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4,4',4''-Trihydroxytriphenylmethane, a chemical compound with the molecular formula C21H16O3, is a triphenylmethane dye. It is characterized by its crystalline solid form, which is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. 4,4',4''-TRIHYDROXYTRIPHENYLMETHANE is synthesized through the condensation of phenol and benzaldehyde in the presence of an acid catalyst. Known for its potential health and environmental hazards, it requires careful handling.

603-44-1

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603-44-1 Usage

Uses

Used in Textile Industry:
4,4',4''-Trihydroxytriphenylmethane is used as a dye intermediate for the production of colorants in the textile industry. Its role in creating vibrant and long-lasting colors makes it a valuable component in fabric dyeing processes.
Used in Plastics Industry:
In the plastics industry, 4,4',4''-Trihydroxytriphenylmethane serves as a dye intermediate, contributing to the development of colorants that impart specific hues to various plastic materials, enhancing their visual appeal and customization options.
Used in Photography:
4,4',4''-Trihydroxytriphenylmethane is utilized as a developer in photographic processes. Its chemical properties facilitate the creation of images on photographic film or paper, playing a crucial role in the development of photographs.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 603-44-1 includes 6 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 3 digits, 6,0 and 3 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 4 and 4 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 603-44:
(5*6)+(4*0)+(3*3)+(2*4)+(1*4)=51
51 % 10 = 1
So 603-44-1 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C19H16O3/c20-16-7-1-13(2-8-16)19(14-3-9-17(21)10-4-14)15-5-11-18(22)12-6-15/h1-12,19-22H

603-44-1SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 12, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 12, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name Leucoaurine

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names Tri(4-Hydroxyphenyl) Methane

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:603-44-1 SDS

603-44-1Synthetic route

tris(4-methoxyphenyl)methanol
3010-81-9

tris(4-methoxyphenyl)methanol

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium thioethylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 24h; Heating;93%
With sodium thioethylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 9h; Heating;93%
carbon monoxide
201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

phenol
108-95-2

phenol

A

bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methane
620-92-8

bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methane

B

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

C

4-hydroxy-benzaldehyde
123-08-0

4-hydroxy-benzaldehyde

D

salicylaldehyde
90-02-8

salicylaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen fluoride; boron trifluoride at 45℃; under 37503.8 - 60006 Torr; for 4.5h; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Reagents; time;A n/a
B n/a
C 80%
D 6%
N-(4-hydroxybenzylidene)-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide

N-(4-hydroxybenzylidene)-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide

phenol
108-95-2

phenol

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With chloro-trimethyl-silane; bismuth(III) sulfate In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 12h; Friedel-Crafts reaction;80%
aurin
603-45-2

aurin

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium tetrahydroborate; acetic acid In ethanol76%
4-hydroxy-benzaldehyde
123-08-0

4-hydroxy-benzaldehyde

phenol
108-95-2

phenol

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid; zinc(II) chloride at 45℃; for 25h;70%
With sulfuric acid; acetic acid
With phosphoric acid
With sulfuric acid In 1,4-dioxane; water at 20℃; for 6h;
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid; zinc(II) chloride
chloroform
67-66-3

chloroform

potassium phenolate
100-67-4

potassium phenolate

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
bei Abwesenheit von Sauerstoff;
tetrachloromethane
56-23-5

tetrachloromethane

phenol
108-95-2

phenol

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With zinc(II) chloride at 135℃;
aurin
603-45-2

aurin

A

5,6-dihydro-3,5,5-trimethyl-1,4-oxazin-2-one
53153-46-1

5,6-dihydro-3,5,5-trimethyl-1,4-oxazin-2-one

B

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 3,5,5-trimethyl-2-morpholinon-3-yl In dimethylsulfoxide-d6 at 50℃; Yield given. Title compound not separated from byproducts;
dichloromethane
75-09-2

dichloromethane

phenol
108-95-2

phenol

A

2-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]phenol
2467-03-0

2-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]phenol

B

bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methane
620-92-8

bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methane

C

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

D

2-hydroxyphenylphenoxymethane
76176-97-1

2-hydroxyphenylphenoxymethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 15℃; for 48h; Irradiation; Further byproducts given;
tetrachloromethane
56-23-5

tetrachloromethane

(E)-3-Ureido-but-2-enoic acid ethyl ester
5435-44-9, 22243-66-9

(E)-3-Ureido-but-2-enoic acid ethyl ester

phenol
108-95-2

phenol

A

aurin
603-45-2

aurin

B

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

C

(2-Hydroxy-phenyl)-bis-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-methanol

(2-Hydroxy-phenyl)-bis-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-methanol

D

2'.4''-dioxy-fuchsone

2'.4''-dioxy-fuchsone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 135℃; Produkt: 9-<4-Oxy-phenyl>-xanthen, 9-<4-Oxy-phenyl>-fluoron;
chloroform
67-66-3

chloroform

potassium phenolate
100-67-4

potassium phenolate

nitrogen

nitrogen

A

Orthoameisensaeuretriphenylester
16737-44-3

Orthoameisensaeuretriphenylester

B

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 110℃;
aurin
603-45-2

aurin

acetic acid
64-19-7

acetic acid

zinc

zinc

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

aurin
603-45-2

aurin

zinc

zinc

alkali

alkali

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

4'.4''-dioxy-fuchsone

4'.4''-dioxy-fuchsone

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; zinc
With acetic acid; zinc
diazotized <4-amino-phenyl>-bis-<4-hydroxy-phenyl>-methane

diazotized <4-amino-phenyl>-bis-<4-hydroxy-phenyl>-methane

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water
sodium salt of/the/ aurinleucosulfinic acid

sodium salt of/the/ aurinleucosulfinic acid

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With alkaline solution
tris-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-methanesulfinic acid ; sodium salt

tris-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-methanesulfinic acid ; sodium salt

alkalies

alkalies

A

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

B

sodium sulfite

sodium sulfite

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Erwaermen;
1-bromo-4-methoxy-benzene
104-92-7

1-bromo-4-methoxy-benzene

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 51 percent
2: 93 percent / NaSEt / dimethylformamide / 24 h / Heating
View Scheme
bis(p-methoxyphenyl)methanone
90-96-0

bis(p-methoxyphenyl)methanone

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 51 percent
2: 93 percent / NaSEt / dimethylformamide / 24 h / Heating
View Scheme
3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran
110-87-2

3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran

bromoacetic acid
79-08-3

bromoacetic acid

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In tetrahydrofuran
4''-hydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxytriphenylmethane

4''-hydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxytriphenylmethane

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With boron tribromide In dichloromethane at -78 - 20℃;
formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

dimethyl amine
124-40-3

dimethyl amine

2,2',2'',6,6',6''-hexakis(dimethylaminomethyl)-4,4',4''-trihydroxytriphenylmethane
1272320-14-5

2,2',2'',6,6',6''-hexakis(dimethylaminomethyl)-4,4',4''-trihydroxytriphenylmethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol; water at 0 - 100℃;95%
4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

1,2-naphthoquinone-2-diazide-4-sulfonyl chloride
36451-09-9

1,2-naphthoquinone-2-diazide-4-sulfonyl chloride

C49H28N6O12S3

C49H28N6O12S3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In acetone at 20℃; for 3h;89.5%
4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

phosphonic acid diethyl ester
762-04-9

phosphonic acid diethyl ester

C31H43O12P3
1262222-43-4

C31H43O12P3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In tetrachloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 17h;89%
4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

3,5-bis(benzylamino)benzoic acid

3,5-bis(benzylamino)benzoic acid

C82H70N6O6

C82H70N6O6

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2-(dimethylamino)pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.5h;81%
trifluoromethane sulfonyl chloride
421-83-0

trifluoromethane sulfonyl chloride

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

trifluoromethanesulfonic acid methylidynetri-4,1-phenylene ester
848859-63-2

trifluoromethanesulfonic acid methylidynetri-4,1-phenylene ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; triethylamine In acetone at 0℃; for 3h;80%
trifluoromethylsulfonic anhydride
358-23-6

trifluoromethylsulfonic anhydride

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

trifluoromethanesulfonic acid methylidynetri-4,1-phenylene ester
848859-63-2

trifluoromethanesulfonic acid methylidynetri-4,1-phenylene ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine at 0 - 20℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere;80%
4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

2-chloro-N,N-diethylethylamine hydrochloride
869-24-9

2-chloro-N,N-diethylethylamine hydrochloride

2,2',2''-(4,4',4''-methanetriyltris(benzene-4,1-diyl)tris(oxy))tris(N,N-diethylethanamine)
1206894-03-2

2,2',2''-(4,4',4''-methanetriyltris(benzene-4,1-diyl)tris(oxy))tris(N,N-diethylethanamine)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In acetone Reflux;79%
4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

propargyl bromide
106-96-7

propargyl bromide

Tris<4-(2-propinyloxy)phenyl>methan
122035-55-6

Tris<4-(2-propinyloxy)phenyl>methan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In acetone for 3h; Heating;74%
4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

propargyl bromide
106-96-7

propargyl bromide

A

Tris<4-(2-propinyloxy)phenyl>methan
122035-55-6

Tris<4-(2-propinyloxy)phenyl>methan

B

(4-Hydroxyphenyl)bis<4-(2-propinyloxy)phenyl>methan
140149-18-4

(4-Hydroxyphenyl)bis<4-(2-propinyloxy)phenyl>methan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 5h;A 74%
B 19%
4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

C49H44N2O6

C49H44N2O6

C166H142N6O18

C166H142N6O18

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2-(dimethylamino)pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.5h;70%
4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

propargyl bromide
106-96-7

propargyl bromide

(4-Hydroxyphenyl)bis<4-(2-propinyloxy)phenyl>methan
140149-18-4

(4-Hydroxyphenyl)bis<4-(2-propinyloxy)phenyl>methan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 5h;69%
1-bromomethyl-4-iodobenzene
16004-15-2

1-bromomethyl-4-iodobenzene

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

tris(4((4-iodobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)methane

tris(4((4-iodobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)methane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With caesium carbonate In acetonitrile at 60℃; for 10h; Inert atmosphere;69%
2-[2-(chloroethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol
5197-62-6

2-[2-(chloroethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

C37H52O12
1239678-24-0

C37H52O12

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate; potassium iodide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃;65%
morpholine
110-91-8

morpholine

formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

tris(4-hydroxy-3-morpholinomethylphenyl)methane
946513-74-2

tris(4-hydroxy-3-morpholinomethylphenyl)methane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: morpholine; 4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol In toluene at 25℃; for 0.5h;
Stage #2: formaldehyd In toluene at 39 - 45℃; for 17h;
Stage #3: morpholine; formaldehyd In toluene for 6.16667h;
63.9%
4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

3,4,5-tris(n-dodecan-1-yloxy)benzyl chloride
162709-84-4

3,4,5-tris(n-dodecan-1-yloxy)benzyl chloride

tris[4-(3,4,5-tridodecyloxybenzyloxy)phenyl]methane
1063745-70-9

tris[4-(3,4,5-tridodecyloxybenzyloxy)phenyl]methane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 70℃; for 6h;61%
1,1,1-tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane
27955-94-8

1,1,1-tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

C167H144N6O18

C167H144N6O18

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2-(dimethylamino)pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.5h;49%
4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

phenoxyethyl bromide
589-10-6

phenoxyethyl bromide

C35H32O5
1632225-39-8

C35H32O5

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 24h;40%
4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

phenoxyethyl bromide
589-10-6

phenoxyethyl bromide

C43H40O6
1632225-42-3

C43H40O6

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 24h;25%
4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

acetic anhydride
108-24-7

acetic anhydride

tris-(4-acetoxy-phenyl)-methane

tris-(4-acetoxy-phenyl)-methane

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

benzoyl chloride
98-88-4

benzoyl chloride

tris-(4-benzoyloxy-phenyl)-methane

tris-(4-benzoyloxy-phenyl)-methane

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

acetyl chloride
75-36-5

acetyl chloride

tris-(4-acetoxy-phenyl)-methane

tris-(4-acetoxy-phenyl)-methane

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol
603-44-1

4,4',4''-methylidynetrisphenol

dimethyl sulfate
77-78-1

dimethyl sulfate

tris(4-methoxyphenyl)methane
7511-68-4

tris(4-methoxyphenyl)methane

603-44-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Hydrogen-bond networks in tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)methane and its 1:1 Molecular complex with 4,4′-bipyridine

Aitipamula, Srinivasulu,Nangia, Ashwini,Thaimattam, Ram,Jaskolski, Mariusz

, p. o481-o484 (2003)

In tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)methane (or 4,4′,4″-methanetriyltriphenol), C19H16O 3, molecules are connected by O - H...O hydrogen bonds [O...O = 2.662 (2) and 2.648 (2) A] into two-dimensional square networks that are twofold interpenetrated. In tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)methane-4,4′-bipyridine (1/1), C19H 16O3·C10H8N2, trisphenol molecules form rectangular networks via O - H...O [O...O = 2.694 (3) A] and C - H... O [C...O = 3.384 (3) A] hydrogen bonds. Bipyridine molecules hydrogen bonded to phenol moieties [O...N = 2.622 (3) and 2.764 (3) A] fill the voids to complete the structure.

Metal- And solvent-free synthesis of aniline- And phenol-based triarylmethanes: Via Br?nsted acidic ionic liquid catalyzed Friedel-Crafts reaction

Jaratjaroonphong, Jaray,Saeeng, Rungnapha,Senapak, Warapong,Sirion, Uthaiwan,ponpao, nipaphorn

, p. 22692 - 22709 (2021/07/21)

A beneficial, scalable and efficient methodology for the synthesis of aniline-based triarylmethanes has been established through the double Friedel-Crafts reaction of commercial aldehydes and primary, secondary or tertiary anilines using Br?nsted acidic ionic liquid as a powerful catalyst, namely [bsmim][NTf2]. This protocol was successfully performed under metal- and solvent-free conditions with a broad range of substrates, giving the corresponding aniline-based triarylmethane products in good to excellent yields (up to 99%). In addition, alternative aromatic nucleophiles such as phenols and electron-rich arenes were also studied using this useful approach to achieve a diversity of triarylmethane derivatives in high to excellent yields. This journal is

Control-synthesized multilayer hyperbranched-hyperbranched polyethers with a tunable molecular weight and an invariant degree of branching

Liu, Tuan,Miao, Xuepei,Geng, Xinxin,Xing, An,Zhang, Liangdong,Meng, Yan,Li, Xiaoyu

supporting information, p. 3432 - 3439 (2016/05/09)

A strategy to synthesize multilayer hyperbranched-hyperbranched macromolecules with an invariant degree of branching (DB) and a controllable molecular weight (MW) is realized by taking advantages of competing reactions. The invariant DB and tunable MW lead to hyperbranched molecules with controlled sub-nano to nano pores, which have potential applications in supramolecular capsulation, gas storage, separation, and catalysis. Hyperbranched molecules with a low MW are obtained in a one-pot reaction due to the competing reactions between AB2 monomers. For our systems, hyperbranched molecules with much higher yet controlled MW can be achieved by adding additional batches of the same AB2 monomers. When different AB2 monomers with different spacer lengths are fed alternatively, multilayer core-shell hyperbranched macromolecules with a controlled layer thickness or MW are obtained. More importantly, the multilayer hyperbranched-hyperbranched macromolecules show not only tunable MW but also invariant DB. In addition, it is found that the Tg of core-shell hyperbranched molecules is mainly determined by the outermost layer.

Hyperbranched polyethers with tunable glass transition temperature: Controlled synthesis and mixing rules

Liu, Tuan,Geng, Xinxin,Nie, Yongxing,Chen, Ruoshi,Meng, Yan,Li, Xiaoyu

, p. 30250 - 30258 (2014/08/05)

By taking advantage of competing side reactions, controlled synthesis of a series of homo- and co-polymerized hyperbranched polyethers (HBPEs) is demonstrated using AB2 monomers of different spacer lengths. This reacting system shows good controllability and scalability. More importantly, the degree of branching is found to be insensitive to the molecular weight and spacer length in monomers. Thus, the value and width of Tg can be tuned by varying monomer spacer length, terminal groups, molecular weight, as well as by copolymerization and physical blending. The dependence of T g in binary homopolymer blends on composition and the dependence of Tg in copolymers on monomer ratio are established and compared for the first time. Tg of copolymers obeys the Fox equation, whereas Tg in binary blends only follows the Kwei equation. Copolymerization does not increase the width of Tg. In contrast, the width of T g of binary blends is much broader than that of copolymers, even though the broadening in Tg can be reduced by increasing the polarity of terminal groups. the Partner Organisations 2014.

Branched DNA nanostructures efficiently stabilised and monitored by novel pyrene-perylene 2′-α-l-amino-LNA FRET pairs

Astakhova, I. Kira,Santhosh Kumar,Campbell, Meghan A.,Ustinov, Alexey V.,Korshun, Vladimir A.,Wengel, Jesper

supporting information, p. 511 - 513 (2013/02/23)

Novel pyrene-perylene α-l-LNA FRET pairs described herein effectively detect assembly of 2- and 3-way branched DNA nanostructures prepared by postsynthetic microwave-assisted CuAAC click chemistry. The fluorescent signalling of assembly by internally posi

POLYCARBONATE RESIN COMPOSITION AND FORMED PRODUCT THEREOF

-

, (2011/10/13)

In a polycarbonate resin composition containing a polycarbonate resin and a polycarbosilane compound, the use of the polycarbosilane compound modifies the surface properties of the polycarbonate resin composition without adversely affecting the intrinsic characteristics of the polycarbonate resin, such as transparency, heat resistance, and mechanical properties, e.g., impact resistance. A polycarbonate resin composition containing 100 parts by mass of a polycarbonate resin, 0.001 to 1 part by mass of a metal salt compound, and 0.005 to 5 parts by mass of a polycarbosilane compound has significantly improved flame resistance and high transparency and causes markedly reduced outgassing and mold fouling, without losing impact resistance and heat resistance.

Design, synthesis and antitubercular activity of compounds containing Aryl and heteroaryl groups with alkylaminoethyl chains

Panda, Gautam,Parai, Maloy Kumar,Srivastava, Ajay Kumar,Chaturvedi, Vinita,Manju,Sinha, Sudhir

scheme or table, p. 1121 - 1127 (2009/12/26)

Aryl and heteroaryl derivatives with an alkylaminoethyl chain on the hydroxyl group of the benzene ring are prepared and evaluated against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37RV and showed the activity in the range of 3.12-25 μg/mL. The compounds containing alkylaminoethyl chains on aryl-chromeneyl carbinol do not show good activity. Similarly compounds with bis and tris-alkylaminoethyl chains on aryl and triarylmethane derivatives do not exhibit antitubcrcular activity. Among heteroaryl containing triarylmcthanes (TRAMs), thiophene derivatives with alkylaminoethyl chain on aromatic hydroxyl group have exhibited good antitubercular activity. On the other hand, pyrrole containing TRAMs do not show good activity.

PHOTOSENSITIVE COMPOUND AND PHOTORESIST COMPOSITION INCLUDING THE SAME

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, (2009/07/03)

A photosensitive compound whose size is smaller than conventional polymer for photoresist, and which has well-defined (uniform) structure, and a photoresist composition including the same are disclosed. The photosensitive compound represented by the following formula. Also, the present invention provides a photoresist composition comprising 1 to 85 wt % (weight %) of the photosensitive compound; 0.05 to weight parts of a photo-acid generator with respect to 100 weight parts of the photosensitive compound; and 10 to 5000 weight parts of an organic solvent. In the formula, n is 0 or 1, x is 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, y is 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, z is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, R, R′ and R″ are independently hydrocarbon group of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and R′″ is a hydrogen atom or hydrocarbon group of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 20 carbon atoms.

Catalytic selective bis-arylation of imines with anisole, phenol, thioanisole and analogues

Liu, Cong-Rong,Li, Man-Bo,Yang, Cui-Feng,Tian, Shi-Kai

, p. 1249 - 1251 (2008/12/21)

The first highly efficient double Friedel-Crafts reaction of N-tosyl imines with anisole, phenol, thioanisole and analogues has been developed to produce the corresponding symmetric diarylmethanes and triarylmethanes with high regioselectivity in the presence of a catalytic amount of Bi2(SO 4)3-TMSCl at room temperature. The Royal Society of Chemistry.

The HF/BF3-catalysed reaction of substituted benzenes with carbon monoxide

Willemse, J. Alexander,Bezuidenhoudt, Barend C. B.,Holzapfel, Cedric W.

, p. 2543 - 2550 (2008/02/04)

The HF/BF3-catalysed reactions of phenol and anisole as well as substituted benzenes with CO were investigated as possible routes to commercially important aldehydes. The results confirmed that HF and BF 3 are required in (at least) stoichiometric amounts for effective formylation with CO. With the aim of effecting truly catalytic reaction conditions, the formylation reactions were carried out in ionic liquids. It was shown that phenol is a good substrate for formylation in certain ionic liquids. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart.

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