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927-83-3

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927-83-3 Usage

Synthesis Reference(s)

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 95, p. 634, 1973 DOI: 10.1021/ja00783a080Synthesis, p. 632, 1972 DOI: 10.1055/s-1972-21965

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 927-83-3 includes 6 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 3 digits, 9,2 and 7 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 8 and 3 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 927-83:
(5*9)+(4*2)+(3*7)+(2*8)+(1*3)=93
93 % 10 = 3
So 927-83-3 is a valid CAS Registry Number.

927-83-3 Well-known Company Product Price

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  • (Code)Product description
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  • Aldrich

  • (452106)  2,2′-Azobis(2-methylpropane)  97%

  • 927-83-3

  • 452106-5G

  • 2,912.13CNY

  • Detail

927-83-3SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 17, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 17, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name Azo-t-butane

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names 2,2'-Azoisobutane

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:927-83-3 SDS

927-83-3Synthetic route

1,2-di-tert-butylhydrazine
13952-69-7

1,2-di-tert-butylhydrazine

di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 20℃; for 72h; Air; Darkness;66%
iron pentacarbonyl
13463-40-6

iron pentacarbonyl

t-butylnitrite
917-95-3

t-butylnitrite

A

di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

B

1,3-di-tert-butylcarbodiimide
691-24-7

1,3-di-tert-butylcarbodiimide

C

1,3-di-tert-butylurea
5336-24-3

1,3-di-tert-butylurea

D

di-t-butyldiazene N-oxide
16649-52-8, 54168-23-9, 87339-11-5

di-t-butyldiazene N-oxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran Irradiation (UV/VIS); Stirring of nitroso compound in THF under N2, metal carbonyl in THF is added, the soln. is irradiated for 1 h (sunlamp photolysis) at 30°C.; addn. of naphthalene as internal standard, Gc-anal.;A 1%
B 1%
C 13%
D 4%
N-bromo-2-methylpropan-2-amine
51655-37-9

N-bromo-2-methylpropan-2-amine

di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With silver(l) oxide
tert.-butyl lithium
594-19-4

tert.-butyl lithium

di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With diethyl ether; dinitrogen monoxide
nitrobenzene
98-95-3

nitrobenzene

tert-butylamine
75-64-9

tert-butylamine

A

di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

B

N-Phenylhydroxylamine
100-65-2

N-Phenylhydroxylamine

C

azoxybenzene
495-48-7

azoxybenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Mechanism; Rate constant; Irradiation; reaction also in presence of biacetyl and benzophenone or O2;
tert-butylamine
75-64-9

tert-butylamine

A

di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

B

N-Phenylhydroxylamine
100-65-2

N-Phenylhydroxylamine

C

azoxybenzene
495-48-7

azoxybenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With nitrobenzene Irradiation; also in presence of biacetyl and benzophenone;
N-tert-butyl-α-phenylnitrone
3376-24-7

N-tert-butyl-α-phenylnitrone

1,3,5-trimethyl hexachloro cyclotrigermazane
19028-38-7

1,3,5-trimethyl hexachloro cyclotrigermazane

A

(Cl2GeO)3
120347-53-7

(Cl2GeO)3

B

di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

C

N-Benzylidenemethylamine
622-29-7

N-Benzylidenemethylamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Kinetics; react. of germazane with nitron with and without catalysis;
N-tert-butyl-α-phenylnitrone
3376-24-7

N-tert-butyl-α-phenylnitrone

nonamethyl cyclotrigermazane
17394-49-9

nonamethyl cyclotrigermazane

A

di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

B

2,2,4,4,6,6-hexamethyl-1,3,5-trioxa-2,4,6-trigermacyclohexane
16090-53-2

2,2,4,4,6,6-hexamethyl-1,3,5-trioxa-2,4,6-trigermacyclohexane

C

N-Benzylidenemethylamine
622-29-7

N-Benzylidenemethylamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Kinetics; react. of germazane with nitron, depending on catalysator;
(tert-butyl)(1,2-di-tert-butyldiaziridin-3-ylidene)amine

(tert-butyl)(1,2-di-tert-butyldiaziridin-3-ylidene)amine

A

tert-butyl isocyanide
630-18-2

tert-butyl isocyanide

B

di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

C

tert-butylisonitrile
119072-55-8, 7188-38-7

tert-butylisonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In Cyclohexane-d12 at 180℃; for 0.133333h;
Li3Mn4Li(μ3-NtBu)6(μ-NtBu)3(NtBu)(N)

Li3Mn4Li(μ3-NtBu)6(μ-NtBu)3(NtBu)(N)

A

di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

B

Mn4IV(μ3-NtBu)4(NtBu)4
1537901-02-2

Mn4IV(μ3-NtBu)4(NtBu)4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetraethylammonium chloride Inert atmosphere;
Li3Mn4MnN(μ3-NtBu)6(μ-NtBu)3(NtBu)(N)

Li3Mn4MnN(μ3-NtBu)6(μ-NtBu)3(NtBu)(N)

A

di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

B

Mn4IV(μ3-NtBu)4(NtBu)4
1537901-02-2

Mn4IV(μ3-NtBu)4(NtBu)4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetraethylammonium chloride In tetrahydrofuran; acetonitrile at 120℃; for 24h; Solvent; Inert atmosphere;A n/a
B 81 %Spectr.
6-(acetylamino)-4-hydroxy-3-[[4-[[2-(sulfooxy)ethyl]sulfonyl]phenyl]azo]-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid disodium salt

6-(acetylamino)-4-hydroxy-3-[[4-[[2-(sulfooxy)ethyl]sulfonyl]phenyl]azo]-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid disodium salt

A

4-amino-N-methylphthalimide
2307-00-8

4-amino-N-methylphthalimide

B

4-(methylamino)butyric acid
1119-48-8

4-(methylamino)butyric acid

C

di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

D

N-nitroso-1-phenylmethanamine
84375-85-9

N-nitroso-1-phenylmethanamine

E

phthiocol
483-55-6

phthiocol

F

Phthalic acid dibutyl ester
84-74-2

Phthalic acid dibutyl ester

G

N,N'-bis(allyl)-1,4-benzene dicarboxamide
73712-25-1

N,N'-bis(allyl)-1,4-benzene dicarboxamide

H

1-benzenesulfonyl piperidine-4-carboxylic acid allylamide

1-benzenesulfonyl piperidine-4-carboxylic acid allylamide

I

1,2,4,5-tetrazine-3-amine
79329-74-1

1,2,4,5-tetrazine-3-amine

J

3-Hydroxybutyric acid
300-85-6, 625-71-8

3-Hydroxybutyric acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 6-(acetylamino)-4-hydroxy-3-[[4-[[2-(sulfooxy)ethyl]sulfonyl]phenyl]azo]-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid disodium salt With sodium sulfate In water for 4h; Inert atmosphere; Electrochemical reaction;
Stage #2: In methanol for 16h;
tert-butylamine
75-64-9

tert-butylamine

C8H18Cl2N2Se3

C8H18Cl2N2Se3

A

di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

B

N,N'-Di(tert-butyl)-1,2,4-triselenadiazolidin

N,N'-Di(tert-butyl)-1,2,4-triselenadiazolidin

C

2,4,6-tri-tert-butyl-[1,3,5,2,4,6]triselenatriazinane

2,4,6-tri-tert-butyl-[1,3,5,2,4,6]triselenatriazinane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran at -80 - 20℃; for 2.25h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Glovebox;
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

N,N'-di-tert-butylhydrazine hydrochloride
13952-70-0

N,N'-di-tert-butylhydrazine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In acetic acid under 45003.6 Torr; for 15h;88%
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

1,2-di-tert-butylhydrazinium perchlorate
79371-25-8

1,2-di-tert-butylhydrazinium perchlorate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium perchlorate; hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In acetic acid under 45003.6 Torr; for 15h;88%
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

C27H29ClCuN2O5

C27H29ClCuN2O5

4-tert-butoxychlorobenzene
18995-35-2

4-tert-butoxychlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene at 90℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox;71%
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

potassium phenethylpentafluorosilicate

potassium phenethylpentafluorosilicate

A

(3,3-dimethylbutyl)benzene
17314-92-0

(3,3-dimethylbutyl)benzene

B

tert-butyl 2-phenylethyl ether
3354-66-3

tert-butyl 2-phenylethyl ether

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran at 180℃; for 18h; Sealed tube;A 50%
B 30%
methyl 2-methoxyacrylate
7001-18-5

methyl 2-methoxyacrylate

di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

A

(2S,3R)-2,3-Bis-(2,2-dimethyl-propyl)-2,3-dimethoxy-succinic acid dimethyl ester

(2S,3R)-2,3-Bis-(2,2-dimethyl-propyl)-2,3-dimethoxy-succinic acid dimethyl ester

(2S,3S)-2,3-Bis-(2,2-dimethyl-propyl)-2,3-dimethoxy-succinic acid dimethyl ester

(2S,3S)-2,3-Bis-(2,2-dimethyl-propyl)-2,3-dimethoxy-succinic acid dimethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene for 24h; Ambient temperature; Irradiation;A 39%
B 40%
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

acetonitrile
75-05-8

acetonitrile

N-tert-butylacetamide
762-84-5

N-tert-butylacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With thianthrene cation radical perchlorate Ambient temperature;25.6%
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

2,4-di-t-butyl-6-methylnitrosobenzene
25798-68-9

2,4-di-t-butyl-6-methylnitrosobenzene

A

N,O-di-t-butyl-N-(2,4-di-t-butyl-6-methylphenyl)hydroxyamine

N,O-di-t-butyl-N-(2,4-di-t-butyl-6-methylphenyl)hydroxyamine

B

2,4,6-Tri-tert-butyl-6-methyl-cyclohexa-2,4-dienone O-tert-butyl-oxime

2,4,6-Tri-tert-butyl-6-methyl-cyclohexa-2,4-dienone O-tert-butyl-oxime

C

2,4,6-Tri-tert-butyl-6-methyl-cyclohexa-2,4-dienone O-tert-butyl-oxime

2,4,6-Tri-tert-butyl-6-methyl-cyclohexa-2,4-dienone O-tert-butyl-oxime

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene at 0 - 5℃; for 1h; Mechanism; Irradiation;A 8%
B 6%
C 23%
In benzene at 0 - 5℃; for 1h; Irradiation;A 8%
B 6%
C 23%
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

t-Butyl radical
1605-73-8

t-Butyl radical

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Di-n-octyl phthalate at 200℃;
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

2-isopropyl-3,3-dimethyl-1-nitro-but-1-ene
58293-27-9

2-isopropyl-3,3-dimethyl-1-nitro-but-1-ene

C13H26NO
58293-21-3

C13H26NO

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Irradiation;
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

4,4-Dimethyl-2-nitro-3-phenyl-2-penten
58293-28-0

4,4-Dimethyl-2-nitro-3-phenyl-2-penten

C17H26NO
58293-22-4

C17H26NO

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Irradiation;
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

1,2-di-tert-butylhydrazine
13952-69-7

1,2-di-tert-butylhydrazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In acetic acid
2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy free radical
2564-83-2, 45842-10-2

2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy free radical

di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

1‐(tert‐butoxy)‐2,2,6,6‐tetramethylpiperidine
54051-41-1

1‐(tert‐butoxy)‐2,2,6,6‐tetramethylpiperidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In pentane for 2h; Ambient temperature; Irradiation;
In benzene-d6 Irradiation;
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

N,N’-(ethane-1,2-diylidene)bis(2-methylpropan-2-amine N-oxide)
16844-33-0

N,N’-(ethane-1,2-diylidene)bis(2-methylpropan-2-amine N-oxide)

C14H29N2O2
102102-02-3

C14H29N2O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane Irradiation;
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

1,3,5-tribromo-2-nitroso-benzene
45860-18-2

1,3,5-tribromo-2-nitroso-benzene

2,4,6-Tribromophenyl-t-butyl-nitroxid-Radikal
35827-09-9

2,4,6-Tribromophenyl-t-butyl-nitroxid-Radikal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene 1.) 60 deg C, 3 min, 2.) to 25 deg C, 2 min;
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

tert-butyl 2-tert-butoxyacrylate

tert-butyl 2-tert-butoxyacrylate

C15H29O3

C15H29O3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In chlorobenzene at 23℃; Irradiation;
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

methyl-deuterated methyl 2-methoxyacrylate

methyl-deuterated methyl 2-methoxyacrylate

C18H22(2)H12O6

C18H22(2)H12O6

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene Ambient temperature; Irradiation;
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

A

methanol
67-56-1

methanol

B

tert.-butylhydroperoxide
75-91-2

tert.-butylhydroperoxide

C

di-tert-butyl peroxide
110-05-4

di-tert-butyl peroxide

D

acetone
67-64-1

acetone

E

tert-butyl alcohol
75-65-0

tert-butyl alcohol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxygen at 59.9℃; Quantum yield; Mechanism; Irradiation; Other temperatures (298, 373 K), the effect of added t-butyl hydroperoxide.;
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

Di-tert-butyl-diazene

Di-tert-butyl-diazene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With crotyl-K In tetrahydrofuran Irradiation;
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

para-methylbenzonitrile
104-85-8

para-methylbenzonitrile

toluene
108-88-3

toluene

A

1,2-bis-(4-cyanophenyl)ethane
4381-02-6

1,2-bis-(4-cyanophenyl)ethane

B

(2,2-dimethyl-1-propyl)benzene
1007-26-7

(2,2-dimethyl-1-propyl)benzene

C

1-(4-cyanophenyl)-2-phenylethane
10270-27-6

1-(4-cyanophenyl)-2-phenylethane

D

1,1'-(1,2-ethanediyl)bisbenzene
103-29-7

1,1'-(1,2-ethanediyl)bisbenzene

E

4-(2,2-Dimethyl-propyl)-benzonitrile

4-(2,2-Dimethyl-propyl)-benzonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 80℃; for 20h; Product distribution; Irradiation;
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

m-xylene
108-38-3

m-xylene

toluene
108-88-3

toluene

A

1-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)-2-methylbenzene
24785-43-1

1-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)-2-methylbenzene

B

(2,2-dimethyl-1-propyl)benzene
1007-26-7

(2,2-dimethyl-1-propyl)benzene

C

1,2-di-m-tolylethane
4662-96-8

1,2-di-m-tolylethane

D

1-(3-methylphenyl)-2-phenylethane
34403-06-0

1-(3-methylphenyl)-2-phenylethane

E

1,1'-(1,2-ethanediyl)bisbenzene
103-29-7

1,1'-(1,2-ethanediyl)bisbenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 80℃; for 20h; Product distribution; Irradiation;
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

para-xylene
106-42-3

para-xylene

toluene
108-88-3

toluene

A

1,2-di-p-tolylethane
538-39-6

1,2-di-p-tolylethane

B

4-methyl-1-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)benzene
24797-40-8

4-methyl-1-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)benzene

C

(2,2-dimethyl-1-propyl)benzene
1007-26-7

(2,2-dimethyl-1-propyl)benzene

D

4-methylbibenzyl
14310-20-4

4-methylbibenzyl

E

1,1'-(1,2-ethanediyl)bisbenzene
103-29-7

1,1'-(1,2-ethanediyl)bisbenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 80℃; for 20h; Product distribution; Irradiation;
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

1-chloro-3-methylbenzene
108-41-8

1-chloro-3-methylbenzene

toluene
108-88-3

toluene

A

1-Chlor-3-neopentyl-benzol
24788-10-1

1-Chlor-3-neopentyl-benzol

B

(2,2-dimethyl-1-propyl)benzene
1007-26-7

(2,2-dimethyl-1-propyl)benzene

C

1,2-bis(3-chlorophenyl)ethane
19829-55-1

1,2-bis(3-chlorophenyl)ethane

D

3-chloro-bibenzyl
34176-92-6

3-chloro-bibenzyl

E

1,1'-(1,2-ethanediyl)bisbenzene
103-29-7

1,1'-(1,2-ethanediyl)bisbenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 80℃; for 20h; Product distribution; Irradiation;
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

para-chlorotoluene
106-43-4

para-chlorotoluene

toluene
108-88-3

toluene

A

1-Chlor-4-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)benzol
26110-93-0

1-Chlor-4-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)benzol

B

(2,2-dimethyl-1-propyl)benzene
1007-26-7

(2,2-dimethyl-1-propyl)benzene

C

1,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethane
5216-35-3

1,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethane

D

4-chlorobibenzyl
14310-22-6

4-chlorobibenzyl

E

1,1'-(1,2-ethanediyl)bisbenzene
103-29-7

1,1'-(1,2-ethanediyl)bisbenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 80℃; for 20h; Product distribution; Irradiation;
di-t-butyldiazene
927-83-3

di-t-butyldiazene

3,4-Dichlorotoluene
95-75-0

3,4-Dichlorotoluene

toluene
108-88-3

toluene

A

3,4,3',4'-tetrachloro-bibenzyl
93088-70-1

3,4,3',4'-tetrachloro-bibenzyl

B

(2,2-dimethyl-1-propyl)benzene
1007-26-7

(2,2-dimethyl-1-propyl)benzene

C

3,4-dichloro-bibenzyl

3,4-dichloro-bibenzyl

D

1,1'-(1,2-ethanediyl)bisbenzene
103-29-7

1,1'-(1,2-ethanediyl)bisbenzene

E

1,2-Dichloro-4-(2,2-dimethyl-propyl)-benzene

1,2-Dichloro-4-(2,2-dimethyl-propyl)-benzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 80℃; for 20h; Product distribution; Irradiation;

927-83-3Relevant articles and documents

The role of imidoselenium(ii) chlorides in the formation of cyclic selenium imides: Via cyclocondensation

Karhu, Aino J.,Pakkanen, Olli J.,Rautiainen, J. Mikko,Oilunkaniemi, Raija,Chivers, Tristram,Laitinen, Risto S.

, p. 6210 - 6221 (2016)

The third member of the series of imidoselenium(ii) chlorides ClSe[N(tBu)Se]nCl (n = 3) (9) has been isolated from the cyclocondensation reaction of tBuNH2 and SeCl2 in THF in a molar ratio of ca. 3:1 and characterized in the form of two polymorphs 9a and 9b by single crystal X-ray analysis. The unusual structural features of this nine-atom chain are explained satisfactorily in terms of a bonding model that invokes intra-molecular secondary bonding interactions and hyperconjugation. The reaction of the bifunctional reagent ClSe[N(tBu)Se]2Cl (8) with tBuNH2 in THF occurs via concurrent pathways to give 1,3,5-Se3(NtBu)3 (1) and 1,3-Se3(NtBu)2 (3a). The energetics of the reactions of tBuNH2 and SeCl2 in THF have been calculated at the PBE0/def2-TZVPP level of theory in order to assess the feasibility of ClSe[N(tBu)Se]nCl (7-9, n = 1-3) as intermediates in the formation of known cyclic selenium imides. DFT calculations were also employed to explore the energy profile of the pathway of the formation of the first member of the series ClSeN(tBu)SeCl (7) from tBuNH2 and SeCl2 in THF at 298 K. The neutral ligand ClSeN(tBu)SeCl (7) is Se,Se′-coordinated to the metal centre in the unusual adduct [PdCl2{Se,Se′-(SeCl)2N(tBu)}]·[PdCl2{Se,Se′-Se4(NtBu)3}]·MeCN (10·MeCN), which is the first metal complex of an imidoselenium(ii) chloride.

Formation of the tetranuclear, tetrakis-terminal-imido Mn4 IV(NtBu)8 cubane cluster by four-electron reductive elimination of tBuNNtBu. the role of the s-block ion in stabilization of high-oxidation state intermediates

Vaddypally, Shivaiah,Kondaveeti, Sandeep K.,Roudebush, John H.,Cava, Robert J.,Zdilla, Michael J.

supporting information, p. 1061 - 1063 (2014/01/17)

Mn4IV(μ3-NtBu) 4(NtBu)4 is obtained from a previously reported asymmetric MnIV/V-Li-(NR)(N) cluster by the removal of Li from the starting cluster by ion metathesis, which triggers reductive elimination of azo-tert-butane to give a tetranuclear heterocubane cluster.

Syntheses and15N NMR Spectra of Iminodiaziridines - Ring-Expansions of 1-Aryl-3-iminodiaziridines to 1H- and 3aH-Benzimidazoles, 2H-Indazoles, and 5H-Dibenzo[d,f] [1,3]diazepines

Quast, Helmut,Ross, Karl-Heinz,Philipp, Gottfried,Hagedorn, Manfred,Hahn, Harald,Banert, Klaus

supporting information; experimental part, p. 3940 - 3952 (2010/03/01)

Iminodiaziridines are synthesized, by (i) 1,3-dehydrochlorination with potassium, teri-butoxide of N-chloroguanidines, generated in situ from. N,N′,N″-substituted guanidines with tert-butyl hypochlorite, and (ii) base-mediated 1,3-elimination of sulfuric acid from N,N',N″- substituted hydroxyguanidine O-sulfonic acids. At elevated temperatures, (alkylimino)diaziridines undergo valence isomerization by 1,3shift, [2+1] cycloelimination to afford isocyanides and diazenes, and ring-opening elimination to yield alkylideneguanidines. N′-Aryl-N-hydroxyguanidine O-sulfonic acids furnish (N-arylimino)diaziridines, but no 1-aryl-3- iminodiaziridines, instead giving rearranged isomere. Precursors containing perdeuterated feri-butyl groups give rearranged products that show complete scrambling. This indicates that l-aryl-3iminodiaziridines are intermediates that undergo very rapid I degenerate valence isomerization. Provided that the ortho aryl positions are substituted, high yields of (arylimino)diaziridines are obtained, along with 2-imino-2,3-dihydro-3aHbenzimidazoles, Otherwise, 2-amino-lH-benzimidazoles and strongly fluorescent 3-amino-2H-indazoles, originating from rearrangements of the elusive l-aryl-3-iminodiaziridines, predominate. N',N″-Diaryl-N-hydroxyguanidine O-sulfonic acids give only rearranged products: a 2-amino-1H-benzimidazole and a 6-amino-5H-dibenzo[d,f][1. 3]diazepine if aryl = phenyl, or a 2-imino-2,3-dihydro-3aH-benzimidazole if aryl = mesityl. 3aH-Benzimidazoles slowly dimerize through Diels-Alder reactions. 15N NMR signals were assigned, to the syn and anti ring nitrogen atoms of iminodiaziridines with the help of a combination of homonuclear NOE and HNHMBC or HN-gHMBC experiments.

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