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Copper sulfate pentahydrate, also known as blue vitriol, is a bright blue crystalline solid with the chemical formula CuSO4·5H2O. It is an odorless, non-combustible compound that has a nauseating metallic taste and turns white when dehydrated. Structurally, each copper(II) ion is surrounded by four water molecules in the corners and the fifth water molecule is attached by hydrogen bonding. Copper sulfate pentahydrate is highly toxic and readily dissolves in water, methanol, and glycerol, and is slightly soluble in ethanol.

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  • Copper sulfate pentahydrate CAS NO.7758-99-8 CAS NO.7758-99-8 CAS NO.7758-99-8

    Cas No: 7758-99-8

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  • 7758-99-8 Structure
  • Basic information

    1. Product Name: Copper sulfate pentahydrate
    2. Synonyms: CUPRI SULFAS PENTAHYDRICUS;CUPRIC SULPHATE HYDRATED;CUPRIC SULPHATE, PENTAHYDRATE;CUPRIC SULFATE, PENTAHYDRATE;CUPRIC SULFATE TS;CUPRIC SULPHATE 5H2O;CUPRIC SULPHATE 5-HYDRATE;CUPRIC SULFATE, 5-HYDRATE
    3. CAS NO:7758-99-8
    4. Molecular Formula: Cu*O4S
    5. Molecular Weight: 249.68
    6. EINECS: 231-847-6
    7. Product Categories: INSECTICIDE;Food&Beverage;Reagents for analysis of carbohydrates;Reagents for Food Analysis;metal sulfate;Algicides;Analytical Standards;Analytical/Chromatography;Chromatography;Copper Salts;Cu;Environmental Standards;Materials Science;Metabolites;Metal and Ceramic Science;Molluscicides;Pesticides;Pesticides &Salts;Ultra-High Purity Materials;Feed additive;Food Additives
    8. Mol File: 7758-99-8.mol
    9. Article Data: 31
  • Chemical Properties

    1. Melting Point: 110 °C (dec.)(lit.)
    2. Boiling Point: 330oC at 760 mmHg
    3. Flash Point: N/A
    4. Appearance: fine blue crystals/Solid
    5. Density: 2.284
    6. Vapor Pressure: 7.3 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
    7. Refractive Index: N/A
    8. Storage Temp.: Store at RT
    9. Solubility: 320 g/L (20°C)
    10. Water Solubility: 320 g/L (20 ºC)
    11. Merck: 14,2653
    12. CAS DataBase Reference: Copper sulfate pentahydrate(CAS DataBase Reference)
    13. NIST Chemistry Reference: Copper sulfate pentahydrate(7758-99-8)
    14. EPA Substance Registry System: Copper sulfate pentahydrate(7758-99-8)
  • Safety Data

    1. Hazard Codes: Xn,N,Xi
    2. Statements: 22-36/38-50/53-52/53-36-36/37/38-20/21/22-51/53
    3. Safety Statements: 22-60-61-26-36
    4. RIDADR: UN 3288 6.1/PG 3
    5. WGK Germany: 2
    6. RTECS: GL8900000
    7. TSCA: Yes
    8. HazardClass: 6.1
    9. PackingGroup: III
    10. Hazardous Substances Data: 7758-99-8(Hazardous Substances Data)

7758-99-8 Usage

Uses

1. Used as a source of Cu2+ ions for various applications.
2. Used as an anhydr salt for detecting and removing trace amounts of water from alcohols and other organic compounds.
3. Used as a fungicide, algicide, bactericide, and herbicide in agriculture.
4. Used as an additive in the food and fertilizer industry.
5. Used in insecticide mixtures.
6. Used in the manufacture of other copper salts.
7. Used as a mordant in textile dyeing.
8. Used in the preparation of azo dyes.
9. Used in preserving hides and tanning leather.
10. Used in preserving wood.
11. Used in electroplating solutions.
12. Used as a battery electrolyte.
13. Used in laundry and metal-marking inks.
14. Used in petroleum refining.
15. Used as a flotation agent.
16. Used as a pigment in paints, varnishes, and other materials.
17. Used in mordant baths for intensifying photographic negatives.
18. Used in pyrotechnic compositions.
19. Used in water-resistant adhesives for wood.
20. Used in metal coloring and tinting baths.
21. Used in antirusting compositions for radiator and heating systems.
22. Used as a reagent toner in photography and photoengraving.
Additionally, copper sulfate pentahydrate has specific applications in various industries:
Used in Chemical Industry:
Copper sulfate pentahydrate is used as a catalyst for the conversion of aromatic aldehydes to primary amides via aldoximes and for the fabrication of copper nanoparticles by chemical reduction.
Used in Environmental Applications:
Copper sulfate pentahydrate is used to fabricate Fe-Cu binary oxide sorbents for arsenic removal applications.
Used in Solar Energy:
An aqueous electrolytic bath containing CuSO4·5H2O is used for the preparation of Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin film solar cells.
Used in Pharmaceutical Applications:
Copper sulfate pentahydrate has been used as an additive in trace element solution preparation in solid glucose minimal media, as a component of Adams II solution in Pneumococcal media, and in the preparation of alginate gel for drug encapsulation.
Used in Agricultural Applications:
Copper sulfate pentahydrate serves as the main ingredient for manufacturing Bordeaux and Burgundy mixtures that are used as algaecides, both on the farm and to ensure safe water supplies. These mixtures are also employed to adjust and maintain copper deficient soils to optimum levels.

Air & Water Reactions

Slowly effloresces in air. Water soluble.

Reactivity Profile

Copper sulfate pentahydrate can be dehydrated by heating. Serves as a weak oxidizing agent. Causes hydroxylamine to ignite. Gains water readily. The hydrated salt is vigorously reduced by hydroxylamine [Mellor 8:292(1946-1947)]. Both forms are incompatible with finely powdered metals. Both are incompatible with magnesium, corrode steel and iron, may react with alkalis, phosphates, acetylene gas, hydrazine, or nitromethane, and may react with beta-naphthol, propylene glycol, sulphathiazole and triethanolamine if the pH exceeds 7 . Both act as acidic salts, corrode metals and irritate tissues.

Fire Hazard

Literature sources indicate that Copper sulfate pentahydrate is nonflammable.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 7758-99-8 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 7,7,5 and 8 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 9 and 9 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 7758-99:
(6*7)+(5*7)+(4*5)+(3*8)+(2*9)+(1*9)=148
148 % 10 = 8
So 7758-99-8 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/Cu.H2O4S.5H2O/c;1-5(2,3)4;;;;;/h;(H2,1,2,3,4);5*1H2/q+2;;;;;;/p-2

7758-99-8 Well-known Company Product Price

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  • (Code)Product description
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  • Alfa Aesar

  • (14178)  Copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate, ACS, 98.0-102.0%   

  • 7758-99-8

  • 500g

  • 518.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (14178)  Copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate, ACS, 98.0-102.0%   

  • 7758-99-8

  • 2kg

  • 1226.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A11262)  Copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate, 99%   

  • 7758-99-8

  • 1000g

  • 514.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A11262)  Copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate, 99%   

  • 7758-99-8

  • 5000g

  • 1107.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A11262)  Copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate, 99%   

  • 7758-99-8

  • 25000g

  • 4428.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Aldrich

  • (469130)  Copper(II)sulfatepentahydrate  99.995% trace metals basis

  • 7758-99-8

  • 469130-50G

  • 989.82CNY

  • Detail
  • Aldrich

  • (469130)  Copper(II)sulfatepentahydrate  99.995% trace metals basis

  • 7758-99-8

  • 469130-250G

  • 3,418.74CNY

  • Detail
  • Sigma-Aldrich

  • (209198)  Copper(II)sulfatepentahydrate  ACS reagent, ≥98.0%

  • 7758-99-8

  • 209198-5G

  • 343.98CNY

  • Detail
  • Sigma-Aldrich

  • (209198)  Copper(II)sulfatepentahydrate  ACS reagent, ≥98.0%

  • 7758-99-8

  • 209198-100G

  • 386.10CNY

  • Detail
  • Sigma-Aldrich

  • (209198)  Copper(II)sulfatepentahydrate  ACS reagent, ≥98.0%

  • 7758-99-8

  • 209198-250G

  • 635.31CNY

  • Detail
  • Sigma-Aldrich

  • (209198)  Copper(II)sulfatepentahydrate  ACS reagent, ≥98.0%

  • 7758-99-8

  • 209198-500G

  • 1,054.17CNY

  • Detail
  • Sigma-Aldrich

  • (209198)  Copper(II)sulfatepentahydrate  ACS reagent, ≥98.0%

  • 7758-99-8

  • 209198-2.5KG

  • 3,149.64CNY

  • Detail

7758-99-8SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 16, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 16, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names csp

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:7758-99-8 SDS

7758-99-8Synthetic route

copper(I) oxide

copper(I) oxide

dimethyl sulfate
77-78-1

dimethyl sulfate

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 160℃; for 0.166667h; Inert atmosphere;94%
copper(I) sulfide
22205-45-4

copper(I) sulfide

A

copper(I) oxide

copper(I) oxide

B

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxygen In neat (no solvent) byproducts: SO2; at 500°C, O2-N2-mixtures with up to 60% O2;;A 50%
B n/a
With O2 In neat (no solvent) byproducts: SO2; at 500°C, O2-N2-mixtures with up to 60% O2;;A 50%
B n/a
With oxygen byproducts: SO2; over 500°C;
copper (II) carbonate hydroxide

copper (II) carbonate hydroxide

sulfuric acid
7664-93-9

sulfuric acid

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water
Cu(2+)*2Cu(1+)*2SO3(2-)=Cu(CuSO3)2

Cu(2+)*2Cu(1+)*2SO3(2-)=Cu(CuSO3)2

A

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

B

copper(II) oxide

copper(II) oxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: SO3(2-); thermal decompn., corundum crucible, 226°C, 260-375°C;
water
7732-18-5

water

copper(II) sulfide

copper(II) sulfide

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water
copper(II) sulfide

copper(II) sulfide

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) rapid oxidation to CuSO4;;
In neat (no solvent) oxidation;;
In neat (no solvent) rapid oxidation to CuSO4;;
In neat (no solvent) oxidation;;
water
7732-18-5

water

sodium sulfate
7757-82-6

sodium sulfate

A

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

B

sodium hydroxide
1310-73-2

sodium hydroxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In not given Electrolysis; arrangement with diaphragms; Cu anode; liquid film between 2 porous walls of separation between anode and cathode region, regenaration by circulation;;
iron sulfide

iron sulfide

oxygen
80937-33-3

oxygen

copper(II) oxide

copper(II) oxide

A

iron(III) oxide

iron(III) oxide

B

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

iron(III) sulfate

iron(III) sulfate

copper(I) sulfide
22205-45-4

copper(I) sulfide

iron sulfide

iron sulfide

sodium chloride
7647-14-5

sodium chloride

copper(II) oxide

copper(II) oxide

A

iron(III) oxide

iron(III) oxide

B

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

C

copper dichloride

copper dichloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfur dioxide; oxygen byproducts: Na2SO4;
With sulfur dioxide; oxygen byproducts: Na2SO4;
copper(I) sulfide
22205-45-4

copper(I) sulfide

iron sulfide

iron sulfide

sodium chloride
7647-14-5

sodium chloride

copper(II) oxide

copper(II) oxide

A

iron(III) oxide

iron(III) oxide

B

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

C

copper dichloride

copper dichloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxygen byproducts: Na2SO4, SO2;
With oxygen byproducts: Na2SO4, SO2;
copper(I) sulfide
22205-45-4

copper(I) sulfide

sodium chloride
7647-14-5

sodium chloride

A

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

B

copper(l) chloride

copper(l) chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxygen byproducts: Na2SO4; slight prodn. of CuSO4 at the main react. of roasting of Cu2S between 250 and 350°C;
With oxygen byproducts: Na2SO4; slight prodn. of CuSO4 at the main react. of roasting of Cu2S between 250 and 350°C;
copper(I) sulfide
22205-45-4

copper(I) sulfide

sodium chloride
7647-14-5

sodium chloride

A

disulfur dichloride
10025-67-9

disulfur dichloride

B

copper oxychloride

copper oxychloride

C

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

D

copper dichloride

copper dichloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxygen byproducts: Na2SO4, SO2; information about the react. eqs. in detail and about dependence on temp.;
With oxygen byproducts: Na2SO4, SO2; information about the react. eqs. in detail and about dependence on temp.;
copper(I) sulfide
22205-45-4

copper(I) sulfide

sodium chloride
7647-14-5

sodium chloride

A

copper oxychloride

copper oxychloride

B

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

C

copper dichloride

copper dichloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxygen between 350 and 375°C at roasting of Cu2S; oxidn. of CuCl, produced at lower temp. in the main react., in presence of NaCl and Na2SO4, latter produced at lower temp.; information about the react. eqs. in detail;
With oxygen between 350 and 375°C at roasting of Cu2S; oxidn. of CuCl, produced at lower temp. in the main react., in presence of NaCl and Na2SO4, latter produced at lower temp.; information about the react. eqs. in detail;
copper(l) chloride

copper(l) chloride

A

copper(I) sulfate

copper(I) sulfate

B

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid In sulfuric acidA 0%
B n/a
sulfur dioxide
7446-09-5

sulfur dioxide

copper(l) chloride

copper(l) chloride

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With air In water
sulfuric acid
7664-93-9

sulfuric acid

copper(l) chloride

copper(l) chloride

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In sulfuric acid byproducts: HCl, SO2; with concd. H2SO4;;
copper(II) sulfide

copper(II) sulfide

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

sulfur dioxide
7446-09-5

sulfur dioxide

copper(II) sulfide

copper(II) sulfide

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With air In not given
sulfur trioxide
7446-11-9

sulfur trioxide

copper(II) sulfide

copper(II) sulfide

A

disulfur trioxide

disulfur trioxide

B

sulfur dioxide
7446-09-5

sulfur dioxide

C

sulfur
7704-34-9

sulfur

D

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
360°C in vac.;
iron(III) sulfate

iron(III) sulfate

copper(II) sulfide

copper(II) sulfide

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In not given
sulfuric acid
7664-93-9

sulfuric acid

copper(II) sulfide

copper(II) sulfide

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
roasting at 200 - 300°C then product treated with H2SO4;
roasting at 200 - 300°C then product treated with H2SO4;
With air In not given
oxygen
80937-33-3

oxygen

copper(II) sulfide

copper(II) sulfide

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

copper(II) oxide

copper(II) oxide

A

sulfur dioxide
7446-09-5

sulfur dioxide

B

copper(II) sulfide

copper(II) sulfide

C

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfur In neat (no solvent) on heating with excess sulphur;;A n/a
B n/a
C >1
copper(II) oxide

copper(II) oxide

A

copper(II) sulfide

copper(II) sulfide

B

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfur In water boiling the colloid soln.;
With water; sulfur In neat (no solvent) triuration with sulphur and H2O, heating in a closed tube up to 100°C;;
With S In water boiling the colloid soln.;
copper(II) oxide

copper(II) oxide

A

copper(I) oxide

copper(I) oxide

B

sulfur dioxide
7446-09-5

sulfur dioxide

C

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfur In neat (no solvent) on heating (excess of CuO);;
copper(II) oxide

copper(II) oxide

A

sulfur trioxide
7446-11-9

sulfur trioxide

B

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfur dioxide In neat (no solvent) byproducts: Cu2O; heating CuO with SO2;; formation of SO3 and CuSO4;;
With SO2 In neat (no solvent) byproducts: Cu2O; heating CuO with SO2;; formation of SO3 and CuSO4;;
1-acetyl-2-octanoylhydrazine
1007705-71-6

1-acetyl-2-octanoylhydrazine

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Cu(1-acetyl-2-octanoylhydrazine(-2H))

Cu(1-acetyl-2-octanoylhydrazine(-2H))

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aq. NH3 In ethanol; water to aq. soln. of metal salt added aq. NH3 (pH 8-11); soln. of ligand in EtOH added (molar ratio metal:ligand = 1:1 or 1:2); after 5 min ppt. filtered; washed (EtOH); dried (air);99.8%
copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

dipyrazine[2,3-f:2’,3’-h]quinoxaline
217-90-3

dipyrazine[2,3-f:2’,3’-h]quinoxaline

C14H8N4*Cu(2+)*O4S(2-)

C14H8N4*Cu(2+)*O4S(2-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol for 0.5h; Reflux;99.5%
pyrite

pyrite

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

A

copper(I) sulfide
22205-45-4

copper(I) sulfide

B

iron(II) sulfate

iron(II) sulfate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water byproducts: H2SO4; pptn. of Cu2S (99.3%) and formation of FeSO4 and H2SO4 by reaction of 5%ic CuSO4- soln. with FeS2 at 200 °C in presence of quartz; quartz prevents formation of Fe2O3, Cu2O and CuS as by-products; formation of CuS with higher per cent FeS2;;A 99.3%
B n/a
In water byproducts: H2SO4; pptn. of Cu2S (99.3%) and formation of FeSO4 and H2SO4 by reaction of 5%ic CuSO4- soln. with FeS2 at 200 °C in presence of quartz; quartz prevents formation of Fe2O3, Cu2O and CuS as by-products; formation of CuS with higher per cent FeS2;;A 99.3%
B n/a
oxovanadium(IV) sulfate

oxovanadium(IV) sulfate

water
7732-18-5

water

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Cu0.13V2O5.00*1.4H2O

Cu0.13V2O5.00*1.4H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water Electrochem. Process; 0.075 M VOSO4 and 0.075 M CuSO4 oxidized at 25 °C E=1.0 V(Ag/AgCl);99%
oxovanadium(IV) sulfate

oxovanadium(IV) sulfate

water
7732-18-5

water

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Cu0.15V2O5.00*1.1H2O

Cu0.15V2O5.00*1.1H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water Electrochem. Process; 0.075 M VOSO4 and 0.075 M CuSO4 oxidized at 97 °C E=0.5 V(Ag/AgCl);99%
methanesulfonic acid
75-75-2

methanesulfonic acid

treosulfan
1947-62-2

treosulfan

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

isobutyraldehyde
78-84-2

isobutyraldehyde

2,3-O-isobutylidene-D-threitol 1,4-bis(methanesulfonate)

2,3-O-isobutylidene-D-threitol 1,4-bis(methanesulfonate)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In ethyl acetate; toluene98%
N-phenyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-2-carbothioamide
90430-71-0

N-phenyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-2-carbothioamide

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

sulfato(benzimidazole-2-N-phenylcarbothioamide)copper(II)

sulfato(benzimidazole-2-N-phenylcarbothioamide)copper(II)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid In methanol; water byproducts: C6H5NH2*H2SO4; soln. of CuSO4 in MeOH-H2O (10:1) added to soln. of org. ligand in MeOH;stirred; concd. H2SO4 added; stirred (1 h, room temp.); kept (24 h); ppt. filtered off; washed with hot and then cold MeOH; dried in desiccator (75°C, 5 h); elem. anal.;98%
3,5-diiodo-l-tyrosine
300-39-0

3,5-diiodo-l-tyrosine

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

3,5-diiodo L-tyrosine copper complex

3,5-diiodo L-tyrosine copper complex

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 3,5-diiodo-l-tyrosine With sodium hydroxide In water for 1h;
Stage #2: copper(II) sulfate In water at 20 - 40℃; for 2h;
98%
copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

picrolonic acid
132-42-3

picrolonic acid

copper(II) picrolonate*0.5H2O

copper(II) picrolonate*0.5H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water aq. soln. of copper(II) sulphate added to aq. picrolonic acid at room temp.; ppt. filtered, washed with water, ethanol, ether, dried in vac. till constant weight, elem. anal.;97%
(8S,23S,27S)-8-carbamoyl-2,10,17,25-tetraoxo-1-((lanthanum(3+))-4,7,10-tris(carboxymethyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecan-1-yl)-3,9,18,24,26-pentaazanonacosane-23,27,29-tricarboxylic acid

(8S,23S,27S)-8-carbamoyl-2,10,17,25-tetraoxo-1-((lanthanum(3+))-4,7,10-tris(carboxymethyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecan-1-yl)-3,9,18,24,26-pentaazanonacosane-23,27,29-tricarboxylic acid

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

(8S,23S,27S)-8-carbamoyl-2,10,17,25-tetraoxo-1-((copper(2+))-4,7,10-tris(carboxymethyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecan-1-yl)-3,9,18,24,26-pentaazanonacosane-23,27,29-tricarboxylic acid

(8S,23S,27S)-8-carbamoyl-2,10,17,25-tetraoxo-1-((copper(2+))-4,7,10-tris(carboxymethyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecan-1-yl)-3,9,18,24,26-pentaazanonacosane-23,27,29-tricarboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (8S,23S,27S)-8-carbamoyl-2,10,17,25-tetraoxo-1-((lanthanum(3+))-4,7,10-tris(carboxymethyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecan-1-yl)-3,9,18,24,26-pentaazanonacosane-23,27,29-tricarboxylic acid With trifluoroacetic acid In water for 16h;
Stage #2: copper(II) sulfate In water for 0.5h;
97%
Octanoic acid
124-07-2

Octanoic acid

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Octanoic acid In water at 30℃; for 0.5h;
Stage #2: With sodium hydroxide In water at 55℃; for 0.5h;
Stage #3: copper(II) sulfate for 2h;
96.57%
Cyanoacetohydrazide
140-87-4

Cyanoacetohydrazide

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

{Cu(C3H4N3O)2(H2O)2}
118613-37-9

{Cu(C3H4N3O)2(H2O)2}

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol; water refluxing (EtOH/water 1:1, 1 h), pptn.; sepn. (hot filtration), washing (hot EtOH), drying (vac., over CaCl2); elem. anal.;96%
[(CH2)5NCH2C6H2OHC4H9CHNC6H4]2
524679-19-4

[(CH2)5NCH2C6H2OHC4H9CHNC6H4]2

water
7732-18-5

water

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Cu[(CH2)5NCH2C6H2OHC4H9CHNC6H4]2(2+)*SO4(2-)*4H2O=Cu[(CH2)5NCH2C6H2HOC4H9CHNC6H4]2SO4*4H2O

Cu[(CH2)5NCH2C6H2OHC4H9CHNC6H4]2(2+)*SO4(2-)*4H2O=Cu[(CH2)5NCH2C6H2HOC4H9CHNC6H4]2SO4*4H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol soln. of ligand in MeOH was stirred with soln. of metal salt in MeOH overnight; solvent was removed in vacuo, recrystd. from hexane-diisopropyl ether; elem. anal.;96%
diethyl ether
60-29-7

diethyl ether

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

{(Z)-1,3-Diphenyl-3-[(Z)-trimethylsilanyl-imino]-propenyl}-trimethylsilanyl-amine
158566-96-2

{(Z)-1,3-Diphenyl-3-[(Z)-trimethylsilanyl-imino]-propenyl}-trimethylsilanyl-amine

[Cu((N(H)C(C6H5))2CH)2]*2C2H5OC2H5

[Cu((N(H)C(C6H5))2CH)2]*2C2H5OC2H5

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In diethyl ether; water (Ar); using Schlenk techniques; addn. of soln. of (H(N(SiMe3)C(Ph))2CH) in Et2O to suspn. of CuSO4 in H2O; stirring at room temp. for 18 h; washing with light petroleum (b.p. 60-80°C); crystn. from Et2O;96%
copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

potassium iodide
7681-11-0

potassium iodide

copper(I) iodide

copper(I) iodide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol Kinetics; byproducts: I2, K2SO4; dehydrated solns. of CuSO4 (0.0008 mol/l) and KI (0.0081 mol/l) in EtOH were mixed under protective dried N2 atm.; optimized temp. was 291.15 K,feed flow rate - 2.3 ml/min; suspn. filtered by vac. extract filter; ppt. dried in oven at 353 K for 2-3 h;95.39%
With SiW12O40(4-) In ethanol Irradiation (UV/VIS); SiW12O40(4-) in deaerated EtOH UV-irradiated for 3 h, added to CuSO4 andKI in deaerated EtOH (N2) under stirring; centrifuged, washed (H2O) several times, dried (vac.) at 80°C for5 h;
Conditions
ConditionsYield
With magnesium In water95%
With formic acid In water byproducts: CO2; High Pressure; hydrothermal reaction at 200°C for 18 h; mechanism discussed;;90%
With sulfur dioxide In not given heating; no reaction at ambient temp.;12%
aqueous ammonium acetate

aqueous ammonium acetate

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

3-amino-4-hydroxytoluene
95-84-1

3-amino-4-hydroxytoluene

4-Bromophenyl isothiocyanate
1985-12-2

4-Bromophenyl isothiocyanate

N-(4-bromophenyl)-N-(5-methyl-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)amine
461699-48-9

N-(4-bromophenyl)-N-(5-methyl-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran; acetonitrile95%
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran; acetonitrile95%
nicotinic acid
59-67-6

nicotinic acid

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

copper(II) nicotinate
16230-63-0, 30827-46-4

copper(II) nicotinate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With NaOH In water equimolar mixt. of nicotinic acid and NaOH added to aq. soln. of CuSO4, refluxed for 15 min; filtered, elem. anal.;95%
potassium tetrakis(1H-4-methyl-pyrazol-1-yl)borate
178411-32-0

potassium tetrakis(1H-4-methyl-pyrazol-1-yl)borate

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

copper(II) bis[tetrakis(4-methyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)borate]

copper(II) bis[tetrakis(4-methyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)borate]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water byproducts: K2SO4; elem. anal.;95%
potassium thioacyanate
333-20-0

potassium thioacyanate

fluconazole
86386-73-4

fluconazole

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

[(α-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-α-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-1-ethanol)2 copper(II) (thiocyanate)2]n

[(α-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-α-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-1-ethanol)2 copper(II) (thiocyanate)2]n

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol High Pressure; CuSO4, fluconazole, KSCN in stoichiometric ratio 1:1:3 and methanol heated in Teflon-lined autoclaves at 120 °C for 3 days; followed by slow cooling to room temp.; crystals filtered off; elem. anal.;95%
In water High Pressure; CuSO4, fluconazole, KSCN in stoichiometric ratio 1:1:3 and water heated in Teflon-lined autoclaves at 120 °C for 3 days; followed by slowcooling to room temp.; crystals filtered off; elem. anal.;90%
copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

monosodium glutamate
142-47-2

monosodium glutamate

Cu(L-glutamate)
911657-08-4, 69720-87-2

Cu(L-glutamate)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: copper(II) sulfate; monosodium glutamate With sodium hydroxide In water at 5℃; for 18h; Heating / reflux;
Stage #2: With water
94.2%
(1S,9S)-1,9-bis(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)semicorrin-5-carbonitrile

(1S,9S)-1,9-bis(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)semicorrin-5-carbonitrile

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Cu((NCH(C(CH3)2OH)(CH2)2C)CCN(NCH(C(CH3)2OH)(CH2)2C))2

Cu((NCH(C(CH3)2OH)(CH2)2C)CCN(NCH(C(CH3)2OH)(CH2)2C))2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In dichloromethane; water 23°C;94%
4-amino-3,5-dinitropyrazole potassium salt

4-amino-3,5-dinitropyrazole potassium salt

water
7732-18-5

water

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Cu(4-amino-3,5-dinitropyrazole(-1H))2(H2O)2

Cu(4-amino-3,5-dinitropyrazole(-1H))2(H2O)2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 80℃; for 2h;93.6%
potassium [14C]cyanide

potassium [14C]cyanide

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

[14C]cuprous (I) cyanide

[14C]cuprous (I) cyanide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium cyanide; sodium metabisulfite In water at 70℃; for 0.2h;93.3%
With sodium metabisulfite
N-benzoyl-beta-alanine
3440-28-6

N-benzoyl-beta-alanine

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

[Cu2(μ(2)-O2CCH2CH2NHCOC6H5)4]
409108-35-6, 60487-57-2

[Cu2(μ(2)-O2CCH2CH2NHCOC6H5)4]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With NaOH In water org. ligand dissolved in H2O with NaOH; CuSO4 in H2O added; mixt. heatedfor 12 h at 50°C; ppt. filtered; washed (EtOH, Et2O); dried (vac.); elem. anal.;93%
L-Tartaric acid
87-69-4

L-Tartaric acid

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In water to a soln. of (+)-L-tartaric acid in aq. NaOH an aq. soln. of CuSO4 (equimolar to tartaric acid) was added and the mixt. kept at 20°C overnight;; pptd. was collected, washed with acetone and dried in vac.;;93%
1,8-dihydroxy-4,5-dinitro-anthraquinone
81-55-0

1,8-dihydroxy-4,5-dinitro-anthraquinone

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

C14H4N2O8(2-)*Cu(2+)

C14H4N2O8(2-)*Cu(2+)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In water at 90℃; for 2h; pH=9;92.6%
potassium hydridotris(1H-4-methyl-pyrazol-1-yl)borate
180310-44-5

potassium hydridotris(1H-4-methyl-pyrazol-1-yl)borate

copper(II) sulfate
7758-99-8

copper(II) sulfate

copper(II) bis[hydridotris(4-methyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)borate]

copper(II) bis[hydridotris(4-methyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)borate]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water byproducts: K2SO4; elem. anal.;92%

7758-99-8Relevant articles and documents

Fungicidal and bactericidal activity of metal diethyldithiocarbamate fungicides: Synthesis and characterization

Rathore,Ishratullah,Varshney,Varshney,Mojumdar

, p. 75 - 81 (2008)

Copper diethyldithiocarbamate, cadmium diethyldithiocarbamate, lead diethyldithiocarbamate, nickel diethyldithiocarbamate and zinc diethyldithiocarbamate have been synthesized. They have been characterized using TG, DTA, IR spectroscopy, X-ray and atomic

Eyring parameters of dehydration processes

Olszak-Humienik, Magdalena,Mozejko, Janina

, p. 171 - 181 (2003)

Thermogravimetry was used in the study of the kinetics of dehydration of MnSO4·5H2O, CuSO4·5H 2O and 3CDSO4·8H2O under static air atmosphere. The values of the kinetic and thermodynamic par

Activation of Dioxygen and Catalytic Oxidation of Ethanol to Acetaldehyde and Hydrogen Peroxide by Copper(I) Complexes containing 2,2'-Bipyridyl and Tertiary Phosphine Ligands

Bhaduri, Sumit,Sapre, Niteen Y.

, p. 2585 - 2586 (1981)

Reactions of (bipy=2,2'-bipyridyl; L=PPh3, PMePh2, PBun3, or PEt3) with O2 alone in dimethylformamide and SO2 plus O2 in dichloromethane lead to the formation of I2 and precipitation of Cu.The complex catalyses the oxidation of ethanol by dioxygen to acetaldehyde and H2O2 in the presence of equimolar quantities of Na.Added phosphine acts as a strong inhibitor and the catalytic decomposition of H2O2 by the complexes leads to their deactivation.A tentative reaction mechanism is discussed.

Kinetic study and mechanism of chalcocite and covellite oxidation process

?ivkovi?,?trbac, Nada,?ivkovi?, Dragana,Velinovski,Mihajlovi?

, p. 715 - 720 (2005)

Results of the experimental investigation of the copper natural sulfide minerals (chalcocite and covellite) oxidation process in the air atmosphere are presented in this paper. Based on data obtained using thermal analysis methods and by construction of P

Synthesis, structural characterisation and thermal decomposition of a new organic-inorganic hybrid material (C5H14N2)[Cu(SO4)2(H2O)4] · H2O

Hajlaoui, Fadhel,Yahyaoui, Samia,Na?li, Houcine,Mhiri, Tahar,Bataille, Thierry

, p. 2113 - 2118 (2009)

The crystal structure of copper sulfate templated by 2-methylpiperazine, (C5H14N2)[Cu(SO4)2(H2O)4] · H2O, was investigated using single crystal X-ray diffraction data.

Vibrational spectra of copper sulfate hydrates investigated with low-temperature raman spectroscopy and terahertz time domain spectroscopy

Fu, Xiaojian,Yang, Guang,Sun, Jingbo,Zhou, Ji

, p. 7314 - 7318 (2012)

In this paper, the vibrational spectra of copper sulfate hydrates (CuSO4xH2O, x = 5, 3, 1, 0) have been investigated with low-temperature Raman spectroscopy and terahertz time domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS). It is found that the four groups of Raman bands between 90 and 4000 cm-1 can be assigned to lattice vibration as well as intramolecular vibrations of a copper complex, sulfate group, and water molecules. The variation of vibrational spectra during the dehydrated process are discussed in detail considering the transformation of the crystal structure, especially the bands between 3000 and 3500 cm-1, which are attributed to the v 1 and v3 modes of water molecules. In addition, as a complement of Raman spectra, the THz spectra at 0.1-3 THz indicate the absorption due to the low-frequency lattice vibration and hydrogen bond.

Thermobalance for teaching purposes

Wiederholt,Fahrney,Skrozki

, p. 541 - 545 (1989)

A thermobalance for teaching purposes was constructed which is able to measure simultaneously the mass and temperature of a sample. The effectiveness of the device is discussed by the TGA curves of the evaporation of acetone, the dehydration of copper sul

Role of liquid water in crystalline hydrate dehydration. Copper sulphate pentahydrate

De Castelnuovo,Harness,McColm

, p. 233 - 247 (2001)

Simultaneous Differential Thermal Analysis/Thermogravimetric experiments carried out on one large single crystal, several small single crystals and powdered crystals of pentahydrate copper sulphate have been used to demonstrate the role that retained liquid water plays in maintaining crystal morphology during dehydration. Measured activation energies for stepwise dehydration in the system show the presence of solution-based transformations provide lower energy paths for the dehydration steps and stress relieving mechanisms. Skeletal anhydrous crystals from large-sized pentahydrate copper sulphate have the same morphology as the starting crystal on complete dehydration at controlled heating rates as long as a solution phase is maintained within the crystal during decomposition. The athermal activation energies, in this work, are in agreement with those obtained by isothermal methods as long as coincident reaction paths for the two techniques are maintained. The literature has been reviewed in the light of this work and a three-stage process is presented to rationalise the conflicting obtained by workers using a variety of different experimental techniques.

Intracrystalline Site Preference of Hydrogen Isotopes in the Water of Crystallization of Copper Sulfate Pentahydrate

Kita, Itsuro,Matsuo, Sadao

, p. 792 - 797 (1981)

Difference in the isotopic partition at the water of crystallization of CuSO4*5H20 (the site preference) was estimated for the hydrogen isotopes.Fractional dehydration of CuSO4*5H2O under vacuum at 0 and 25 deg C was used to determine the isotopic ratio, the amount of dehydrated water, and the rate process of dehydration.The following results were obtained. (1) Two maxima occur in the isotopic ratio in the dehydration range, FA) and one bonded to the sulfate ion through hydrogen bonding (site B) was made.The site preference of hydrogen isotopes (δD.) was concluded to be -32.0+/-5.2 for site A and +22.6+/-20.9 for site B, where the δD value was referred to the isotopic ratio of the mother liquor from which the crystal formed.

Kinetics of salt roasting of chalcopyrite using KCl

Chakravortty,Srikanth

, p. 25 - 35 (2000)

The process of salt roasting appears to be very promising because it lowers the reaction temperature and leads to water soluble chloride salt. This paper presents the kinetics of salt roasting of chalcopyrite using KCl as the chlorinating agent. Isothermal thermogravimetric studies were carded out in the temperature range of 523-773 K under oxygen, static air and argon atmospheres. It is observed that the weight gain is more in the presence of oxygen than in static air. Weight loss is observed when salt roasting is carried out under an inert atmosphere. It is deduced that the reaction is chemically controlled at temperatures below 600 K both under static air and oxygen atmosphere. At higher temperatures, the process is not thermally activated. The weight gain decreases with increase in temperature because of a change in the chemistry of the process. The roasting experiments carried out in a horizontal electric tube furnace under an oxygen atmosphere shows that up to 96% Cu can be recovered from the chalcopyrite by salt roasting with KCl and subsequent water leaching. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V.

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