620-24-6Relevant articles and documents
Electroreduction of m-Hydroxybenzoic Acid. Preparation of m-Phenoxybenzyl Alcohol for the New Insecticide Ethofenprox
Oi, Ryu,Shimakawa, Chitoshi,Shimokawa, Yasushi,Takenaka, Shinji
, p. 4193 - 4196 (1987)
The electroreduction of m-hydroxybenzoic acid was examined from both mechanistic and technical points of view, and a practical route to m-phenoxybenzyl alcohol has been developed.
Novel chemoselective reduction of aldehydes in the presence of other carbonyl moieties with thiourea dioxide
Sambher, Shikha,Baskar, Chinnappan,Dhillon, Ranjit S.
, p. 2150 - 2157 (2008)
Reduction of a variety of aldehydes in the presence of other carbonyl moieties to the corresponding alcohols occurs chemoselectively in high yields upon treatment with inexpensive reagent thiourea dioxide (TUDO) in aqueous alkali-ethanolic system for 2 h at 90°C. Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
Synthesis of unsymmetrical 5,6-POCOP′-type pincer complexes of nickel(II): Impact of nickelacycle size on structures and spectroscopic properties
Salah, Abderrahmen,Corpet, Martin,Ul-Hassan Khan, Najm,Zargarian, Davit,Spasyuk, Denis M.
, p. 6649 - 6658 (2015)
This report describes the synthesis and characterization of a family of unsymmetrical pincer complexes of nickel(ii), featuring both 5- and 6-membered nickelacycles. The room temperature reaction of NiBr2(NCCH3)x with bis(phosphinite) ligand, 1-(i-Pr2PO),3-(i-Pr2POCH2)-C6H4 (POCHOP′), results in direct nickelation at the 2-position of the aromatic ring to give (5,6-POCOP′)NiBr (5,6-POCOP′ = κP,κC,κP′-2-(i-Pr2PO),6-(i-Pr2POCH2)-C6H3). This complex undergoes salt metathesis reactions with M′X to give the corresponding charge neutral derivatives, (5,6-POCOP′)NiX (X = OSO2CF3, OSO2(4-CH3-C6H4), CH3, and CCCH3), whereas the abstraction of bromide by AgBPh4 in acetonitrile gave the cationic derivative, [(5,6-POCOP′)Ni(NCCH3)][BPh4]. The new complexes have been characterized by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction studies. The reactivities of the new complexes (5,6-POCOP′)NiX (X = Br, OSO2CF3) have been explored briefly to establish the nucleophilicity of the X ligand and the substitutional lability of the phosphinite moiety in the 6-membered cycle.
Preparation method of benzoxaborole compound
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, (2021/07/17)
The invention discloses a preparation method of a benzoxaborole compound. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) reacting raw materials containing halogenated hydrocarbon and boric acid ester under an alkaline condition, acidifying and hydrolyzing to obtain an intermediate VI; and (2) reacting a raw material containing the intermediate VI with halogenated cyanophenyl to obtain the benzoxaborole compound. The raw materials are low in price, the preparation cost of the benzoxaborole compound is reduced, the steps of protection and de-protection of organic groups are not needed in the preparation process, the reaction process is simplified, and yield reduction caused by group protection is avoided; and meanwhile, the method is mild in reaction condition, low in equipment requirement and easy for large-scale industrial production.
Synthesis, crystal and structural characterization, Hirshfeld surface analysis and DFT calculations of three symmetrical and asymmetrical phosphonium salts
Delaram, Behnaz,Gholizadeh, Mostafa,Makari, Faezeh,Nokhbeh, Seyed Reza,Salimi, Alireza
, (2021/07/01)
Three stable phosphonium salts of 1,4-butanediylebis(triphenylphosphonium) dibromide I, butane-4?bromo-1-(triphenylphosphonium) bromide II and 1,3-propanediylbis(triphenylphosphonium) tetrahydroborate III were synthesized and structurally characterized. Single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, spectroscopic methods and thermal analysis methods were used for the characterization of titled compounds. Crystallographic data showed that compound I crystallized in the triclinic crystal system with Pī space group and compound II crystallized in the monoclinic crystal system with P21/c space group. The crystal packing structures of I and II were stabilized by various intermolecular interactions, especially of C–H···π contacts. The molecular Hirshfeld surface analysis and 2D fingerprint revealed that the C···H contacts have 24.3% and 18.4% contributions in the crystal packings of compounds I and II, respectively. In addition, the H···Br (28.5%) contact has a considerable contribution to the crystal architecture of compound II. Theoretical studies were performed by DFT method to investigate the structural properties of the titled compounds. The isotopic ratio of boron in tetrahydroborate anion of compound III calculated by 1H NMR spectroscopy. The isotopic ratio for 10B/11B was 19.099 / 80.900%. Reduction of some carbonyl compounds to corresponding alcohols was performed by compound III and the optimum conditions were determined.
Whole seeds of Bauhinia variegata L. (Fabaceae) as an efficient biocatalyst for benzyl alcohol preparations from benzaldehydes
Aimar, Mario L.,Bordón, Daniela L.,Díaz Panero, Mariángeles,Decarlini, María F.,Demmel, Gabriel I.,Rossi, Laura I.,Vázquez, Ana M.
, (2021/08/03)
Whole seeds of Bauhinia variegata L. (Fabaceae) were utilized as a biological reducer to transform benzaldehyde into benzyl alcohol. The effects of some variables such as temperature, the load of substrate and co-solvent, were established to optimize the reductive process. Utilizing the optimal reaction conditions, a laboratory-scale reaction (final concentration of the substrate: 21.2 mM) was performed to obtain benzyl alcohol (conversion: 95%; isolated yield: 49%; productivity: 1.11 g L?1 or 0.046 g L?1h?1 of benzyl alcohol). In addition, using these optimal conditions, fourteen substituted benzaldehydes were reduced, with a conversion achieved to their corresponding benzyl alcohols ranging from 62% to >99% (isolated yields from 7% to 70%). Moreover, useful building blocks by the synthesis of the drugs and important commercial products were also obtained. The scope, limitations and advantages of this new biocatalytic synthetic method are also discussed.
α-D-Mannoside ligands with a valency ranging from one to three: Synthesis and hemagglutination inhibitory properties
Al-Mughaid, Hussein,Khazaaleh, Maha
, (2021/07/25)
Six mono-, di-, and trivalent α-D-mannopyranosyl conjugates built on aromatic scaffolds were synthesized in excellent yields by Cu(I) catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAC). These conjugates were designed to have unique, flexible tails that combine a mid-tail triazole ring, to interact with the tyrosine gate, with a terminal phenyl group armed with benzylic hydroxyl groups to avoid solubility problems as well as to provide options to connect to other supports. Biological evaluation of the prepared conjugates in hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) assay revealed that potency increases with valency and the trivalent ligand 6d (HAI = 0.005 mM) is approximately sevenfold better than the best meta-oriented monovalent analogues 2d and 4d (HAI ≈ 0.033 mM) and so may serve as a good starting point to find new lead ligands.
Continuous Flow Preparation of (Hetero)benzylic Lithiums via Iodine-Lithium Exchange Reaction under Barbier Conditions
Weidmann, Niels,Harenberg, Johannes H.,Knochel, Paul
supporting information, p. 5895 - 5899 (2020/08/12)
Herein we report the generation of benzylic lithiums via an iodine-lithium exchange reaction on benzylic iodides performed in continuous flow using tBuLi as the exchange reagent. The resulting benzylic lithium species are trapped in situ by carbonyl electrophiles under Barbier conditions, resulting in benzylic secondary and tertiary alcohols. This flow procedure further allows the generation of highly reactive heterobenzylic lithium compounds, which are difficult to generate under batch conditions. A general scale-up was possible without further optimization.
Mild-temperature hydrogenation of carbonyls over Co-ZIF-9 derived Co-ZIF-x nanoparticle catalyst
Hu, Ao,Lu, Xinhuan,Pan, Haijun,Wang, Chenlong,Xia, Qinghua,Xia, Yongde,Yang, Lu,Yue, Fanfan,Zhang, Haifu,Zhou, Dan
, (2020/08/21)
Benzimidazole and metal cobalt salts were employed in the synthesis of Co-ZIF-9 by solvothermal crystallization. Highly active catalysts for selective hydrogenation of carbonyl compounds were developed. The optimal nanocatalyst Co-ZIF-350 manifested remarkable activity and selectivity for the hydrogenation of cyclohexanone under mild conditions. Catalytic conversion of cyclohexanone reached the highest over the catalyst of Co-ZIF-9-pyrolyzed at 350 °C for 2 h, in which the conversion of cyclohexanone was 100 % and the selectivity of cyclohexanol was ＞99 % at 50 °C. A wide scope of ketones/aromatic aldehydes could be selectively reduced to the corresponding alcohols with high yields. Importantly, the nanocatalyst Co-ZIF-350 presented good tolerance of substrates with various functional groups under mild conditions.
A is by aromatic carboxylic acid non-catalytic reaction of alcohol compound (by machine translation)
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Paragraph 0031, (2019/04/17)
The present invention discloses a non-catalytic reaction of the aromatic carboxylic acid preparation of alcohol compound. In an inert gas atmosphere, after dehydration and deoxidation treatment of the reaction bottle [...] borane and carboxylic acid stirring and mixing, reaction 6 - 12 hours to obtain borate, further hydrolyzed into alcohol; said carboxylic acid is benzoic acid, 4 - bromobenzoic acid, 4 - fluoro benzoic acid, 1 - naphthoic acid, 2 - methoxybenzene formic acid and the like. The invention for the first time in the absence of catalyst under the conditions of high-efficiently using carboxylic acid with borane generating borohydrite reaction, carbonyl compound with borane generating borohydrite reaction preparation borate, further hydrolysis alcohol, provides new programme. (by machine translation)
