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1113-59-3

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1113-59-3 Usage

Chemical Properties

Off-white solid

Uses

Different sources of media describe the Uses of 1113-59-3 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. Bromopyruvic Acid is a synthetic brominated derivative of pyruvic acid. Bromopyruvic Acid maybe a potential treatment for certain types of cancer as it has shown to be effective at eliminating aggress ive liver tumors.
2. Bromopyruvic acid is used as an affinity label for cysteine residues and a potential anti-cancer agent. It is involved in the synthesis of imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acids and substituted pyranones. It plays a vital role as a cross-linker between nucleic acids and proteins. It is used as an anticancer agent for lung tumors.
3. 3-Bromopyruvic acid is an intermediate of the fungicide thiabendazole. It was also used in the synthesis of imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acids.

Preparation

Synthesis method of 3-bromopyruvic acid: add a little concentrated sulfuric acid and solvent dichloromethane to pyruvic acid in a reaction flask, add bromine dropwise for about 3.5h and stir, a white precipitate is produced, then continue to stir for 1h, dilute with cyclohexane and petroleum ether, then cool the reaction mixture to get crystals, filter, wash with petroleum ether and dry to get the finished product of 3-bromopyruvic acid.

Definition

ChEBI: 3-bromopyruvic acid is a 2-oxo monocarboxylic acid that is pyruvic acid in which one of the methyl hydrogens is replaced by bromine. Synthetic brominated derivative and structural analog of pyruvic acid. Highly reactive alkylating agent. Anti-cancer drug It has a role as an alkylating agent and an antineoplastic agent. It is a 2-oxo monocarboxylic acid and an organobromine compound. It derives from a pyruvic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a 3-bromopyruvate.

General Description

Bromopyruvic acid is an affinity label for cysteine residues?. It acts as cross-linker between nucleic acids and proteins. Kinetics of inactivation of pancreatic ribonuclease A by bromopyruvic acid has been investigated.

Purification Methods

Dry it by azeotropic distillation (with toluene), and then recrystallise it from dry CHCl3. Dry for 48hours at 20o (0.5 torr) over P2O5. Store it at 0o. [Labandiniere et al. J Org Chem 52 157 1987, Beilstein 3 III 1167.]

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 1113-59-3 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 1,1,1 and 3 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 5 and 9 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 1113-59:
(6*1)+(5*1)+(4*1)+(3*3)+(2*5)+(1*9)=43
43 % 10 = 3
So 1113-59-3 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C3H3BrO3/c4-1-2(5)3(6)7/h1H2,(H,6,7)

1113-59-3 Well-known Company Product Price

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  • Alfa Aesar

  • (L00720)  Bromopyruvic acid, 97%   

  • 1113-59-3

  • 2g

  • 303.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (L00720)  Bromopyruvic acid, 97%   

  • 1113-59-3

  • 10g

  • 845.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (L00720)  Bromopyruvic acid, 97%   

  • 1113-59-3

  • 50g

  • 3381.0CNY

  • Detail

1113-59-3SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 10, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 10, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name Bromopyruvic acid

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names BROMOPYRUVICACID

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:1113-59-3 SDS

1113-59-3Synthetic route

2-oxo-propionic acid
127-17-3

2-oxo-propionic acid

bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid; bromine for 1h;90%
With bromine at 50℃;85%
With bromine
With bromine at 40 - 50℃;
ethyl diazopyruvate
14214-10-9

ethyl diazopyruvate

A

bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

B

ethyl Bromopyruvate
70-23-5

ethyl Bromopyruvate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With diethyl ether; hydrogen bromide
acetylacetone
123-54-6

acetylacetone

A

bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

B

dibromo-pyruvic acid
600-35-1

dibromo-pyruvic acid

C

tribromo-pyruvic acid
858451-26-0

tribromo-pyruvic acid

D

acetic acid
64-19-7

acetic acid

E

2-oxo-propionic acid
127-17-3

2-oxo-propionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium bromate; manganese(III) sulfate; sulfuric acid In water at 35℃; Mechanism; Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction: dependence of oscillatory reaction on concentration of reactants; oscillatory characteristics;
water
7732-18-5

water

bromine
7726-95-6

bromine

2-oxo-propionic acid
127-17-3

2-oxo-propionic acid

A

bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

B

dibromo-pyruvic acid
600-35-1

dibromo-pyruvic acid

C

tribromo-pyruvic acid
858451-26-0

tribromo-pyruvic acid

sodium pyruvate
113-24-6

sodium pyruvate

bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bromine In sulfuric acid at 25℃; Kinetics; Further Variations:; Temperatures; Bromination;
5-chloro-2-hydroxy-thiobenzamide

5-chloro-2-hydroxy-thiobenzamide

2-oxo-propionic acid
127-17-3

2-oxo-propionic acid

A

2-(5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid

2-(5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid

B

bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bromine In water
1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-carbothioc acid amide
868387-55-7

1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-carbothioc acid amide

bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid
868387-56-8

2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol at 20℃; for 18h; Heating / reflux;100%
1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-carbothioc acid amide
868387-55-7

1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-carbothioc acid amide

bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid

2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol at 20℃; for 18h; Reflux;100%
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

2-(N-t-butoxycarbonylamino)thioacetamide
89226-13-1

2-(N-t-butoxycarbonylamino)thioacetamide

2-((tert-butoxycarbonylamino)methyl)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid
71904-80-8

2-((tert-butoxycarbonylamino)methyl)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With calcium carbonate In ethanol Inert atmosphere;99%
With calcium carbonate In methanol at 20℃; for 87h; Hantzsch Thiazole Synthesis;98%
With calcium carbonate In ethanol for 5h; Ambient temperature;74%
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

orthoformic acid triethyl ester
122-51-0

orthoformic acid triethyl ester

3-bromo-2,2-diethoxypropionic acid
57084-54-5

3-bromo-2,2-diethoxypropionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid for 24h; Ambient temperature;99%
With sulfuric acid at 20℃;90%
With sulfuric acid at 20℃; for 24h;
With sulfuric acid at 20℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere;
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

2-(tert-butoxycarbonylaminomethyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbothioamide
182120-83-8

2-(tert-butoxycarbonylaminomethyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbothioamide

2'-(tert-Butoxycarbonylamino-methyl)-[2,4']bithiazolyl-4-carboxylic acid
182120-84-9

2'-(tert-Butoxycarbonylamino-methyl)-[2,4']bithiazolyl-4-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With calcium carbonate In ethanol Inert atmosphere;99%
With calcium carbonate In ethanol for 5h; Ambient temperature;60%
With calcium carbonate In ethanol at 23℃; for 16h;58%
With calcium carbonate In ethanol at 23℃; for 16h;58%
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

benzenecarbothioamide
2227-79-4

benzenecarbothioamide

2-phenyl-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid
7113-10-2

2-phenyl-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 1,4-dioxane for 2h; Heating / reflux;99%
In 1,4-dioxane at 110℃; for 2h;0.8 g
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

1-(3β-hydroxypregn-5-ene-20E-ylidene)thiosemicarbazone

1-(3β-hydroxypregn-5-ene-20E-ylidene)thiosemicarbazone

(Z)-2-((E)-(1-((8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)ethylidene)hydrazono)-2,3-dihydrothiazole-4-carboxylic acid

(Z)-2-((E)-(1-((8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)ethylidene)hydrazono)-2,3-dihydrothiazole-4-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol at 80℃; Inert atmosphere;99%
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

1-(3β-hydroxy-pregn-5-ene-20E-ylidene)-4-allylthiosemicarbazone

1-(3β-hydroxy-pregn-5-ene-20E-ylidene)-4-allylthiosemicarbazone

(Z)-3-allyl-2-((E)-(1-((8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)ethylidene)hydrazono)-2,3-dihydrothiazole-4-carboxylic acid

(Z)-3-allyl-2-((E)-(1-((8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)ethylidene)hydrazono)-2,3-dihydrothiazole-4-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol at 80℃; Inert atmosphere;99%
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

1-benzylidene thiosemicarbazide
1627-73-2

1-benzylidene thiosemicarbazide

2-{N'-[1-Phenyl-meth-(E)-ylidene]-hydrazino}-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid; hydrobromide
136513-92-3

2-{N'-[1-Phenyl-meth-(E)-ylidene]-hydrazino}-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid; hydrobromide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 1,4-dioxane at 65℃; for 0.5h;98%
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

isobutene
115-11-7

isobutene

tert-butyl bromopyruvate
16754-73-7

tert-butyl bromopyruvate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 96h;98%
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

(4-chloro-3-methoxy-phenyl)-thiourea
855531-26-9

(4-chloro-3-methoxy-phenyl)-thiourea

2-(4-chloro-3-methoxyphenylamino)-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid
855531-27-0

2-(4-chloro-3-methoxyphenylamino)-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol at 60℃; for 1h;98%
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

2,3-dichlorobenzothioamide
84863-83-2

2,3-dichlorobenzothioamide

2-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid
257876-07-6

2-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 1,4-dioxane for 2h; Product distribution / selectivity; Heating / reflux;98%
In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;94%
In tetrahydrofuran at 70℃; for 14h;48%
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

N-9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl thiourea
371770-30-8

N-9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl thiourea

2-(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxycarbonylamino)-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid

2-(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxycarbonylamino)-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 1,4-dioxane for 1h; Heating / reflux;97%
In 1,4-dioxane97%
In 1,4-dioxane for 1h; Heating;75%
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

ethyl 1-(2-amino-2-thioxoethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate
1190234-57-1

ethyl 1-(2-amino-2-thioxoethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate

2-{[4-(ethoxycarbonyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]methyl}-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid
1190234-61-7

2-{[4-(ethoxycarbonyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]methyl}-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 2h;97%
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

2-{3-[bis(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)amino]-4-methylphenyl}-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid
1190893-33-4

2-{3-[bis(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)amino]-4-methylphenyl}-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide97%
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

3-bromo-2-oxopropanoyl chloride
75261-25-5

3-bromo-2-oxopropanoyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Dichloromethyl methyl ether at 20 - 50℃; for 2.5h;95%
With Dichloromethyl methyl ether at 50℃; for 2.5h; Sealed tube; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;50%
With Dichloromethyl methyl ether at 20 - 50℃; for 2.16667h;
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

2-phenylethanol
60-12-8

2-phenylethanol

2-phenylethyl-3-bromo-2-oxopropionate

2-phenylethyl-3-bromo-2-oxopropionate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid; magnesium sulfate In dichloromethane at 20℃;95%
1-isopropylthiourea
1719-76-2

1-isopropylthiourea

bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

2-(isopropylamino)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid hydrobromide salt

2-(isopropylamino)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid hydrobromide salt

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 1,4-dioxane at 80℃; for 2h;94%
94%
In 1,4-dioxane94%
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

[2-(1H-Indol-3-yl)-ethyl]-thiourea
312751-53-4

[2-(1H-Indol-3-yl)-ethyl]-thiourea

2-[2-(1H-Indol-3-yl)-ethylamino]-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid hydrobromide
858675-15-7

2-[2-(1H-Indol-3-yl)-ethylamino]-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid hydrobromide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol for 1.5h; Heating / reflux;93%
octanol
111-87-5

octanol

bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

octyl 3-bromo-2-oxopropanoate

octyl 3-bromo-2-oxopropanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid; magnesium sulfate In dichloromethane at 20℃; Inert atmosphere;92%
1-Tetradecanol
112-72-1

1-Tetradecanol

bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

tetradecyl 3-bromo-2-oxopropanoate

tetradecyl 3-bromo-2-oxopropanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid; magnesium sulfate In dichloromethane at 20℃; Inert atmosphere;91%
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

4-methoxybenzylidene thiosemicarbazone
4334-74-1

4-methoxybenzylidene thiosemicarbazone

2-{N'-[1-(4-Methoxy-phenyl)-meth-(E)-ylidene]-hydrazino}-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid; hydrobromide
136513-93-4

2-{N'-[1-(4-Methoxy-phenyl)-meth-(E)-ylidene]-hydrazino}-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid; hydrobromide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 1,4-dioxane at 65℃; for 0.5h;90%
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

8-bromo-2,3-dihydrobenzo[f][1,4]oxazepin-5-amine hydrochloride

8-bromo-2,3-dihydrobenzo[f][1,4]oxazepin-5-amine hydrochloride

9-bromo-5,6-dihydrobenzo[f]imidazo[1,2-d]-[1,4]oxazepine-2-carboxylic acid
1282516-74-8

9-bromo-5,6-dihydrobenzo[f]imidazo[1,2-d]-[1,4]oxazepine-2-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N,N,N',N'-tetramethylguanidine In 2-methyltetrahydrofuran; 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 50℃; Large scale;90%
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

(6R-trans)-7-[[[(2,6-dichloro-4-pyridinyl)thio]acetyl]amino]-3-[(4-pyridinyl-thio)methyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid

(6R-trans)-7-[[[(2,6-dichloro-4-pyridinyl)thio]acetyl]amino]-3-[(4-pyridinyl-thio)methyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid

(6R-trans)-4-[[[2-carboxy-7[[[(2,6-dichloro-4-pyridinyl)thio]acetyl]amino]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-3-yl]methyl]thio]-1-(2-carboxy-2-oxoethyl)-pyridinium, hydroxide, inner salt

(6R-trans)-4-[[[2-carboxy-7[[[(2,6-dichloro-4-pyridinyl)thio]acetyl]amino]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-3-yl]methyl]thio]-1-(2-carboxy-2-oxoethyl)-pyridinium, hydroxide, inner salt

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (6R-trans)-7-[[[(2,6-dichloro-4-pyridinyl)thio]acetyl]amino]-3-[(4-pyridinyl-thio)methyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid With N,O-bis-(trimethylsilyl)-acetamide In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 0.5h; silylation;
Stage #2: bromopyruvic acid In tetrahydrofuran for 2h; Substitution;
89%
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

5-Bromo-1H-indole-2,3-dione
87-48-9

5-Bromo-1H-indole-2,3-dione

6-bromo-3-hydroxyquinoline-4-carboxylic acid

6-bromo-3-hydroxyquinoline-4-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 5-Bromo-1H-indole-2,3-dione With water; potassium hydroxide at 20 - 50℃; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: bromopyruvic acid at 25℃; for 90h; Inert atmosphere;
87.2%
Stage #1: bromopyruvic acid; 5-Bromo-1H-indole-2,3-dione With potassium hydroxide In water at 20℃; for 144h;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water pH=< 7;
58%
With potassium hydroxide
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

4-methyl-benzaldehyde
104-87-0

4-methyl-benzaldehyde

C11H9O3(1-)*K(1+)

C11H9O3(1-)*K(1+)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide In methanol at 0 - 40℃; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere;87%
bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

mercaptoacetic acid
68-11-1

mercaptoacetic acid

3-(Carboxymethylthio)-2-oxopropanoic Acid
51783-05-2

3-(Carboxymethylthio)-2-oxopropanoic Acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In water; acetone at 0℃;86%
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In water for 2h; Ambient temperature;
2-thiazolylamine
96-50-4

2-thiazolylamine

bromopyruvic acid
1113-59-3

bromopyruvic acid

imidazo[2,1-b]thiazole-6-carboxylic acid
53572-98-8

imidazo[2,1-b]thiazole-6-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 125℃; under 3000.3 Torr; for 0.166667h; Automated synthesizer;86%

1113-59-3Relevant articles and documents

Synthesis of Phosphoenolpyruvate and Its Use in Adenosine Triphosphate Cofactor Regeneration

Hirschbein, Bernard L.,Mazenod, Francois P.,Whitesides, George M.

, p. 3765 - 3766 (1982)

-

Metal-mediated inhibition of escherichia coli methionine aminopeptidase: Structure-activity relationships and development of a novel scoring function for metal-ligand interactions

Schiffmann, Rolf,Neugebauer, Alexander,Klein, Christian D.

, p. 511 - 522 (2007/10/03)

We report the discovery of thiabendazole as a potent inhibitor (K 1 = 0.4 μM) of Escherichia coli methionine aminopeptidase (ecMetAP) and the synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of thiabendazole congeners with activity in the upper nanomolar range, Elucidation of the X-ray structure of ecMetAP in complex with thiabendazole and an unrelated inhibitor that was independently described by another group showed that that both compounds bind to an additional CoII ion at the entrance of the active site. This unexpected finding explains the inactivity of the compounds under in vivo conditions. It also allows us to discuss the structure-activity relationships of this series of compounds in a meaningful way, based upon docking runs with an auxiliary metal ion, We describe a new scoring function for the evaluation of metal-mediated inhibitor binding that, unlike the previously used scoring function implemented in the docking program, allows us to distinguish between active and inactive compounds, Finally, conclusions for the structure-based design of in vivo-active inhibitors of ecMetAP are drawn.

Kinetic study of the Ce(III)-, Mn(II)-, or ferroin-catalyzed Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction with pyruvic acid

Lin, Hsing-Lien,Yu, Yueh-O,Jwo, Jing-Jer

, p. 408 - 418 (2007/10/03)

Ce(III)-, Mn(II)-, or ferroin (Fe(phen)32+)-catalyzed reaction of bromate ion and pyruvic acid (PA) or its dimer exhibits oscillatory behavior. Both the open-chain dimer (parapyruvic acid, γ-methyl-γ-hydroxyl-α-keto-glutaric acid, DP

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