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2592-95-2

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2592-95-2 Usage

Chemical Properties

white to light yellow powder

Uses

1-Hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBT) is used in preparation method of carbon fiber/polyamide composite powder material for laser sintering.

Flammability and Explosibility

Notclassified

Biological Activity

hydroxy benzotriazole, abbreviated hobt, is anorganic compoundthat is a derivative of benzotriazole. hobt, as a commercial product, is a white crystalline powder contains some water (~11.7% wt as the hobt monohydrate crystal). it is mainly used to suppress the racemization of single-enantiomerchiral molecules and to improve the efficiency ofpeptide synthesis. automated peptide synthesisinvolves the condensation of the amino group of protected amino acidswith the activated ester. hobt can be used to produce activated esters such as n-hydroxysuccinimide ester. these esters are insoluble and react with amines at ambient temperature to give amides [1]. hobt is also used for the synthesis of amides from carboxylic acidsaside from amino acids. these substrates may not be convertible to theacyl chlorides [2]. for instance amide derivatives of ionophoric antibiotics have been prepared in this way [3].

Purification Methods

Crystallise HOBt from aqueous EtOH or water. [Boyle & Jones J Chem Soc Perkin Trans II 160 1973, Tomita & Ikawa J Pharm Soc Jpn 75 449 1955, Beilstein 26 III/IV 95.]

references

[1]. knig w, geiger r. eineneuemethodezursynthese von peptiden: aktivierung der carboxylgruppemitdicyclohexylcarbodiimidunterzusatz von 1‐hydroxy‐benzotriazolen[j]. chemischeberichte, 1970, 103(3): 788-798.[2]. myers a g, yang b h, chen h. transformation of pseudoephedrine amides into highly enantiomerically enriched aldehydes, alcohols, and ketones[j]. organic syntheses, 2000: 29-29.[3]. owicki d, huczyński a, ratajczak-sitarz m, et al. structural and antimicrobial studies of a new n-phenylamide of monensin a complex with sodium chloride[j]. journal of molecular structure, 2009, 923(1): 53-59.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 2592-95-2 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 2,5,9 and 2 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 9 and 5 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 2592-95:
(6*2)+(5*5)+(4*9)+(3*2)+(2*9)+(1*5)=102
102 % 10 = 2
So 2592-95-2 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C6H5N3O.H3N/c10-9-6-4-2-1-3-5(6)7-8-9;/h1-4,10H;1H3

2592-95-2SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 15, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 15, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names N-Hydroxybenzotrizole

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:2592-95-2 SDS

2592-95-2Synthetic route

2-Chloronitrobenzene
88-73-3

2-Chloronitrobenzene

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrazine hydrate In n-heptan1ol at 110 - 120℃; for 5h;95%
With hydrazine hydrate In ethanol for 24h; Reflux;
With hydrazine hydrate In ethanol for 20h; Reflux;
nitrobenzene
98-95-3

nitrobenzene

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; sodium carbonate In water; toluene90.1%
(2-nitrophenyl)hydrazine
3034-19-3

(2-nitrophenyl)hydrazine

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In xylene for 3h; Heating;62%
With alkaline solution
With ammonium hydroxide
1-hydroxybenzotriazolyl acetate
18355-05-0

1-hydroxybenzotriazolyl acetate

menthyl alcohol

menthyl alcohol

acetic acid mentyl ester

acetic acid mentyl ester

B

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrabutylammonium tricarbonylnitrosylferrate In hexane at 20 - 80℃; Molecular sieve; Inert atmosphere;A 5%
B n/a
1-nitro-2-phenoxy-benzene
2216-12-8

1-nitro-2-phenoxy-benzene

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 140 - 150℃; im Rohr;
1,2,3-Benzotriazole
95-14-7

1,2,3-Benzotriazole

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium tungstate; dihydrogen peroxide
Phosphoric acid benzotriazol-1-yl ester (2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-[bis-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-phenyl-methoxymethyl]-5-[4-(4-methoxy-phenylamino)-2-oxo-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl]-4-(tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxy)-tetrahydro-furan-3-yl ester 2-chloro-phenyl ester

Phosphoric acid benzotriazol-1-yl ester (2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-[bis-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-phenyl-methoxymethyl]-5-[4-(4-methoxy-phenylamino)-2-oxo-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl]-4-(tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxy)-tetrahydro-furan-3-yl ester 2-chloro-phenyl ester

A

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

B

Phosphoric acid (2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-[bis-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-phenyl-methoxymethyl]-5-[4-(4-methoxy-phenylamino)-2-oxo-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl]-4-(tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxy)-tetrahydro-furan-3-yl ester 2-chloro-phenyl ester

Phosphoric acid (2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-[bis-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-phenyl-methoxymethyl]-5-[4-(4-methoxy-phenylamino)-2-oxo-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl]-4-(tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxy)-tetrahydro-furan-3-yl ester 2-chloro-phenyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water stability study;
hydrazine hydrate
7803-57-8

hydrazine hydrate

2-Chloronitrobenzene
88-73-3

2-Chloronitrobenzene

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

hydrazine hydrate
7803-57-8

hydrazine hydrate

2-Chloronitrobenzene
88-73-3

2-Chloronitrobenzene

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 140 - 150℃;
hydrazine hydrate
7803-57-8

hydrazine hydrate

2-Chloronitrobenzene
88-73-3

2-Chloronitrobenzene

hexalin

hexalin

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 140 - 150℃;
2-Nitroanisole
91-23-6

2-Nitroanisole

alcoholic hydrazine hydrate

alcoholic hydrazine hydrate

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 140 - 150℃; im Rohr;
ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

bis(2-nitrophenyl)ether
2217-65-4

bis(2-nitrophenyl)ether

aqueous hydrazine solution

aqueous hydrazine solution

A

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

B

2-hydroxynitrobenzene
88-75-5

2-hydroxynitrobenzene

ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

2-nitrophenyl bromide
577-19-5

2-nitrophenyl bromide

hydrazine hydrate
7803-57-8

hydrazine hydrate

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

1-nitro-2-phenoxy-benzene
2216-12-8

1-nitro-2-phenoxy-benzene

alcoholic hydrazine hydrate

alcoholic hydrazine hydrate

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

1-chloro-2-(2-nitrophenoxy)benzene
27064-00-2

1-chloro-2-(2-nitrophenoxy)benzene

aqueous hydrazine solution

aqueous hydrazine solution

A

2-monochlorophenol
95-57-8

2-monochlorophenol

B

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

2,4'-dinitrodiphenyl ether
5950-83-4

2,4'-dinitrodiphenyl ether

hydrazine hydrate
7803-57-8

hydrazine hydrate

A

4-nitro-phenol
100-02-7

4-nitro-phenol

B

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

2,3'-dinitrodiphenyl ether
2914-74-1

2,3'-dinitrodiphenyl ether

aqueous hydrazine

aqueous hydrazine

A

meta-nitrophenol
554-84-7

meta-nitrophenol

B

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

4-carboxy-2'-nitrodiphenyl ether
16309-46-9

4-carboxy-2'-nitrodiphenyl ether

hydrazine hydrate
7803-57-8

hydrazine hydrate

A

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

B

4-hydroxy-benzoic acid
99-96-7

4-hydroxy-benzoic acid

1-methoxy-1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazole
22713-34-4

1-methoxy-1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazole

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium thiophenolate In dimethylsulfoxide-d6; chloroform-d1 Kinetics; demethylation;
morpholine
110-91-8

morpholine

O-(diethylcarbamoyl)-1-hydroxybenzotriazole

O-(diethylcarbamoyl)-1-hydroxybenzotriazole

A

N,N-diethylmorpholine-4-carboxamide
89609-67-6

N,N-diethylmorpholine-4-carboxamide

B

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile at 30℃; Kinetics; Further Variations:; Temperatures;
In acetonitrile at 30℃; Kinetics; Temperature;
4-nitro-1H-pyrazole
2075-46-9

4-nitro-1H-pyrazole

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
palladium In tetrahydrofuran
piperidine
110-89-4

piperidine

O-(diethylcarbamoyl)-1-hydroxybenzotriazole

O-(diethylcarbamoyl)-1-hydroxybenzotriazole

A

N,N-diethylpiperidine-1-carboxamide
59486-99-6

N,N-diethylpiperidine-1-carboxamide

B

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile at 30℃; Kinetics; Temperature;
9-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-9-phenyl-7H-8,9-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-6-carboxylic acid
856698-55-0

9-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-9-phenyl-7H-8,9-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-6-carboxylic acid

O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate
94790-37-1

O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate

methylamine
74-89-5

methylamine

A

9-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-9-phenyl-7H-8,9-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-6-carboxylic acid methylamide
856698-58-3

9-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-9-phenyl-7H-8,9-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-6-carboxylic acid methylamide

B

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

C

tetramethylurea
632-22-4

tetramethylurea

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 9-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-9-phenyl-7H-8,9-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-6-carboxylic acid; O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate In dichloromethane for 2h; Heating / reflux;
Stage #2: methylamine In ethanol; dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h;
3,3-difluoroazetidine hydrochloride
288315-03-7

3,3-difluoroazetidine hydrochloride

9-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-9-(2-methylphenyl)-7H-8,9-dihydro-pyrano[2,3-c]-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-6-carboxylic acid hydrochloride
960003-54-7

9-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-9-(2-methylphenyl)-7H-8,9-dihydro-pyrano[2,3-c]-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-6-carboxylic acid hydrochloride

O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate
94790-37-1

O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate

A

(3,3-difluoro-azetidin-1-yl)-(9-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-9-(2-methylphenyl)-7H-8,9-dihydro-pyrano[2,3-c]-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-6-yl)-methanone
960003-55-8

(3,3-difluoro-azetidin-1-yl)-(9-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-9-(2-methylphenyl)-7H-8,9-dihydro-pyrano[2,3-c]-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-6-yl)-methanone

B

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

C

tetramethylurea
632-22-4

tetramethylurea

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 9-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-9-(2-methylphenyl)-7H-8,9-dihydro-pyrano[2,3-c]-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-6-carboxylic acid hydrochloride; O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 2h;
Stage #2: 3,3-difluoroazetidine hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 4h;
C9H8BrN3O2
1551373-10-4

C9H8BrN3O2

A

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

B

2-Bromopropionic acid
598-72-1

2-Bromopropionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water
benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

N,N,N',N'-tetramethylchloroformamidinium hexafluorophosphate

N,N,N',N'-tetramethylchloroformamidinium hexafluorophosphate

O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate
94790-37-1

O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In dichloromethane100%
benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

trifluoroacetic anhydride
407-25-0

trifluoroacetic anhydride

1-trifluoroacetoxybenzotriazole

1-trifluoroacetoxybenzotriazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
for 0.5h;100%
cefotaxime
65872-41-5

cefotaxime

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

1-[(Z)-2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyiminoacetoxy]benzotriazole
71445-20-0

1-[(Z)-2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyiminoacetoxy]benzotriazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In tetrahydrofuran 0 deg C, 1 h, 20 deg C, 12 h;100%
With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In tetrahydrofuran for 2h; Ambient temperature;82%
With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane
benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

(R)-3-((S)-2-Benzyloxycarbonylamino-5-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-pentanoylamino)-hexadecanoic acid

(R)-3-((S)-2-Benzyloxycarbonylamino-5-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-pentanoylamino)-hexadecanoic acid

(R)-3-((S)-2-Benzyloxycarbonylamino-5-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-pentanoylamino)-hexadecanoic acid benzotriazol-1-yl ester
331866-82-1

(R)-3-((S)-2-Benzyloxycarbonylamino-5-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-pentanoylamino)-hexadecanoic acid benzotriazol-1-yl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h;100%
dichloromethane
75-09-2

dichloromethane

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

1-chloromethoxy-1H-benzotriazole
3912-23-0

1-chloromethoxy-1H-benzotriazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 55℃;100%
S-benzyl-S-methyl-sulfodiimine
30223-22-4

S-benzyl-S-methyl-sulfodiimine

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

1-(benzyloxy)-1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazole
68930-15-4

1-(benzyloxy)-1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-L-phenylalanine; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide100%
(S)-2-(2-Acetylamino-acetylamino)-N-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-5-((2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxy)-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yl]-succinamic acid
383913-02-8

(S)-2-(2-Acetylamino-acetylamino)-N-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-5-((2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxy)-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yl]-succinamic acid

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

(S)-2-(2-Acetylamino-acetylamino)-N-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-5-((2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxy)-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yl]-succinamic acid benzotriazol-1-yl ester
383913-03-9

(S)-2-(2-Acetylamino-acetylamino)-N-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-5-((2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxy)-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yl]-succinamic acid benzotriazol-1-yl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 20℃; for 2h;100%
benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

((S)-5-Benzyloxycarbonylamino-7-chloro-6-hydroxy-heptyl)-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
945606-93-9

((S)-5-Benzyloxycarbonylamino-7-chloro-6-hydroxy-heptyl)-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester

C12H25N2O3Cl*C6H5ON3

C12H25N2O3Cl*C6H5ON3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In methanol at 23℃; for 0.5h;100%
n-propanesulfonyl chloride
10147-36-1

n-propanesulfonyl chloride

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

1-hydroxybenzotriazol propanesulfonate
637031-27-7

1-hydroxybenzotriazol propanesulfonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 1h;100%
3-amino-p-toluic acid
2458-12-0

3-amino-p-toluic acid

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

Cyclopropylamine
765-30-0

Cyclopropylamine

3-amino-N-cyclopropyl-4-methylbenzamide
623155-19-1

3-amino-N-cyclopropyl-4-methylbenzamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide) at 54℃; for 1.83333h;100%
benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

N-hydroxybenzotriazole ammonium salt

N-hydroxybenzotriazole ammonium salt

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonia In methanol Inert atmosphere;100%
With ammonia In water81%
With ammonium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran; water at 0℃; for 2h;
With ammonia; water In tetrahydrofuran
C24H22N2O7
959154-72-4

C24H22N2O7

4-[(S)-2-amino-5-({amino-[(E)-2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyl-2,3-dihydro-benzofuran-5-sulfonylimino]-methyl}-amino)-pentanoyl]-piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
1221593-67-4, 1276540-63-6

4-[(S)-2-amino-5-({amino-[(E)-2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyl-2,3-dihydro-benzofuran-5-sulfonylimino]-methyl}-amino)-pentanoyl]-piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

4-Nitrophenyl chloroformate
7693-46-1

4-Nitrophenyl chloroformate

{(S)-4-({amino-[(E)-2,2,4,6,7-pentam-ethyl-2,3-dihydro-benzofuran-5-sulfonylimino]-methyl}-amino)-1-[2-(hydromorphylcarbonyl-methyl-amino)-ethyl carbamoyl]-butyl}-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
1221593-53-8

{(S)-4-({amino-[(E)-2,2,4,6,7-pentam-ethyl-2,3-dihydro-benzofuran-5-sulfonylimino]-methyl}-amino)-1-[2-(hydromorphylcarbonyl-methyl-amino)-ethyl carbamoyl]-butyl}-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: C24H22N2O7 With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In chloroform at 20℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: 4-Nitrophenyl chloroformate In chloroform at 20℃; for 1h;
Stage #3: 4-[(S)-2-amino-5-({amino-[(E)-2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyl-2,3-dihydro-benzofuran-5-sulfonylimino]-methyl}-amino)-pentanoyl]-piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester; benzotriazol-1-ol In chloroform; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 18h;
100%
benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

1-Hydroxy-1,2,3-benzotriazole potassium salt
62244-77-3

1-Hydroxy-1,2,3-benzotriazole potassium salt

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide at 20℃;100%
5-Hexyn-3-ol
19780-84-8

5-Hexyn-3-ol

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

5-((1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-1-yl)oxy)hex-5-en-3-ol
1422198-18-2

5-((1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-1-yl)oxy)hex-5-en-3-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With (triphenylphosphine)gold(I) chloride; silver trifluoromethanesulfonate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; for 6h; Time; Solvent; regioselective reaction;100%
benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

hex-1-yne
693-02-7

hex-1-yne

1-(hex-1-en-2-yloxy)-1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazole
1422198-27-3

1-(hex-1-en-2-yloxy)-1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With (triphenylphosphine)gold(I) chloride; silver trifluoromethanesulfonate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; regioselective reaction;100%
styrene
292638-84-7

styrene

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

2-((1H-Benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-1-yl)oxy)-1-phenylethanone

2-((1H-Benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-1-yl)oxy)-1-phenylethanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With iron(III) chloride; oxygen In water; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 24h; Green chemistry;100%
With Selectfluor; pyridinium chlorochromate In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 3h;70%
With tetrakis(acetonitrile)copper(I) perchlorate; oxygen In acetonitrile for 18h;52%
benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

(20S)-6-oxo-5α-pregn-2-ene-20-carboxylic acid

(20S)-6-oxo-5α-pregn-2-ene-20-carboxylic acid

1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-1-yl (20S)-6-oxo-5α-pregn-2-ene-20-carboxylate

1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-1-yl (20S)-6-oxo-5α-pregn-2-ene-20-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 5h;100%
4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxybenzoic acid
7206-70-4

4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxybenzoic acid

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

1H-1,2,3-benzotriazol-1-yl 4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxybenzoate
171351-19-2

1H-1,2,3-benzotriazol-1-yl 4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxybenzoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 3h;99%
With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 72h; Ambient temperature;85%
benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

methanesulfonyl chloride
124-63-0

methanesulfonyl chloride

1-methanesulfonyloxy-1,2,3-benzotriazole
54769-22-1

1-methanesulfonyloxy-1,2,3-benzotriazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In acetonitrile99%
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 2.5h;70.2%
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 2h; Yield given;
With trimethylamine In water; ethyl acetate; benzene
With triethylamine In water; benzene
benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

6-(triphenylmethylamino)hexanoic acid
5612-13-5

6-(triphenylmethylamino)hexanoic acid

1,2,3-benzotriazol-1-yl-6 triphenylmethylaminohexyl carboxylate
288590-33-0

1,2,3-benzotriazol-1-yl-6 triphenylmethylaminohexyl carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Substitution;99%
With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h;
ferrocenecarboxylic acid
1271-42-7

ferrocenecarboxylic acid

methyl (2S)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoate hydrochloride
5680-80-8

methyl (2S)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoate hydrochloride

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-N-ethylcarbodiimide
1892-57-5

N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-N-ethylcarbodiimide

Fe(C5H5)(C5H4)CONHCH(CH2OH)COOCH3

Fe(C5H5)(C5H4)CONHCH(CH2OH)COOCH3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With CuCl In N,N-dimethyl-formamide99%
diphenyl(trifluoromethanesulfonato)-λ3-iodane

diphenyl(trifluoromethanesulfonato)-λ3-iodane

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

1-phenoxy-1H-benzo[1,2,3]triazole

1-phenoxy-1H-benzo[1,2,3]triazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: benzotriazol-1-ol With potassium tert-butylate In acetonitrile at 25℃; for 0.0833333h; Schlenk technique;
Stage #2: diphenyl(trifluoromethanesulfonato)-λ3-iodane In acetonitrile at 25℃; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Schlenk technique;
99%
para-fluorostyrene
405-99-2

para-fluorostyrene

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

C14H12FN3O2

C14H12FN3O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; oxygen In decane; 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 24h;99%
With Selectfluor In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; for 12h; regioselective reaction;80%
1-ethenyl-4-methylbenzene
622-97-9

1-ethenyl-4-methylbenzene

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

2-((1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-1-yl)oxy)-1-(p-tolyl)ethanol

2-((1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-1-yl)oxy)-1-(p-tolyl)ethanol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; oxygen In decane; 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 17h;99%
With Selectfluor In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; for 12h; regioselective reaction;86%
C15H24N14O4

C15H24N14O4

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

C21H27N17O4

C21H27N17O4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 23 - 35℃; for 6h;99%
C35H56N30O8

C35H56N30O8

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

C41H59N33O8

C41H59N33O8

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 23 - 35℃; for 6h;99%
benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

propyl bromide
106-94-5

propyl bromide

1-propoxy-1H-benzo[d]-1,2,3-triazole
60454-98-0

1-propoxy-1H-benzo[d]-1,2,3-triazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: benzotriazol-1-ol With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile for 0.5h;
Stage #2: propyl bromide In acetonitrile at 20℃;
98.4%
benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

1-bromomethyl-3-chlorobenzene
766-80-3

1-bromomethyl-3-chlorobenzene

1-(3-chlorobenzyloxy)-1H-benzo[d]-1,2,3-triazole

1-(3-chlorobenzyloxy)-1H-benzo[d]-1,2,3-triazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: benzotriazol-1-ol With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile for 0.5h;
Stage #2: 1-bromomethyl-3-chlorobenzene In acetonitrile at 20℃;
98.1%
benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

(5-{4-[3-(tritylamino)propyloxy]phenyl}-10,15,20-tris(1-methylpyridinium-4-yl))porphyrin triiodide

(5-{4-[3-(tritylamino)propyloxy]phenyl}-10,15,20-tris(1-methylpyridinium-4-yl))porphyrin triiodide

(5-{4-[(3-ammoniopropyl)oxy]phenyl}-10,15,20-tris(1-methylpyridinium-4-yl))porphyrin benzotriazolate iodide

(5-{4-[(3-ammoniopropyl)oxy]phenyl}-10,15,20-tris(1-methylpyridinium-4-yl))porphyrin benzotriazolate iodide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol for 4h; Ambient temperature;98%
(1R*,2R*)-2-benzoylcyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid
86528-43-0

(1R*,2R*)-2-benzoylcyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid

benzotriazol-1-ol
2592-95-2

benzotriazol-1-ol

1H-benzotriazol-1-yl trans-2-benzoylcyclohexanecarboxylate

1H-benzotriazol-1-yl trans-2-benzoylcyclohexanecarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.666667h;98%

2592-95-2Relevant articles and documents

Synthesis and morpholinolysis of N,N-diethyl carbamate derivatives of 4- HOAt, 7-HOAt and HOBt

Khattab, Sherine N.,Hassan, Seham Y.,Hamed, Ezzat A.,El-Faham, Ayman

, p. 247 - 251 (2007)

N,N-Diethyl carbamates of 1-hydroxy-7-azabenzotriazole (7-HOAt), 1-hydroxy-4-azabenzotriazole (4-HOAt), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt), and 1-hydroxypyrrolidine-2,5-dione have been synthesised. The reactivities of these active esters have been determined by studying the kinetics and mechanism of their morpholinolysis in acetonitrile at different temperatures.

Highly efficient one-pot assembly of peptides by double chemoselective coupling

Sampaio-Dias, Ivo E.,Sousa, Carlos A. D.,Silva-Reis, Sara C.,Ribeiro, Sara,García-Mera, Xerardo,Rodríguez-Borges, José E.

supporting information, p. 7533 - 7542 (2017/09/27)

This study describes a methodological advancement in solution-phase peptide synthesis via the development of a convenient and operational protocol to synthesize oligopeptides in a one-pot three-step cascade method, in which two peptide bonds are introduced chemoselectively. Tri- to hexapeptides were obtained in high global yields (80-95%) with virtually no epimerization as determined via HPLC. The methodology described herein represents a faster, easier and milder approach to the synthesis of peptides, and it operates at equimolar amounts. This protocol comprises the formation of secondary and tertiary amides and is compatible with Z, Boc and Fmoc N-protecting groups as well as the use of d/l and non-proteinogenic amino acids.

ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION ABSORBING POLYETHERS

-

Page/Page column, (2014/02/15)

A polymer composition comprising a linear ultraviolet radiation absorbing polyether that comprises a chemically bound UV-chromophore.

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