51-36-5Relevant articles and documents
Reactions of bisdiazonium salts derived from monosubstituted m-phenylenediamines with amides and nitriles of unsaturated acids under anionarylation conditions
Baranovskii,Yatsyuk,Vasilenko,Grishchuk
, p. 1821 - 1825 (2015)
Reactions of 5-carboxy and 4-methylphenylene-1,3-bisdiazonium tetrafluoroborates with amides and nitriles of acrylic and methacrylic acids in the presence of chloride, bromide, and thiocyanate anions proceed as anionarylation at one of the diazo groups and nucleophilic substitution at another one. With 4-methylphenylene- 1,3-bisdiazonium tetrafluoroborate as the arylating agent, the anionarylation and the Sandmeyer reaction occur involving para- and ortho-positioned diazo groups, respectively.
Photo-induced deep aerobic oxidation of alkyl aromatics
Wang, Chang-Cheng,Zhang, Guo-Xiang,Zuo, Zhi-Wei,Zeng, Rong,Zhai, Dan-Dan,Liu, Feng,Shi, Zhang-Jie
, p. 1487 - 1492 (2021/07/10)
Oxidation is a major chemical process to produce oxygenated chemicals in both nature and the chemical industry. Presently, the industrial manufacture of benzoic acids and benzene polycarboxylic acids (BPCAs) is mainly based on the deep oxidation of polyalkyl benzene, which is somewhat suffering from environmental and economical disadvantage due to the formation of ozone-depleting MeBr and corrosion hazards of production equipment. In this report, photo-induced deep aerobic oxidation of (poly)alkyl benzene to benzene (poly)carboxylic acids was developed. CeCl3 was proved to be an efficient HAT (hydrogen atom transfer) catalyst in the presence of alcohol as both hydrogen and electron shuttle. Dioxygen (O2) was found as a sole terminal oxidant. In most cases, pure products were easily isolated by simple filtration, implying large-scale implementation advantages. The reaction provides an ideal protocol to produce valuable fine chemicals from naturally abundant petroleum feedstocks. [Figure not available: see fulltext.].
Milled Dry Ice as a C1 Source for the Carboxylation of Aryl Halides
O'Brien, Connor J.,Nicewicz, David A.
supporting information, p. 814 - 816 (2021/03/01)
The use of carbon dioxide as a C1 chemical feedstock remains an active field of research. Here we showcase the use of milled dry ice as a method to promote the availability of CO 2in a reaction solution, permitting practical synthesis of arylcarboxylic acids. Notably, the use of milled dry ice produces marked increases in yields relative to those obtained with gaseous CO 2, as previously reported in the literature.
Synthesis method of 2-amino-5-chloro-N,3-dimethylbenzamide
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, (2017/07/19)
The invention discloses a synthesis method of 2-amino-5-chloro-N,3-dimethylbenzamide, belonging to the technical field of organic chemical synthesis. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out oxidation under the catalytic actions of N-hydroxyphthalimide and cobalt acetylacetonate to generate benzoic acid, carrying out substitution reaction with chlorine gas to generate 3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid, shielding off 5- chlorine by using a shielding reagent, carrying out methyl substitution on the 5- chlorine by using a Grignard reagent to generate 3-methyl-5-chlorobenzoic acid, carrying out nitro-substitution on the 3-methyl-5-chlorobenzoic acid and nitric acid under the catalytic action of concentrated sulfuric acid to generate 2-nitro-3-methyl-5-chlorobenzoic acid, carrying out catalytic hydrogenation to reduce the nitro group into amino group, carrying out reaction under the actions of N,N'-diisopropylcarbodiimide and 1-hydroxybenztriazole to obtain an intermediate, and carrying out reaction on the intermediate and methylamine to obtain the 2-amino-5-chloro-N,3-dimethylbenzamide. The method is simple to operate, and obviously enhances the synthesis yield to 92% or above.