54060-30-9Relevant articles and documents
Preparation method of m-aminophenylacetylene
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, (2021/05/29)
The invention discloses a preparation method of m-aminophenylacetylene, belonging to the technical field of organic synthesis. The method comprises the following steps of: subjecting m-nitroacetophenone serving as a raw material to reacting with triethyl phosphite under the action of a catalyst, continuously converting the m-nitroacetophenone into enol form, and condensing the enol form with the triethyl phosphite to obtain condensation ester, wherein the condensation ester is easy to separate and high in purity, m-nitrophenylacetylene is generated from the ester under the action of strong base, and m-aminophenylacetylene is generated from the ester through reduction. Compared with an acetophenone chlorination method, the method of the invention has the advantages that phosphorus oxychloride does not need to be used for changing oxygen of the m-nitroacetophenone into chlorine, pollution is small, purity is high ( 98% or more), the use of high-pollution raw material reagents is avoided, operation is simple, the environment-friendly effects are realized, and industrial production can be conveniently realized.
Preparation method of acetenyl aniline
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Paragraph 0055; 0058-0059; 0062-0063; 0066-0067; 0070-0071, (2021/04/14)
The invention discloses a preparation method of acetenyl aniline, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: by using nitroethylbenzene as a raw material and MBr-MBrO3-H2SO4 (M=Na or K) as a bromination reagent, carrying out free radical bromination reaction to prepare 1,1-dibromo-1-(nitrophenyl)ethane, carrying out elimination reaction under the action of alkali to obtain nitrophenylacetylene, and finally, carrying out Fe/HCl reduction to obtain acetenyl aniline. The preparation method provided by the invention has the advantages of cheap and easily available raw materials, simple and safe operation, good reaction selectivity, high product yield, less emission of three wastes and the like.
Differences in the selective reduction mechanism of 4-nitroacetophenone catalysed by rutile- And anatase-supported ruthenium catalysts
Gu, Xianmo,Pei, Linjuan,Wang, Jie,Zhang, Jin,Zheng, Zhanfeng,Zhu, Pengqi
, p. 1518 - 1528 (2020/03/26)
Ru/TiO2 catalysts exhibit excellent catalytic performance for selective reduction of 4-nitroacetophenone to 4-aminoacetophenone at normal temperature and atmospheric hydrogen pressure. Moreover, 99.9% selectivity to 4-aminoacetophenone can be obtained over 2.7 wt% Ru/TiO2(anatase) catalyst even in a relatively wide temperature (55-115 °C) and time (1-12 h) range. Its excellent catalytic performance is derived from the activation of H2 on the Ru nanoparticles at atmospheric pressure and the strong interaction of nitro groups with the support surface. Additionally, Ru nanoparticles supported on different crystalline TiO2 phases (anatase and rutile) result in different reaction pathways for 4-nitroacetophenone. Since the Ti-Ti distance on the rutile surface is smaller than that on the anatase surface, the hydroxylamine species adsorbed on the Ti atoms of rutile are more susceptible to the coupling reaction. Therefore, Ru/TiO2(rutile) causes a series of intermediates to accumulate during the conversion process, while Ru/TiO2(anatase) allows the highly selective conversion of 4-nitroacetophenone to 4-aminophenone. In addition, Ru/TiO2(anatase) can achieve chemoselective reduction of nitroaromatics to the corresponding anilines in the presence of -CN, -CHO, and -COOH, especially nitroaromatics containing CC and CC, indicating the excellent applicability.
Fast heck-cassar-sonogashira (hcs) reactions in green solvents
Cabri, W.,Corbisiero, D.,Daka, A.,Fantoni, T.,Ferrazzano, L.,Martelli, G.,Ricci, A.,Tolomelli, A.,Viola, A.
supporting information, p. 3969 - 3973 (2020/06/08)
The replacement of toxic solvents with greener alternatives in Heck-Cassar-Sonogashira (HCS) cross-couplings was investigated. The fine-tuning of the HCS protocol allowed to achieve complete conversions and high speed under mild conditions. N-Hydroxyethylpyrrolidone (HEP) gave the best results. Moreover, the methodology was successfully applied to the synthesis of an intermediate of the anticancer drug Erlotinib, demonstrating the versatility of the new green protocol.
Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationship of 7-propanamide benzoxaboroles as potent anticancer agents
Zhang, Jiong,Zhang, Jinyi,Hao, Guiyun,Xin, Weixiang,Yang, Fei,Zhu, Mingyan,Zhou, Huchen
, p. 6765 - 6784 (2019/08/20)
Benzoxaboroles, as a novel class of bioactive molecules with unique physicochemical properties, have been shown to possess excellent antimicrobial activities with tavaborole approved in 2014 as an antifungal drug. Although urgently needed, the investigation of benzoxaboroles as anticancer agents has been lacking so far. In this study, we report the design, synthesis, and anticancer structure-activity relationship of a series of 7-propanamide benzoxaboroles. Compounds 103 and 115 showed potent activity against ovarian cancer cells with IC50 values of 33 and 21 nM, respectively. Apoptosis was induced by these compounds and colony formation was effectively inhibited. Furthermore, they also showed excellent efficacy in ovarian tumor xenograft mouse model.
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel uracil derivatives bearing 1, 2, 3-triazole moiety as thymidylate synthase (TS) inhibitors and as potential antitumor drugs
Lu, Guo-qing,Li, Xin-yang,Mohamed O, Kamara,Wang, Depu,Meng, Fan-hao
, p. 282 - 296 (2019/03/27)
Research on thymidylate synthase inhibitors has been a hot spot for anticancer drug development. Here, based on the structures and pharmacological properties of two types of TS inhibitors, through a molecular assembly principle of drugs design, we designed and synthesized a series of 30 novel uracil derivatives as TS inhibitors. The antiproliferative ability of these compounds was evaluated against four cancer cell lines (A549, OVCAR-3, SGC-7901, and HepG2) by the MTT assay. Most of them showed excellent activities against all the tested cell lines. Furthermore, hTS assay results showed that these compounds have the unique ability to inhibit hTS activity in vitro. Notably, compound 13j exhibited the most potent activity against A549 cells (IC50 = 1.18 μM) and extremely prominent enzyme inhibition (IC50 = 0.13 μM), which was superior to the pemetrexed (PTX, IC50 = 3.29 μM and IC50 = 2.04 μM). Flow cytometric analysis showed the compound 13j could inhibit A549 cells proliferation by arresting the cell cycle in the G1/S phase, then induced the cell apoptosis. Further western blot analysis showed that compound 13j could down-regulate the cycle checkpoint proteins cyclin D1 and cyclin E to inhibit the cell cycle progression, and then induce intrinsic apoptosis by activating caspase-3, and reducing the ratio of bcl-2/bax. All of these results demonstrated that this new structure has potential drug-making properties and provides new ideas for drug development.
Ultradispersed Nickel Phosphide on Phosphorus-Doped Carbon with Tailored d-Band Center for Efficient and Chemoselective Hydrogenation of Nitroarenes
Gao, Ruijie,Pan, Lun,Wang, Huiwen,Zhang, Xiangwen,Wang, Li,Zou, Ji-Jun
, p. 8420 - 8429 (2018/09/06)
Nickel phosphide is a promising catalyst for hydrogenation of nitroarenes but suffers from sluggish H desorption and low chemoselectivity. Herein, we overcome these problems through reducing the Ni2P into subnanosized clusters, tailoring the d-band center of Ni, and coupling them with P-doped carbon. Using density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we predicted that electron transfer from P-doped carbon to Ni2P cluster results in downshift of d-band center of Ni that promotes H desorption on highly charged antibonding orbital of Ni-H, and reactant is preferentially adsorbed on P-doped carbon surface through nitro group due to the geometrical hindrance on Ni2P clusters that leads to good selectivity. Then we developed a chemical anchoring method to fabricate Ni2P supported on P-doped carbon with high dispersion of 81.3%. The synthesized catalyst delivers high activity and selectivity chemoselective hydrogenation of nitroarenes, and outperforms various noble- and transition-metal catalysts. Moreover, we revealed the origins of the superior performance of catalyst by characterizations, and confirmed the conclusion of DFT calculation. Such concept of tailoring d-band center and improving dispersion of active phase can provide insight for design of catalysts for hydrogenation and beyond.
Preparation method of 3-aminophenylacetylene
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Page/Page column 7; 8; 9, (2018/11/03)
The invention discloses a preparation method of 3-aminophenylacetylene. The preparation method of 3-aminophenylacetylene comprises the steps: with nitrobenzene as a starting raw material, firstly, synthesizing 3-nitrophenylacetylene by photocatalysis; and then, synthesizing 3-aminophenylacetylene. Therefore, a target product of 3-aminophenylacetylene is high in yield, few in byproducts, low in cost, safe and environmentally friendly.
Preparation method of 3-aminophenylacetylene
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Paragraph 0115; 0116; 0118, (2018/09/13)
The invention relates to the field of organic synthesis, in particular to a preparation method of 3-aminophenylacetylene. The preparation method of 3-aminophenylacetylene comprises the following steps: preparing a compound shown as formula III from a compound shown as formula I and a compound shown as formula II through a coupling reaction; preparing a compound shown as formula V from the compoundshown as the formula III. The preparation method of 3-aminophenylacetylene is short in synthetic route, low in energy consumption and environmentally friendly, and the target product can be obtainedparticularly from 3-bromophenylacetylene as a raw material through two steps of reactions. Besides, prepared 3-aminophenylacetylene is used as a raw material of an anticancer drug, so that generationof potential genotoxic impurities containing halogen and ethylenic linkage structures can be avoided effectively from the source.
A synthesis method of erlotinib hydrochloride (by machine translation)
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, (2017/06/30)
The invention relates to a technical field of drug synthesis, relates to a new synthetic method of erlotinib hydrochloride. The steps are as follows: 1) to acetophenone as a starting material, in the nitration reaction takes place in the mixed between nitro acetophenone; 2) between nitro acetophenone with chlorinated reagent in the organic solvent in the reaction of chloride 1 - chloro - 1 - (3 - nitrophenyl) ethylene; 3) 1 - chloro - 1 - (3 - nitrophenyl) ethylene in the presence of an organic solvent and alkali to obtain between the dehydrochlorination nitrobenzene acetylene; 4) m acetylene through the nitro-selective reduction to obtain between amino acetylene; reduction method as a reducing agent or catalytic hydrogenation reduction; 5) between amino acetylene and 4 - chloro - 6, 7 - b - (2 - methoxyethoxy) quinazoline in reaction of organic solvent to obtain the erlotinib hydrochloride; raw materials of the invention is cheap, low production cost, simple operation, mild reaction conditions and the like, and is suitable for industrial production. (by machine translation)
