1476-11-5Relevant articles and documents
Skipped cyclic ene- and dienediynes. 1. Synthesis, spectroscopic properties, and reactions of a new hydrocarbon ring family
Gleiter, Rolf,Merger, Roland,Nuber, Bernhard
, p. 8921 - 8927 (1992)
The three skipped cyclic C12H12 dienediynes, 4,9-dimethylene-1,6-cyclodecadiyne (1), (Z,Z)-4,10-cyclododecadiene-1,7-diyne (2), and 10-methylene-(Z)-4-cycloundecene-1,7-diyne (3), have been synthesized by cyclization of dilithium salts of diterminal enediynes with the corresponding dihalogenides. This simple approach only worked (with approx. 5% yield) when no CuCl catalyst was used. Besides 1-3, 4,9-diisopropylidene-1,6-cyclodecadiyne (30), the cyclic enediynes (Z)-4-cycloundecene-1,7-diyne (19) and (Z)-4-cyclododecene-1,7-diyne (20), as well as 4-methylene-1,6-cyclodecadiyne (22), 4-methylene-1,6-cycloundecadiyne (23), and their isopropylidene congeners 25 and 28 have been synthesized. Partial hydrogenation of 1-3 gives the corresponding homoconjugated tetraenes 37-39. The reaction of 30 with dicarbonyl(η5-cyclopentadienyl)cobalt yields a superphane of two cyclobutadiene units, stabilized by two CpCo moieties (47). The two cyclobutadiene rings are connected by four 2-isopropylidenepropano bridges. An X-ray investigation of the superphane shows that all four bridges adopt a pinwheel-like conformation.
PYRAZOLE DERIVATIVES AND USES THEREOF AS INHIBITORS OF DLK
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Page/Page column 119, (2015/07/07)
The present invention provides for compounds of formula 0 and various embodiments thereof, and compositions comprising compounds of formula 0 and various embodiments thereof. In compounds of formula 0, the groups R1A, R1B, R1C, R1D, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 have the meaning as described herein. The present invention also provides for methods of using compounds of formula 0 and compositions comprising compounds of formula 0 as DLK inhibitors and for treating neurodegeneration diseases and disorders.
Practical synthetic process for enantiopure 1-benzyl-3-hydroxypyrrolidine
Morimoto, Masao,Sakai, Kenichi
, p. 1464 - 1468 (2008/12/20)
The synthesis of (S)-1-benzyl-3-hydroxypyrrolidine (S)-5 comprised the asymmetric hydroboration of 1-benzyl-3-pyrroline 4, followed by oxidation and chiral purification via diastereomeric salt formation. The asymmetric borane reagent was generated 'in situ' from NaBH4, BF3-OEt2, and (+)-α-pinene 1 (85% ee) and reacted with 4, prepared from cis-1,4-butenediol 3, to give crude product (S)-5. The following chiral purification via diastereomeric salt formation proceeded to afford (S)-5 with >99% ee. The optimized process was successfully scaled up to an industrial scale to produce a 252 kg batch of (S)-5.