86-98-6Relevant articles and documents
Highly chemoselective deoxygenation of N-heterocyclic: N -oxides under transition metal-free conditions
Kim, Se Hyun,An, Ju Hyeon,Lee, Jun Hee
supporting information, p. 3735 - 3742 (2021/05/04)
Because their site-selective C-H functionalizations are now considered one of the most useful tools for synthesizing various N-heterocyclic compounds, the highly chemoselective deoxygenation of densely functionalized N-heterocyclic N-oxides has received much attention from the synthetic chemistry community. Here, we provide a protocol for the highly chemoselective deoxygenation of various functionalized N-oxides under visible light-mediated photoredox conditions with Na2-eosin Y as an organophotocatalyst. Mechanistic studies imply that the excited state of the organophotocatalyst is reductively quenched by Hantzsch esters. This operationally simple technique tolerates a wide range of functional groups and allows high-yield, multigram-scale deoxygenation. This journal is
Highly Chemoselective Deoxygenation of N-Heterocyclic N-Oxides Using Hantzsch Esters as Mild Reducing Agents
An, Ju Hyeon,Kim, Kyu Dong,Lee, Jun Hee
supporting information, p. 2876 - 2894 (2021/02/01)
Herein, we disclose a highly chemoselective room-temperature deoxygenation method applicable to various functionalized N-heterocyclic N-oxides via visible light-mediated metallaphotoredox catalysis using Hantzsch esters as the sole stoichiometric reductant. Despite the feasibility of catalyst-free conditions, most of these deoxygenations can be completed within a few minutes using only a tiny amount of a catalyst. This technology also allows for multigram-scale reactions even with an extremely low catalyst loading of 0.01 mol %. The scope of this scalable and operationally convenient protocol encompasses a wide range of functional groups, such as amides, carbamates, esters, ketones, nitrile groups, nitro groups, and halogens, which provide access to the corresponding deoxygenated N-heterocycles in good to excellent yields (an average of an 86.8% yield for a total of 45 examples).
Synthesis method of 4,7-dichloroquinoline
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, (2020/07/15)
The invention discloses a synthesis method of 4,7-dichloroquinoline. The synthesis method is characterized by comprising the following steps: synthesizing 7-chloro-4-hydroxylquinoline-3-carboxylic acid by using a one-pot method, and carrying out decarboxylation and chlorination on the 7-chloro-4-hydroxylquinoline-3-carboxylic acid to obtain 4,7-dichloroquinoline. The step of synthesizing the 7-chloro-4-hydroxylquinoline-3-carboxylic acid by the one-pot method comprises the following sub-steps: with m-chloroaniline, triethyl orthoformate or trimethyl orthoformate and diethyl malonate as raw materials, carrying out condensation under the catalysis of anhydrous ferric trichloride to obtain diethyl 2-[[(3-chlorophenyl)amino]methylene]malonate, directly adding a condensation reaction solution into an organic solvent, carrying out heating cyclization to obtain 7-chloro-4-hydroxylquinoline-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester, and after the cyclization reaction is completed, adding sodium hydroxidefor hydrolysis to obtain 7-chloro-4-hydroxylquinoline-3-carboxylic acid. Although the whole process comprises five reactions, intermediate products are good enough in purity and can be directly synthesized into a target product without purification, so operation is easy and convenient and industrialization is facilitated; and raw materials are easily available, and pollution is small.