7345-79-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Metal-Free Hydropyridylation of Thioester-Activated Alkenes via Electroreductive Radical Coupling
Xu, Hehuan,Liu, Jiayu,Nie, Feiyun,Zhao, Xiaowei,Jiang, Zhiyong
, p. 16204 - 16212 (2021/10/25)
An electrochemical hydropyridylation of thioester-activated alkenes with 4-cyanopyridines has been developed. The reactions experience a tandem electroreduction of both substrates on the cathode surface, protonation, and radical cross-coupling process, resulting in a variety of valuable pyridine variants, which contain a tertiary and even a quaternary carbon at the α-position of pyridines, in high yields. The employment of thioesters to the conjugated alkenes enables no requirement of catalyst and high temperature, representing a highly sustainable synthetic method.
Iron-catalyzed domino decarboxylation-oxidation of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids enabled aldehyde C-H methylation
Gong, Pei-Xue,Xu, Fangning,Cheng, Lu,Gong, Xu,Zhang, Jie,Gu, Wei-Jin,Han, Wei
supporting information, p. 5905 - 5908 (2021/06/18)
A practical and general iron-catalyzed domino decarboxylation-oxidation of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids enabling aldehyde C-H methylation for the synthesis of methyl ketones has been developed. This mild, operationally simple method uses ambient air as the sole oxidant and tolerates sensitive functional groups for the late-stage functionalization of complex natural-product-derived and polyfunctionalized molecules.
Design, Synthesis, and Anticancer Activity of Cinnamoylated Barbituric Acid Derivatives
Li, Peng-Xiao,Liu, Guo-Yun,Liu, Ren-Min,Liu, Yue,Mu, Wen-Wen,Sun, Ya-Lei,Yang, Jie
, (2022/01/13)
This work deals with the design and synthesis of 18 barbituric acid derivatives bearing 1,3-dimethylbarbituric acid and cinnamic acid scaffolds to find potent anticancer agents. The target molecules were obtained through Knoevenagel condensation and acylation reaction. The cytotoxicity was assessed by the MTT assay. Flowcytometry was performed to determine the cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS levels and the loss of MMP. The ratios of GSH/GSSG and the MDA levels were determined by using UV spectrophotometry. The results revealed that introducing substitutions (CF3, OCF3, F) on the meta- of the benzyl ring of barbituric acid derivatives led to a considerable increase in the antiproliferative activities compared with that of corresponding ortho- and para-substituted barbituric acid derivatives. Mechanism investigation implied that the 1c could increase the ROS and MDA level, decrease the ratio of GSH/GSSG and MMP, and lead to cell cycle arrest. Further research is needed for structural optimization to enhance hydrophilicity, thereby improve the biological activity of these compounds.
Cinnamic acid derivative and preparation method and application thereof
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Paragraph 0146-0148, (2019/10/22)
The invention provides a cinnamic acid derivative. The cinnamic acid derivative is of the structure as shown in the formula I. The invention also provides two methods for preparing the cinnamic acid derivative. The two methods depend on a single bond or double bonds in the structure shown in the formula I. The invention further provides a pesticide. The pesticide comprises the cinnamic acid derivative. In addition, the invention provides a sterilization method. The sterilization method includes the step of applying the cinnamic acid derivative or the pesticide to crops. The crops include rice,wheat, fruit trees and vegetables. The low-toxicity, low-residue-content and high-activity environment-friendly cinnamic acid derivative is developed, and the cinnamic acid derivative pesticide can replace traditional high-toxicity and high-residue-content pesticides.
Enantioselective Synthesis of N?H-Free 1,5-Benzothiazepines
Wang, Guojin,Tang, Yu,Zhang, Yu,Liu, Xiaohua,Lin, Lili,Feng, Xiaoming
supporting information, p. 554 - 557 (2017/01/18)
An enantioselective sulfa-Michael-cyclization reaction was developed for the synthesis of 1,5-benzothiazepines with versatile pharmacological activities. The reaction between 2-aminothiophenol and α,β-unsaturated pyrazoleamides gave direct access to N?H-free 1,5-benzothiazepines in the presence of a chiral N,N′-dioxide/Yb(OTf)3complex. Excellent enantioselectivities (up to 96 % ee) and high yields (up to 99 %) were obtained for a broad range of substrates under mild reaction conditions. This method provided a facile approach to the antidepressant drug (R)-(?)-Thiazesim.
Carbene-catalyzed LUMO activation of alkyne esters for access to functional pyridines
Mou, Chengli,Wu, Jichang,Huang, Zhijian,Sun, Jun,Jin, Zhichao,Chi, Yonggui Robin
, p. 13359 - 13362 (2017/12/26)
A carbene-catalyzed LUMO activation of α,β-unsaturated alkyne esters is reported. This catalytic process allows for effective reactions of alkyne esters with enamides to synthesize functional pyridines via simple protocols. A previously unexplored unsaturated alkyne acyl azolium intermediate is involved in the key step of the reaction.
Chiral phosphoric acid catalyzed enantioselective annulation of acyclic enecarbamates to: In situ -generated ortho -quinone methides
Gharui, Chandan,Singh, Shreya,Pan, Subhas Chandra
supporting information, p. 7272 - 7276 (2017/09/25)
The first organocatalytic asymmetric reaction of acyclic enecarbamates with o-quinone methides is disclosed. BINOL-based phosphoric acid catalysts were found to be suitable for the annulation reaction. With 10 mol% of the TRIP catalyst, high yields as well as excellent diastereo- and enantioselectivities are achieved for a variety of 2,3,4-trisubstituted chroman products.
Modular Construction of Fluoroarenes from a New Difluorinated Building Block by Cross-Coupling/Electrocyclisation/Dehydrofluorination Reactions
Percy, Jonathan M.,Emerson, Helena,Fyfe, James W. B.,Kennedy, Alan R.,Maciuk, Sergej,Orr, David,Rathouská, Lucie,Redmond, Joanna M.,Wilson, Peter G.
supporting information, p. 12166 - 12175 (2016/08/16)
Palladium-catalysed coupling reactions based on a novel and easy-to-synthesise difluorinated organotrifluoroborate were used to assemble precursors to 6π-electrocyclisations of three different types. Electrocyclisations took place at temperatures between 90 and 240 °C, depending on the central component of the π-system; nonaromatic trienes were most reactive, but even systems that required the temporary dearomatisation of two arenyl subunits underwent electrocyclisation, albeit at elevated temperatures. Photochemical conditions were effective for these more demanding reactions. The package of methods delivered a structurally diverse set of fluorinated arenes, spanning a 20 kcal mol?1range of reactivity, by a flexible route.
Telescopic one-pot condensation-hydroamination strategy for the synthesis of optically pure L-phenylalanines from benzaldehydes
Parmeggiani, Fabio,Ahmed, Syed T.,Weise, Nicholas J.,Turner, Nicholas J.
, p. 7256 - 7262 (2016/10/26)
A chemo-enzymatic telescopic approach was designed for the synthesis of L-arylalanines in high yield and optical purity, starting from commercially available and inexpensive substituted benzaldehydes. The method exploits a chemical Knoevenagel–Doebner condensation (optimised to give complete conversions in a short reaction time, employing microwave irradiation) and a biocatalytic phenylalanine ammonia lyase mediated hydroamination (for the stereoselective addition of ammonia). The two reactions can be run sequentially in one pot, bringing together the advantages of chemical and biological catalysis. The preparative applicability was demonstrated with the synthesis of five L-dihalophenylalanines (71–84% yield, 98–99% ee) of relevance as molecular probes, for medicinal chemistry and for the synthesis of pharmaceutical ingredients.
Aromatic diacylhydrazine derivatives as a new class of polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1) inhibitors
Sun, Juan,Lv, Peng-Cheng,Guo, Feng-Jiao,Wang, Xin-Yi,Han, Xiao-,Zhang, Yang,Sheng, Gui-Hua,Qian, Shao-Song,Zhu, Hai-Liang
, p. 420 - 426 (2014/06/09)
A novel class of aromatic diacylhydrazine derivatives was designed as PLK1 inhibitors. All the 19 new synthesized compounds were assayed for antitumor activity against the respective cervical cancer cells. In which, nine compounds with better antitumor activities were further tested for their PLK1 inhibitory activity. Last, we have successfully found that compound 7k showed both the promising antitumor activity with IC50 of 0.17 μM against the cervical cancer cells, and also processed the most potent PLK1 inhibitory activity with IC50 of 0.03 μM. In addition, docking simulation also carried out in this study to give a potent prediction binding mode between the small molecule and PKL1 (PDB code: 1umw) protein.
