7473-98-5Relevant articles and documents
Baumgarten,Walker,Hauser
, p. 303 (1944)
Generation and reactivity of phenylhydroxycarbenes in solution
Keul, Felix,Mardyukov, Artur,Schreiner, Peter R.
supporting information, (2022/01/19)
We provide evidence for the first successful generation of phenylhydroxycarbene and 4-trifluoromethylphenylhydroxycarbene in solution. The carbene tautomers of the corresponding benzaldehyde derivatives had been prepared under cryogenic matrix-isolation conditions before but their reactivity, apart from a prototypical quantum mechanical tunneling [1,2]-H-shift reaction, had not been studied. Here our strategy is to employ suitable carbene precursors for the McFadyen–Stevens reaction, to generate the parent and the para-CF3-substituted phenylhydroxycarbenes, and to react them with benzaldehyde or acetone in a highly facile, allowed six-electron carbonyl-ene reaction toward the corresponding α-hydroxy ketones. Our findings are supported by computations at the DLPNO-CCSD(T)/cc-pVQZ//B3LYP/def2-TZVP level of theory.
Preparation method of photoinitiator
-
, (2021/10/13)
The invention discloses a preparation method of a photoinitiator. The preparation method comprises the following steps: acid chloride required for Fries reaction, aluminum trichloride and a solvent are mixed and then subjected to a Fourier reaction with benzene. Fries reaction intermediate purification method The Fourier reaction intermediate is mixed with chlorine for chlorination reaction, and the product of the chlorination reaction is subjected to gas-liquid separation to separate the gas. Reaction Section Step and The product purification step results in a photoinitiator finished product. To the technical scheme of the invention, the advantages of the traditional process of producing the photoinitiator are combined with the characteristics of the microchannel reactor to realize continuous preparation, the productivity can be improved, the production risk is reduced, the manpower and equipment investment are reduced, and the cost is further reduced.
Photocatalytic Reductive Radical-Polar Crossover for a Base-Free Corey–Seebach Reaction
Crespi, Stefano,Donabauer, Karsten,K?nig, Burkhard,Murugesan, Kathiravan,Rozman, Ur?a
supporting information, p. 12945 - 12950 (2020/09/23)
A metal-free generation of carbanion nucleophiles is of prime importance in organic synthesis. Herein we report a photocatalytic approach to the Corey–Seebach reaction. The presented method operates under mild redox-neutral and base-free conditions giving the desired product with high functional group tolerance. The reaction is enabled by the combination of photo- and hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) catalysis. This catalytic merger allows a C?H to carbanion activation by the abstraction of a hydrogen atom followed by radical reduction. The generated nucleophilic intermediate is then capable of adding to carbonyl electrophiles. The obtained dithiane can be easily converted to the valuable α-hydroxy carbonyl in a subsequent step. The proposed reaction mechanism is supported by emission quenching, radical–radical homocoupling and deuterium labeling studies as well as by calculated redox-potentials and bond strengths.