![1-(2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-4(3H)-yl)ethanone](/Databaselist/images/loading.webp)
5735-53-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Lithiation of N-protected-dihydro-1,4-benzoxazines
Lu, Yansong J.,Hu, Bin,Prashad, Mahavir,Kabadi, Shaum,Repic, Oljan,Blacklock, Thomas J.
, p. 1125 - 1127 (2006)
Lithiation of N-protected-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzoxazines is described. Lithiation of N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzoxazine (1) with BuLi/TMEDA occurred in the α-position to nitrogen on the heterocyclic ring, leading to the unexpected ring-opened product 3. On the other hand, lithiation of N-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzoxazine (4) took place at the oxygen-adjacent orito-position of the aromatic ring.
Chemoselective hydrosilylation of carboxylic acids using a phosphine-free ruthenium complex and phenylsilane
Abhilash, Vishwanathan,Gadakh, Amol V.,Ganesh, Sambasivam,Hegde, Shivaprasad N.,Jacob, Anand,Karthik, C. S.,Lamees, Thundianandi,Mathivanan, Namachivayam,Sathiyanarayanan, Arumugam Murugan
supporting information, (2022/03/01)
A highly chemoselective hydrosilylation of carboxylic acids was achieved using a bench-stable, phosphine-free Ru-complex tethered with hemi-labile thiophene ligands as the catalyst, employing phenylsilane as the reducing agent. The methodology was further elaborated towards the one-pot synthesis of indole and benzoxazine via tandem reduction/cyclization of acid and nitro group.
Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of substituted phenyl isoxazole analogues as herbicide safeners
Fu, Ying,Gao, Shuang,Gao, Ying-Chao,Guo, Ke-Liang,Li, Juan-Juan,Wang, Zi-Wei,Ye, Fei,Zhao, Li-Xia
, p. 10550 - 10559 (2020/11/05)
Herbicide safeners enhance herbicide detoxification in crops without affecting target weed sensitivity. To enhance crop tolerance to the toxicity-related stress caused by the herbicide acetochlor (ACT), a new class of substituted phenyl isoxazole derivatives was designed by an intermediate derivatization method as herbicide safeners. Microwave-assisted synthesis was used to prepare the phenyl isoxazole analogues, and all of the structures were confirmed via IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and HRMS. Compound I-1 was further characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis. Bioassay results showed that most of the obtained compounds provided varying degrees of safening against ACT-induced injury by increasing the corn growth recovery, glutathione content, and glutathione S-transferase activity. In particular, compound I-20 showed excellent safener activity against ACT toxicity, comparable to that of the commercial safener benoxacor. Gaussian calculations have been performed and the results indicated that the nucleophilic ability of compound I-20 is higher than that of benoxacor, thus the activity is higher than that of benoxacor. These findings demonstrate that phenyl isoxazole derivatives possess great potential for protective management in cornfields.
Silicon hydrogenation reaction method of organic boron and inorganic alkali catalysis amide (by machine translation)
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Paragraph 0107-0113; 0130-0133, (2020/08/18)
The method is characterized in that organic boron and inorganic bases are used as catalysts, silane is used as a reducing agent, primary amide is reduced to primary amine or dehydration dinitrile, the secondary amide is reduced to a secondary amine or aldimine, and the tertiary amide is reduced to tertiary amine. The method has the advantages of simple operation, mild reaction conditions, wide substrate universality, good functional group compatibility and the like, and has the characteristics of good stability, cheap and accessible catalyst, simple and convenient operation, high practicality and the like. (by machine translation)
Synthesis, docking, 3-D-qsar, and biological assays of novel indole derivatives targeting serotonin transporter, dopamine D2 receptor, and mao-a enzyme: In the pursuit for potential multitarget directed ligands
Alarcón-Espósito, Jazmín,Araya-Maturana, Ramiro,Cabezas, David,Cerda-Cavieres, Christopher,Chung, Hery,Iturriaga-Vásquez, Patricio,Mella-Raipán, Jaime,Ojeda-Gómez, Claudia,Pessoa-Mahana, Carlos D.,Pessoa-Mahana, Hernán,Quiroz, Gabriel,Reyes-Parada, Miguel,Rodríguez-Lavado, Julio,Saitz, Claudio
, (2020/10/18)
A series of 27 compounds of general structure 2,3-dihydro-benzo[1,4]oxazin-4-yl)-2-{4-[3-(1H-3indolyl)-propyl]-1-piperazinyl}-ethanamides, Series I: 7(a-o) and (2-{4-[3-(1H-3-indolyl) -propyl]-1-piperazinyl}-acetylamine)-N-(2-morfolin-4-yl-ethyl)-fluorinated benzamides Series II: 13(a-l) were synthesized and evaluated as novel multitarget ligands towards dopamine D2 receptor, serotonin transporter (SERT), and monoamine oxidase-A (MAO-A) directed to the management of major depressive disorder (MDD). All the assayed compounds showed affinity for SERT in the nanomolar range, with five of them displaying Ki values from 5 to 10 nM. Compounds 7k, Ki = 5.63 ± 0.82 nM, and 13c, Ki = 6.85 ± 0.19 nM, showed the highest potencies. The affinities for D2 ranged from micro to nanomolar, while MAO-A inhibition was more discrete. Nevertheless, compounds 7m and 7n showed affinities for the D2 receptor in the nanomolar range (7n: Ki = 307 ± 6 nM and 7m: Ki = 593 ± 62 nM). Compound 7n was the only derivative displaying comparable affinities for SERT and D2 receptor (D2/SERT ratio = 3.6) and could be considered as a multitarget lead for further optimization. In addition, docking studies aimed to rationalize the molecular interactions and binding modes of the designed compounds in the most relevant protein targets were carried out. Furthermore, in order to obtain information on the structure-activity relationship of the synthesized series, a 3-D-QSAR CoMFA and CoMSIA study was conducted and validated internally and externally (q2 = 0.625, 0.523 for CoMFA and CoMSIA and r2ncv = 0.967, 0.959 for CoMFA and CoMSIA, respectively).
METHODS FOR PREPARING FUEL ADDITIVES
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Page/Page column 33, (2019/07/17)
A method is provided for preparing a fuel additive having the formula: ( l ) The method comprises carrying out the following reactions: (i) addition of an alkylating agent b to starting material a: (a) to form an intermediate c; and (ii) ring closing intermediate c to form fuel additive e.
Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel trichloromethyl dichlorophenyl triazole derivatives as potential safener
Guo, Ke-Liang,Zhao, Li-Xia,Wang, Zi-Wei,Rong, Shu-Zhe,Zhou, Xiao-Lin,Gao, Shuang,Fu, Ying,Ye, Fei
, (2019/10/22)
The dominance of safener can unite with herbicides acquiring the efficient protection of crop and qualifying control of weeds in agricultural fields. In order to solve the crop toxicity problem and exploit the novel potential safener for fenoxaprop-P-ethyl herbicide, a series of trichloromethyl dichlorobenzene triazole derivatives were designed and synthesized by the principle of active subunit combination. A total of 21 novel substituted trichloromethyl dichlorobenzene triazole compounds were synthesized by substituted aminophenol and amino alcohol derivatives as the starting materials, using cyclization and acylation. All the compounds were unambiguously characterized by IR,1H-NMR,13C-NMR, and HRMS. A greenhouse bioassay indicated that most of the title compounds could protect wheat from injury caused by fenoxaprop-P-ethyl at varying degrees, in which compound 5o exhibited excellent safener activity at a concentration of 10 μmol/L and was superior to the commercialized compound fenchlorazole. A structure–activity relationship for the novel compounds was determined, which demonstrated that those compounds containing benzoxazine groups showed better activity than that of oxazole-substituted compounds. Introducing a benzoxazine fragment and electron-donating group to specific positions could improve or maintain the safener activity for wheat against attack by the herbicide fenoxaprop-P-ethyl. A molecular docking model suggested that a potential mechanism between 5o and fenoxaprop-P-ethyl is associated with the detoxication of the herbicide. Results from the present work revealed that compound 5o exhibited good crop safener activities toward wheat and could be a promising candidate structure for further research on wheat protection.
Sodium Triethylborohydride-Catalyzed Controlled Reduction of Unactivated Amides to Secondary or Tertiary Amines
Yao, Wubing,He, Lili,Han, Deman,Zhong, Aiguo
, (2019/11/14)
The first transition-metal-free catalytic protocol for controlled reduction of amide functions using cheap and bench-stable hydrosilanes as reducing agents has been established. By altering the hydrosilane and solvent, the new method enables the selective cleavage of unactivated C-O bonds in amides and allows the C-N bonds to selectively break via the deacylated cleavage. Overall, this novel process may offer a versatile alternative to current methodologies employing stoichiometric metal systems for the controlled reduction of carboxamides.
Sodium Triethylborohydride-Catalyzed Controlled Reduction of Unactivated Amides to Secondary or Tertiary Amines
Yao, Wubing,He, Lili,Han, Deman,Zhong, Aiguo
, p. 14627 - 14635 (2019/12/02)
The first transition-metal-free catalytic protocol for controlled reduction of amide functions using cheap and bench-stable hydrosilanes as reducing agents has been established. By altering the hydrosilane and solvent, the new method enables the selective cleavage of unactivated C-O bonds in amides and allows the C-N bonds to selectively break via the deacylated cleavage. Overall, this novel process may offer a versatile alternative to current methodologies employing stoichiometric metal systems for the controlled reduction of carboxamides.
Formal Deoxygenative Hydrogenation of Lactams Using PNHP-Pincer Ruthenium Complexes under Nonacidic Conditions
Ogata, Osamu,Nara, Hideki,Matsumura, Kazuhiko,Kayaki, Yoshihito
supporting information, p. 9954 - 9959 (2019/12/24)
A formal deoxygenative hydrogenation of amides to amines with RuCl2(NHC)(PNHP) (NHC = 1,3-dimethylimizadol-2-ylidene, PNHP = bis(2-diphenylphosphinoethyl)amine) is described. Various secondary amides, especially NH-lactams, are reduced with H2 (3.0-5.0 MPa) to amines at a temperature range of 120-150 °C with 1.0-2.0 mol % of PNHP-Ru catalysts in the presence of Cs2CO3. This process consists of (1) deaminative hydrogenation of secondary amides to generate primary amines and alcohols, (2) dehydrogenative coupling of the transient amines with alcohols to generate imines, and (3) hydrogenation of imines to give the formally deoxygenated secondary amine products.
