15761-39-4Relevant articles and documents
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluations of Several Y-26732 Analogues
Wang, Xinran,Chen, Ligong,Li, Hang,Sun, Changhai,Qi, Haofei,Wang, Donghua
, p. 1212 - 1218 (2015)
A series of pyridine Rho kinase inhibitors were designed and synthesized utilizing the ligand-binding pocket model with Y-26732 as the lead compound. These compounds were evaluated on cell lines for their biological activities.
Direct evidence of significantly different chemical behavior and excited-state dynamics of 1,7- and 1,6-regioisomers of pyrrolidinyl-substituted perylene diimide
Dubey, Rajeev K.,Niemi, Marja,Kaunisto, Kimmo,Efimov, Alexander,Tkachenko, Nikolai V.,Lemmetyinen, Helge
, p. 6791 - 6806 (2013)
Novel bay-functionalized perylene diimides with additional substitution sites close to the perylene core have been prepared by the reaction between 1,7(6)-dibromoperylene diimide 6 (dibromo-PDI) and 2-(benzyloxymethyl) pyrrolidine 5. Distinct differences in the chemical behaviors of the 1,7- and 1,6-regioisomers have been discerned. While the 1,6-dibromo-PDI produced the corresponding 1,6-bis-substituted derivative more efficiently, the 1,7-dibromo-PDI underwent predominant mono-debromination, yielding a mono-substituted PDI along with a small amount of the corresponding 1,7-bis-substituted compound. By varying the reaction conditions, a controlled stepwise bis-substitution of the bromo substituents was also achieved, allowing the direct synthesis of asymmetrical 1,6- and 1,7-PDIs. The compounds were isolated as individual regioisomers. Fullerene (C60) was then covalently linked at the bay region of the newly prepared PDIs. In this way, two separate sets of perylene diimide-fullerene dyads, namely single-bridged (SB-1,7-PDI-C60 and SB-1,6-PDI-C60) and double-bridged (DB-1,7-PDI-C60 and DB-1,6-PDI-C60), were synthesized. The fullerene was intentionally attached at the bay region of the PDI to achieve close proximity of the two chromophores and to ensure an efficient photoinduced electron transfer. A detailed study of the photodynamics has revealed that photoinduced electron transfer from the perylene diimide chromophore to the fullerene occurs in all four dyads in polar benzonitrile, and also occurs in the single-bridged dyads in nonpolar toluene. The process was found to be substantially faster and more efficient in the dyads containing the 1,7-regioisomer, both for the singly- and double-bridged molecules. In the case of the single-bridged dyads, SB-1,7-PDI-C60 and SB-1,6-PDI-C60, different relaxation pathways of their charge-separated states have been discovered. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first observation of photoinduced electron transfer in PDI-C60 dyads in a nonpolar medium. Copyright
Contiguous generation of quaternary and tertiary stereocenters: One-pot synthesis of chroman-fused S-proline-derived chiral oxazepinones
Singh, Ritesh,Parai, Maloy Kumar,Mondal, Sankalan,Panda, Gautam
, p. 253 - 259 (2013)
A new class of chroman-fused S-proline-derived chiral oxazepinones has been synthesized in one pot through contiguous generation of quaternary and tertiary stereocenters.
Synthesis of alexine-like compounds from chiral five-membered endocyclic enecarbamates
Valle, Marcelo Siqueira,Retailleau, Pascal,Correia, Carlos Roque Duarte
, p. 1957 - 1960 (2008)
Stereoselective syntheses of enantiomerically enriched trihydroxy pyrrolizidine and indolizidines were accomplished from a common chiral endocyclic enecarbamate. The synthetic strategy features an efficient [2+2] cycloaddition of ketenes to the endocyclic enecarbamate and a highly regioselective Baeyer-Villiger oxidation of the intermediate azabicyclic-cyclobutanones. These new heterocycles are compounds structurally related to the alexines.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of pyrrolidine-2-carbonitrile and 4-fluoropyrrolidine-2-carbonitrile derivatives as dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors for the treatment of type 2 diabetes
Wang, Jiang,Feng, Ying,Ji, Xun,Deng, Guanghui,Leng, Ying,Liu, Hong
, p. 7418 - 7429 (2013)
A novel series of pyrrolidine-2-carbonitrile and 4-fluoropyrrolidine-2- carbonitrile derivatives was designed, synthesized, and found to act as dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. From this series of compounds, compound 17a was identified as an efficacious, safe, and selective inhibitor of DPP-4. In vivo studies in ICR and KKAy mice showed that administration of this compound resulted in decreased blood glucose in these mice after an oral glucose challenge. Compound 17a showed high DPP-4 inhibitory activity (IC50 = 0.017 μM), moderate selectivity against DPP-4 (selective ratio: DPP-8/DPP-4 = 1324; DPP-9/DPP-4 = 1164), and good efficacy in oral glucose tolerance tests in ICR and KKAy mice. These in vivo anti-diabetic properties and its desirable pharmacokinetic profile in Sprague-Dawley rats demonstrate that compound 17a is a promising candidate for development as an anti-diabetic agent.
Formal Fluorinative Ring Opening of 2-Benzoylpyrrolidines Utilizing [1,2]-Phospha-Brook Rearrangement for Synthesis of 2-Aryl-3-fluoropiperidines
Kondoh, Azusa,Ojima, Rihaku,Terada, Masahiro
supporting information, p. 7894 - 7899 (2021/10/20)
A ring expansion of 2-benzoylpyrrolidines, which involves the formal fluorinative ring opening utilizing the [1,2]-phospha-Brook rearrangement under Br?nsted base catalysis and a subsequent intramolecular reductive amination, was developed. The operationally simple three-step protocol provides an efficient access to 2-aryl-3-fluoropiperidines. The methodology was further applied to the syntheses of azepanes and tetrahydroquinolines.
Leonurine derivative and application thereof in preparing medicine for preventing or treating ischemic cerebrovascular diseases
-
Paragraph 0110-0112, (2021/03/30)
The invention provides a leonurine derivative and application of the leonurine derivative in preparation of a medicine for preventing or treating ischemic cerebrovascular diseases. The leonurine derivative has a structure as shown in a general formula (I), wherein X is selected from O or NH; Y is selected from any one of natural amino acid, substituted amino acid or amino alcohol; Z is selected from H, proline and any substituted proline. Pharmacological experiments prove that the leonurine derivative provided by the invention has the effects of neuroprotection, cerebral infarction area reduction and animal neurobehavioral scoring, and is good in safety, so that the leonurine derivative has important significance for developing novel medicines for preventing or treating ischemic cerebrovascular diseases.
STABLE HEAVY ISOTOPES IN AMIDE FUNCTIONAL GROUPS AND USES THEREOF
-
Paragraph 00222, (2021/10/02)
There are provided isotope-enriched compounds containing stable heavy isotope-enriched amide functional groups for modulating the pharmacokinetic profile, metabolic profile, and/or delivery efficiency of a drug or prodrug, as well as its therapeutic or prophylactic efficacy and/or adverse effects. Use of the isotope-enriched amide-containing drugs and prodrugs for the treatment or prevention of disease states and conditions is also provided. (I)