10167-97-2Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of 2-amino-5-hydroxypyridine via demethoxylation
Cheng,Liu
, p. 1403 - 1404 (2016)
A convenient and efficient four-step synthesis of 2-amino-5-hydroxypyridine can be achieved by protective reaction of 2-amino-5-bromopyridine in the presence of 2,5-hexanedione to yield 5-bromo-2-(2,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrol-1yl)pyridine, methoxylation with sodium methylate to give 5-methoxy-2-(2,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrol-1yl)pyridine, deprotective reaction with hydroxylamine hydrochloride to produce 2-amino-5-methoxypyridine and demethylation with 95 % H2SO4 to afford the title compound in an overall yield of 45 %.
Effect of Terminal Alkylation of Aryl and Heteroaryl Hydrazines in the Fischer Indole Synthesis
Schmidt, Michael A.
, (2021/04/12)
The effect of alkylation on the terminal position of aryl and heteroaryl hydrazines in the Fischer indole synthesis was examined. Compared to their unalkylated counterparts, reactions using alkylated hydrazines provided indole products with higher yields and faster rates. The reactions can be conducted at lower temperatures and are compatible with acid-sensitive functionality. The terminally alkylated hydrazines were readily prepared by a new two-step sequence and held as stable hydrazinium salts. The mild formation of the salts along with the favorable Fischer indole reaction conditions highlights the potential of this approach in later-stage synthetic use.
Simple Nickel Salts for the Amination of (Hetero)aryl Bromides and Iodides with Lithium Bis(trimethylsilyl)amide
Martinez, Gabriel Espinosa,Nugent, Joseph W.,Fout, Alison R.
supporting information, p. 2941 - 2944 (2018/09/21)
Recent developments in the chemistry of C-N bond formation and the synthesis of anilines have allowed for the use of first-row transition metals to catalyze these transformations. Much of the progress in this area has been driven by comprehensive screening for privileged/tailored ligands, which can be costly and not readily available in a research laboratory setting. In this communication we report a protocol in which simple nickel salts catalyze the C-N cross-coupling reaction between (hetero)aryl bromides and iodides with lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide without the need for any additive ligand. This method is amenable to low nickel catalyst loadings (1%) as well as gram-scale reactions. Because of the good functional group tolerance and compatibility with heterocyclic moieties, this method is useful for academic laboratory settings where access to tailored ligands and noble-metal catalysts could be challenging.
