96-50-4Relevant articles and documents
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Portnov et al.
, (1971)
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Synthesis of 6-membered-ring fused thiazine-dicarboxylates and thiazole-pyrimidines via one-pot three-component reactions
Bode, Moira L.,Coyanis, Elena Mabel,Fernandes, Manuel A.,Fish, Muhammad Q.,Mohlala, Reagan L.
, (2021/09/18)
A facile and efficient one-pot three-component reaction method for the synthesis of thiazine-dicarboxylates is reported. Reaction of an isocyanide and dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylate with 2-amino-4H-1,3-thiazin-4-one derivatives containing both an acidic proton and an internal nucleophile gave the products in good yields of 76–85%. The reactivity of dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates was further tested in the synthesis of thiazole-pyrimidines where a two-component reaction of 2-aminothiazole with dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates was successfully converted to a more efficient three-component reaction of a thiourea, α-haloketone and dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylate (DMAD/DEtAD) to give thiazole-pyrimidines in good yields of 70–91%.
Novel synthesized SLC-0111 thiazole and thiadiazole analogues: Determination of their carbonic anhydrase inhibitory activity and molecular modeling studies
Abo-Ashour, Mahmoud F.,Eldehna, Wagdy M.,Nocentini, Alessio,Ibrahim, Hany S.,Bua, Silvia,Abdel-Aziz, Hatem A.,Abou-Seri, Sahar M.,Supuran, Claudiu T.
, p. 794 - 802 (2019/04/13)
In the presented work, we report the design and synthesis of novel SLC-0111 thiazole and thiadiazole analogues (11a–d, 12a–d, 16a–c and 17a–d). A bioisosteric replacement approach was adopted to replace the 4-fluorophenyl tail of SLC-0111 with thiazole and thiadiazole ones, which were thereafter extended with lipophilic un/substituted phenyl moieties. All the newly synthesized SLC-0111 analogues were evaluated in vitro for their inhibitory activity towards a panel of the metalloenzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) isoforms (hCA I, II, IX and XII), using a stopped-flow CO2 hydrase assay. All the examined isoforms were inhibited by the primary sulfonamide derivatives (11a–d and 12a–d) in variable degrees with the following KI ranges: 162.6–7136 nM for hCA I, 9.0–833.6 nM for hCA II, 7.9–153.0 nM for hCA IX, and 9.4–94.0 nM for hCA XII. In particular, compounds 12b and 12d displayed 5.5-fold more potent inhibitory activity (KIs = 8.3 and 7.9 nM, respectively) than SLC-0111 (KI = 45 nM) towards hCA IX. Molecular docking study was carried out for 12d within the hCA IX (PDB 3IAI) active site, to justify its inhibitory activity.
Imidazole-thiazole coupled derivatives as novel lanosterol 14-α demethylase inhibitors: ionic liquid mediated synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking study
Nikalje, Anna Pratima G.,Tiwari, Shailee V.,Sarkate, Aniket P.,Karnik, Kshipra S.
, p. 592 - 606 (2017/11/06)
A novel series of imidazole-thiazole coupled derivatives (7a–7q) were synthesized using Green protocol and identified by different spectroscopic techniques. The synthesized derivatives (7a–7q) were evaluated for their in vitro antifungal activity against the six fungi strains. The compounds 7j and 7k exhibited the most promising antifungal activity. The compound 7k exhibited extremely high antifungal activity against C. albicans, C. glabrata, F. oxysporum, A. flavus, A. niger, and C. neoformans with MIC80 values of 0.2, 0.2, 20, 35, 40, and 5 μg/ml respectively. The mode of action of the most promising antifungal compounds 7j and 7k was established by ergosterol extraction and quantitation assay. From the ergosterol extraction and quantitation assay it was found that the compounds 7j and 7k act by inhibition of ergosterol biosynthesis in C. albicans. The molecular docking study revealed the high spontaneous binding ability of the tested compounds to the active site of lanosterol 14α-demethylase, which proves that the tested compounds inhibit the synthesis of lanosterol 14α-demethylase. The synthesized compounds were analyzed for ADMET properties to establish oral drug like behavior and shows satisfactory results. To establish the antifungal selectivity and safety, the most active compounds were further tested for cytotoxicity against human cancer cell lines HeLa and K-562 and were found to be non-cytotoxic in nature. The in vivo acute oral toxicity study was performed for the most active compounds and results indicate that the compounds are non-toxic in nature.