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A Parallel Synthesis Approach to the Identification of Novel Diheteroarylamide-Based Compounds Blocking HIV Replication: Potential Inhibitors of HIV-1 Pre-mRNA Alternative Splicing
Cheung, Peter K.,Horhant, David,Bandy, Laura E.,Zamiri, Maryam,Rabea, Safwat M.,Karagiosov, Stoyan K.,Matloobi, Mitra,McArthur, Steven,Harrigan, P. Richard,Chabot, Benoit,Grierson, David S.
, p. 1869 - 1879 (2016/03/22)
A 256-compound library was evaluated in an anti-HIV screen to identify structural "mimics"of the fused tetracyclic indole compound 1 (IDC16) that conserve its anti-HIV activity without associated cytotoxicity. Four diheteroarylamide-type compounds, containing a common 5-nitroisobenzothiazole motif, were identified as active. In subsequent screens, the most potent compound 9 (1C8) was active against wild-type HIV-1IIIB (subtype B, X4-tropic) and HIV-1 97USSN54 (subtype A, R5-tropic) with EC50's of 0.6 and 0.9 μM, respectively. Compound 9 also inhibited HIV strains resistant to drugs targeting HIV reverse transcriptase, protease, integrase, and coreceptor CCR5 with EC50's ranging from 0.9 to 1.5 μM. The CC50 value obtained in a cytotoxicity assay for compound 9 was >100 μM, corresponding to a therapeutic index (CC50/EC50) of approximately 100. Further comparison studies revealed that, whereas the anti-HIV activity for compound 9 and the parent molecule 1 are similar, the cytotoxic effect for compound 9 was, as planned, markedly suppressed.
Electrophilicity and nucleophilicity of commonly used aldehydes
Pratihar, Sanjay
, p. 5781 - 5788 (2014/07/22)
The present approach for determining the electrophilicity (E) and nucleophilicity (N) of aldehydes includes a kinetic study of KMNO4 oxidation and NaBH4 reduction of aldehydes. A transition state analysis of the KMNO4 promoted aldehyde oxidation reaction has been performed, which shows a very good correlation with experimental results. The validity of the experimental method has been tested using the experimental activation parameters of the two reactions. The utility of the present approach is further demonstrated by the theoretical versus experimental relationship, which provides easy access to E and N values for various aldehydes and offers an at-a-glance assessment of the chemical reactivity of aldehydes in various reactions. the Partner Organisations 2014.
CHEMICAL MOLECULES THAT INHIBIT THE SLICING MECHANISM FOR TREATING DISEASES RESULTING FROM SPLICING ANOMALIES
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Page/Page column 60, (2011/04/14)
The present invention relates to a compound of one of the formulas I to XXI; a pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one such compound; and the use of at least one such compound in preparing a drug to treat, in a subject, a genetic disease resulting from at least one splicing anomaly.
TRICYCLIC PYRAZOL AMINE DERIVATIVES
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Page/Page column 123-124, (2011/06/16)
This invention relates to compounds of Formula (I*) as Pi3k inhibitors for treating autoimmune diseases, inflammatory disorders, multiple sclerosis and other diseases like cancers.
CHEMICAL MOLECULES THAT INHIBIT THE SLICING MECHANISM FOR TREATING DISEASES RESULTING FROM SPLICING ANOMALIES
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Page/Page column 97; 98-99, (2009/09/04)
The present invention relates to a compound of one of the formulas I to XXI; a pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one such compound; and the use of at least one such compound in preparing a drug to treat, in a subject, a genetic disease resulting from at least one splicing anomaly.