588-46-5Relevant articles and documents
Room-Temperature Activation of Molecular Oxygen Over a Metal-Free Triazine-Decorated sp2-Carbon Framework for Green Synthesis
Lv, Li-Bing,Yang, Shi-Ze,Feng, Wei-Jie,Ke, Wen-Yu,Zhang, Bing,Jiang, Zhi-Dong,Wang, Hong-Hui,Su, Juan,Li, Xin-Hao,Chen, Jie-Sheng
, p. 5331 - 5335 (2018)
Additive-free activation of oxygen molecules under ambient conditions has been a great challenge for the green organic synthesis. To make it happen, the design of highly efficient catalyst is the key to make it happen. In this work, we report a simple method to prepare an atomic-scale carbocatalyst via decorating sp2-carbon framework with triazine (TA?G), which can activate molecular oxygen for highly efficient organic synthesis. Both theoretical and experimental results reveal that TA?G has a Fermi level lied in the middle of the oxygen 2p antibonding orbital of the absorbed O2 to weaken the O?O bond for room-temperature and additive-free activation of oxygen molecules.
Silicon-Mediated Coupling of Carbon Monoxide, Ammonia, and Primary Amines to Form Acetamides
Luecke, Marcel-Philip,Kostenko, Arseni,Wang, Yuwen,Yao, Shenglai,Driess, Matthias
, p. 12940 - 12944 (2019)
For the first time, a direct transformation of CO, NH3, and primary amines into acetamides, mediated by a main-group element (silicon), is reported. Starting point is the selective deoxygenative reductive homocoupling of two CO molecules by the Fc-bis(silylene) 1 a (Fc=ferrocendiyl) as a reducing agent, which forms the ferrocendiyl-bridged disila(μ-O)(μ-CCO)ketene intermediate 2 a. Exposing 2 a to NH3 (1 bar, 298 K) and benzylamine yields the Fc-disiloxanediamines [Fc(RHNSi-O-SiNHR)] 5 a (R=H) and 5 b (R=benzyl) under release of the respective acetamides H3CC(O)NHR, as confirmed by 13C-isotope-labelling experiments. IR and NMR studies of the reaction reveal a four-step mechanism involving an N-silylated carboxamide that can be isolated and fully characterized. The striking reaction mechanism for this unprecedented transformation involves a facile Si?C bond cleavage and ammonolysis of a Si?O bond, and has been demonstrated experimentally and by quantum-chemical calculations.
Acott,Beckwith
, p. 161 (1965)
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Lukeha.t,Zeile
, p. 421,423, 425 (1975)
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Decarboxylative Ritter-Type Amination by Cooperative Iodine (I/III)─Boron Lewis Acid Catalysis
Narobe, Rok,Murugesan, Kathiravan,Schmid, Simon,K?nig, Burkhard
, p. 809 - 817 (2022/01/15)
Recent years have witnessed important progress in synthetic strategies exploiting the reactivity of carbocations via photochemical or electrochemical methods. Yet, most of the developed methods are limited in their scope to certain stabilized positions in molecules. Herein, we report a metal-free system based on the iodine (I/III) catalytic manifold, which gives access to carbenium ion intermediates also on electronically disfavored benzylic positions. The unusually high reactivity of the system stems from a complexation of iodine (III) intermediates with BF3. The synthetic utility of our decarboxylative Ritter-type amination protocol has been demonstrated by the functionalization of benzylic as well as aliphatic carboxylic acids, including late-stage modification of different pharmaceutical molecules. Notably, the amination of ketoprofen was performed on a gram scale. Detailed mechanistic investigations by kinetic analysis and control experiments suggest two mechanistic pathways.
C-H Amination via Electrophotocatalytic Ritter-Type Reaction
Lambert, Tristan H.,Shen, Tao
supporting information, p. 8597 - 8602 (2021/06/28)
A method for C-H bond amination via an electrophotocatalytic Ritter-Type reaction is described. The reaction is catalyzed by a trisaminocyclopropenium (TAC) ion in an electrochemical cell under irradiation. These conditions convert benzylic C-H bonds to acetamides without the use of a stoichiometric chemical oxidant. A range of functionality is shown to be compatible with this transformation, and several complex substrates are demonstrated.
Preparation and catalytic evaluation of a palladium catalyst deposited over modified clinoptilolite (Pd&at;MCP) for chemoselective N-formylation and N-acylation of amines
Amirsoleimani, Mina,Khalilzadeh, Mohammad A.,Zareyee, Daryoush
, (2020/08/22)
Novel palladium nanoparticles stabilized by clinoptilolite as a natural inexpensive zeolite prepared and used for N-formylation and N-acylation of amines at room temperature at environmentally benign reaction conditions in good to excellent yields. Pd (II) was immobilized on the surface of clinoptilolite via facile multi-step amine functionalization to obtain a sustainable, recoverable, and highly active nano-catalyst. The structural and morphological characterizations of the catalyst carried out using XRD, FT-IR, BET and TEM techniques. Moreover, the catalyst is easily recovered using simple filtration and reused for 7 consecutive runs without any loss in activity.
