie, Stuart W.

, p. 2281 - 2283 (2001)

New sulfones were produced from aryl trifluoromethyl sulfones and Grignard reagents in good to high yields. The advantage of this transformation over a previous method by which sulfones were prepared from sulfonyl fluorides and organometallic reagents is discussed.

Metal Catalysis in Oxidation by Peroxides. 30. Electrophilic Oxygen Transfer from Anionic, Coordinatively Saturated Molybdenum Peroxo Complexes

Campestrini, S.,Conte, V.,Furia, F. Di,Modena, G.,Bortolini, O.

, p. 5721 - 5724 (1988)

Two anionic and coordinatively saturated oxodiperoxomolybdenum complexes, -Bu4N+ (L=C5H4NCO2- or C5H4N(O)CO2-), have been used as oxidants for a series of organic sulfides and sulfoxides in DCE.Quantitative yields of sulfoxides and sulfones, respectively, have been obtained.Spectroscopic (1H and 13C NMR) and kinetic evidence rule out any coordination process between the substrate and the oxidant requiring the formation of an unsaturated site on the metal.The data collected point to an oxidation mechanism involving a bimolecular reaction.This, at least for sulfide oxidation, appears to proceed through an electrophilic oxygen transfer from the peroxo complex to the substrate.

Oxidation of sulfides with a silica-supported peracid in supercritical carbon dioxide under flow conditions: Tuning chemoselectivity with pressure

Mello, Rossella,Olmos, Andrea,Alcalde-Aragones, Ana,Diaz-Rodriguez, Alba,Gonzalez Nunez, Maria Elena,Asensio, Gregorio

, p. 6200 - 6206 (2010)

Supercritical carbon dioxide is a convenient medium for performing the selective oxidation of sulfides 1 to either sulfoxides 2 or sulfones 3 with [2-percarboxyethyl]-functionalized silica (4) under flow conditions. The chemoselectivity of the reaction, which results from the different diffusion rates of sulfide and sulfoxide over the reagent bed, can be controlled by adjusting the pressure and the hydration of the silica surface as both the solvating power of the mobile phase and the surface activity of the stationary phase determine the migration rates of sulfide 1 and sulfoxide 2 over the supported peroxide. The results elucidate the impact of surface phenomena on the course of chemical reactions carried out under flow conditions. The oxidation of sulfides 1 with hydrated [2-percarboxyethyl]-functionalized silica (4) in scCO2 under flow conditions can be tuned to give either sulfoxides 2 or sulfones 3 by adjusting the pressure.

Selectivity in Oxidation of Sulfides with Hydrogen Peroxide by +(CH2)15CH3>PM12O403- and +(CH2)15CH3>34>3- (M=Mo or W)

Ishii, Yasutaka,Tanaka, Hiroyuki,Nishiyama, Yutaka

, p. 1 - 4 (1994)

Dramatical difference in selectivity was observed in the hydrogen peroxide oxidation of sulfides by +(CH2)15CH3>3PW12O403- (CWP) and +(CH2)15CH3>34>3- (PCWP) under the two-phase sy

Harvey,Stegeman

, (1924)

New niobium heteropolyacid included in a silica/alumina matrix: Application in selective sulfoxidation

Colombo Migliorero, María B.,Palermo, Valeria,Romanelli, Gustavo P.,Vázquez, Patricia G.

, p. 89 - 97 (2021)

A new heteropolyacid, derived from phosphomolybdic acid containing niobium (PNbMo), was synthesized and included in silica, alumina, and silica/alumina matrixes by sol-gel technique, in order to use it as heterogeneous catalyst. The matrixes confer stability to the active phase, good textural and morphological properties. PNbMo and included materials were characterized by 31P-NMR, FT-IR, UV–vis, TGA, SEM, TEM, XRD, N2 physisorption, and potentiometric titration, and tested as catalyst in the sulfoxidation of diphenyl sulfide under suitable conditions. The redox activity was compared with phospomolybdic acid and correlated with the edge energy obtained from UV–vis absorption spectra. The best results in diphenyl sulfide sulfoxidation were obtained with PNbMo-SiAl-4:1 (92% conversion and 95% selectivity at 3 h) and with PNbMo-Si (92% conversion and 94% selectivity at 4 h). The reuse of these catalysts was evaluated.

Kikukawa et al.

, p. 831 (1969)

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Oae et al.

, p. 543,544 (1965)

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Reactions on solid supports: Oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides catalyzed by metalloporphyrins supported on silicagel

Pautet,Daudon

, p. 1457 - 1458 (1991)

The use of metalloporphyrins immobilized on silica, with iodosylbenzene as oxidant, leads to a selective oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides.

Rapid oxidation of sulfides and sulfoxides with sodium hypochlorite

Khurana, Jitender M.,Panda, Atulya K.,Ray, Abhijit,Gogia, Amita

, p. 234 - 237 (1996)

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Heteropolymetallic complexes containing ReO4-: Catalytic oxidation of sulfide

Li, Chen,Peng, Xiao,Zhang, Shou-Chun,Chai, Li-Yuan,Yi, Xiao-Yi

, p. 113 - 116 (2013)

Heteropolymetallic complexes [(salen)Ti(ReO4)2] (1) and [{(salen)Ti(ReO4)}2(μ-O)] (2) are easily obtained in high yields via reaction of [(salen)TiCl2] and [{(salen)TiCl 2}2(μ-O)] with (Me3SiO)ReO3, respectively (where, salen = (S,S)-N,N′-bis(3,5-di-tert-butylsalicylidene) cyclohexane-1,2-diamine dianion). The structure of complex 2 was established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The tetrahedral geometry of the ReO 4- anion links the dititanium unit of {(salen)Ti} 2(μ-O) in the axial positions. The Re-O-Ti bridge angles range from 146.1(2) to 162.6(2) with a Re?Ti separation of 3.780 A?. Complexes 1 and 2 are capable of catalytic oxidation of sulfides with tBuOOH.

An improved high yielding immobilization of vanadium Schiff base complexes on mesoporous silica via azide-alkyne cycloaddition for the oxidation of sulfides

Jain, Suman L.,Rana, Bharat S.,Singh, Bhawan,Sinha, Anil K.,Bhaumik, Asim,Nandi, Mahasweta,Sain, Bir

, p. 374 - 377 (2010)

Azide-alkyne [3+2] cycloaddition "click reaction" was found to be a simple yet improved approach for the efficient immobilization of oxo-vanadium(iv) tridentate Schiff base complexes to mesoporous silica via covalent attachment as it occurred under mild reaction conditions and provided high catalyst loading compared to the direct immobilization of oxo-vanadium(iv) tridentate Schiff base complex to 3-chloropropylsilyl functionalized silica support.

Fe-pillared bentonite-an efficient catalyst for sulfonylation of arenes using aryl and alkyl sulfonyl chlorides

Singh, Devendrapratap U.,Singh, Pankajkumar R.,Samant, Shriniwas D.

, p. 9079 - 9082 (2004)

Fe-pillared bentonite (Fe-PILC) was shown to be an extremely efficient catalyst for the sulfonylation of activated as well as unactivated carbocyclic aromatic compounds and heterocyclic aromatic compounds. The catalyst was also found to be recyclable.

Evidence for a higher oxidation state of manganese in the reaction of dinuclear manganese complexes with oxidants. Comparison with iron based gif chemistry

Barton, Derek H.R.,Choi, Seung-Yong,Hu, Bin,Smith, Jason A.

, p. 3367 - 3378 (1998)

Binuclear manganese complexes mimic the catalase enzyme by converting hydrogen peroxide rapidly and efficiently to oxygen and water. The complex (1) may he activated by either periodic acid or Oxone and can oxidize selected organic substrates. Potassium manganate gave similar oxidation products suggesting that the manganese is transformed to a higher oxidation state. Kinetic studies with the Mn(IV)-Mn(IV) complex show an induction period indicating that it is not the active catalyst. Further studies suggested that the actual catalytic species is a Mn(III)-Mn(IV) complex. These complexes show similar properties to the activation of FeCl3 with hydrogen peroxide. This is particularly evident by the formation of a new and unusual peroxide from argosterol acetate.

Effect of Organic Solvents on the Rate of Oxidation of Sulfoxides with Peroxy Acids

Dutka, V. S.,Dutka, Yu. V.,Midyana, G. G.,Pal’chikova, E. Ya.

, p. 329 - 334 (2020)

Abstract: The reaction of sulfoxides with peroxy acids in various organic media was studied. The reaction mechanism involves the rapid formation of a sulfoxide-–peroxy acid intermediate which decomposes in the second stage to form carboxylic acid and the corresponding sulfone. The second stage is the rate-limiting step. The reaction medium significantly affects the rate of oxidation. The calculated activation parameters of the oxidation process indicate a compensation effect in the investigated reaction. Correlations between the main physicochemical parameters of solvents and the effective rate constants (k) of dimethyl sulfoxide oxidation with peroxy acids were found. Depending on the reaction conditions, the main factors affecting the k values are specific and nonspecific solvation of the reactants and structural factors.

Sandwich type polyoxometalates encapsulated into the mesoporous material: Synthesis, characterization and catalytic application in the selective oxidation of sulfides

Naseri, Elham,Khoshnavazi, Roushan

, p. 28249 - 28260 (2018)

The A-type sandwich polyoxometalates of [(HOSnIVOH)3(PW9O34)2]12- (P2W18Sn3) and [(OCeIVO)3(PW9O34)2]12- (P2W18Ce3) were immobilized for the first time into the porous metal-organic framework MIL-101(Cr). FT-IR, powder X-ray diffraction, SEM-EDX, ICP analysis, N2 adsorption and thermogravimetric analysis collectively confirmed immobilization and good distribution of polyoxometalates into cages of MIL-101(Cr). The catalytic activities of the homogeneous P2W18Sn3 and P2W18Ce3 and the corresponding heterogeneous catalysts were examined in the oxidation of sulfides to sulfones with H2O2 as the oxidant at room temperature. The effects of different dosages of polyoxometalates, type of solvent, reaction time, amount of catalyst and oxidant in this catalytic system were investigated. The new P2W18Sn3@MIL-101 and P2W18Ce3@MIL-101 nanocomposites exhibited good recyclability and reusability in at least five consecutive reaction cycles without significant loss of activity or selectivity.

Fe(III) exchanged montmorillonite: A mild and ecofriendly catalyst for sulfonylation of aromatics

Choudary,Chowdari, N. Sreenivasa,Kantam, M. Lakshmi,Kannan

, p. 2859 - 2862 (1999)

Fe(III) exchanged montmorillonite clay catalyses Friedel-Crafts sulfonylation of arenes with arylsulfonyl chlorides to obtain the corresponding sulfones in excellent yields.

Selective oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides with molecular oxygen catalyzed by N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI) in the presence of alcohols

Iwahama, Takahiro,Sakaguchi, Satoshi,Ishii, Yasutaka

, p. 9059 - 9062 (1998)

Aerobic oxidation of various sulfides using N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI) in the presence of alcohols was examined. For instance, the oxidation of diphenyl sulfide in the presence of cyclohexanol and a catalytic amount of NHPI in benzonitrile gave diphenyl

Preparation and reactivities of novel (diacetoxyiodo)arenes bearing heteroaromatics

Togo,Nabana,Yamaguchi

, p. 8391 - 8394 (2000)

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PHENYLATION OF SULFUR DIOXIDE BY PENTAPHENYLBISMUTH

Sharutin, V. V.,Ermoshkin, A. E.

, p. 2414 (1987)

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Factors affecting the reactivity and selectivity in the oxidation of sulfides with tetra-n-butylammonium peroxomonosulfate catalyzed by Mn(III) porphyrins: Significant nitrogen donor effects

Rezaeifard, Abdolreza,Jafarpour, Maasoumeh,Raissi, Heidar,Ghiamati, Ebrahim,Tootoonchi, Aida

, p. 592 - 598 (2011)

The oxidation of aryl sulfides by tetra-n-butylammonium peroxomonosulfate (n-Bu4NHSO5) was carried out in the presence of six different manganese (III) tetraarylporphyrins [Mn(Por)s] as biomimetic catalysts and a number of nitrogen donors as co-catalysts. There is no noticeable difference between the reactivity of sulfides, in the presence of electron-rich Mn(por)s, whereas, for electron-deficient catalysts, conversion rates are different. Nevertheless, the over-oxidation of sulfoxide is more sensitive to both the nature of substituents attached to the sulfur atom in substrates as well as porphyrin complex structure. The degree of catalytic activity of Mn(Por)s for the formation of sulfone product increases as the following order: Mn(TPFPP)OAc 2P)P]OAc 4] complex.

Visible-Light-Mediated Late-Stage Sulfonylation of Boronic Acids via N-S Bond Activation of Sulfonamides

Zhen, Jingsong,Du, Xian,Xu, Xiaohong,Li, Yihui,Yuan, Han,Xu, Dejing,Xue, Can,Luo, Yong

, p. 1986 - 1991 (2022/02/07)

A visible-light-mediated late-stage arylation of N-S bonds in sulfonamides has been developed with using readily available imines as sulfonyl radical source. Diverse complex sulfones could be synthesized by prefunctionalizaiton and subsequent N-S bond ary

Oxovanadium and dioxomolybdenum complexes: synthesis, crystal structure, spectroscopic characterization and applications as homogeneous catalysts in sulfoxidation

Kargar, Hadi,Kaka-Naeini, Azar,Fallah-Mehrjardi, Mehdi,Behjatmanesh-Ardakani, Reza,Amiri Rudbari, Hadi,Munawar, Khurram Shahzad

, p. 1563 - 1583 (2021/05/11)

New oxovanadium and dioxomolybdenum Schiff base complexes, [VO(L)(OCH3)] n and [MoO2(L)(CH3OH)], were synthesized by treating an ONO donor Schiff base (H2L) derived by condensation of 3-ethoxysalicylaldehyde and nicotinic hydrazide with oxo and dioxo acetylacetonate salts of vanadium and molybdenum (VO(acac)2 and MoO2(acac)2), respectively. The synthesized ligand and complexes were characterized by FTIR, multinuclear (1H, 13C) NMR, elemental and single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. In both complexes, the geometry around the central metal ions was distorted octahedral as revealed by diffraction studies. Theoretical calculations of the synthesized compounds were carried out by DFT at B3LYP/Def2-TZVP level of theory, which showed good correlation with the experimental results. Moreover, the catalytic efficiency of both complexes was investigated by oxidizing aryl and alkyl sulfides in the presence of 30% H2O2 in ethanol.

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