4498-67-3Relevant articles and documents
Electrochemical dehydrogenative C-N coupling of hydrazones for the synthesis of 1H-indazoles
Chen, Na,Chen, Zhenkun,Ye, Zenghui,Zhang, Fengzhi,Zhang, Hong
supporting information, p. 1463 - 1468 (2022/03/08)
An electrochemical dehydrogenative C-N coupling method has been developed for the synthesis of 1H-indazoles from easily available hydrazones. Various functional groups are compatible with this metal- and oxidant-free protocol which can be carried out on a gram-scale under neutral and mild conditions. This method was applied for the efficient synthesis of anti-tumor compounds. Mechanism studies show that HFIP plays an important role in this transformation which might involve a radical pathway.
Regioselective N-alkylation of the 1H-indazole scaffold; ring substituent and N-alkylating reagent effects on regioisomeric distribution
Alam, Ryan M.,Keating, John J.
supporting information, p. 1939 - 1951 (2021/08/23)
The indazole scaffold represents a promising pharmacophore, commonly incorporated in a variety of therapeutic drugs. Although indazole-containing drugs are frequently marketed as the corresponding N-alkyl 1H- or 2H-indazole derivative, the efficient synthesis and isolation of the desired N-1 or N-2 alkylindazole regioisomer can often be challenging and adversely affect product yield. Thus, as part of a broader study focusing on the synthesis of bioactive indazole derivatives, we aimed to develop a regioselective protocol for the synthesis of N-1 alkylindazoles. Initial screening of various conditions revealed that the combination of sodium hydride (NaH) in tetrahydrofuran (THF) (in the presence of an alkyl bromide), represented a promising system for N-1 selective indazole alkylation. For example, among fourteen C-3 substituted indazoles examined, we observed > 99% N-1 regioselectivity for 3-carboxymethyl, 3-tert-butyl, 3-COMe, and 3-carboxamide indazoles. Further extension of this optimized (NaH in THF) protocol to various C-3, -4, -5, -6, and -7 substituted indazoles has highlighted the impact of steric and electronic effects on N-1/N-2 regioisomeric distribution. For example, employing C-7 NO2 or CO2Me substituted indazoles conferred excellent N-2 regioselectivity (≥ 96%). Importantly, we show that this optimized N-alkylation procedure tolerates a wide structural variety of alkylating reagents, including primary alkyl halide and secondary alkyl tosylate electrophiles, while maintaining a high degree of N-1 regioselectivity.
Indazole compounds and preparation method and application thereof
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, (2019/09/14)
The invention provides indazole compounds and a preparation method and application thereof. A series of completely new small molecule PI3Kdelta inhibitors are designed and synthesized by using indazole as a structural mother nucleus, the PI3Kdelta kinase inhibitory activity test and MV-4-11 cell activity test of the compounds are carried out, and the indazole compounds exhibit better kinase subtype selectivity, and exhibit better in vitro proliferation inhibitory activity against tumor cell lines. The compounds can be used in the preparation of antitumor drugs and in the preparation of activedrugs for inhibiting PI3Kdelta kinase, and a new way is provided for the antitumor drug research. The raw materials are cheap and easy to obtain, the preparation method is simple, and the large-scaleproduction is suitable. The structural formula is as shown in the specification.
Preparation method of indazole and application of indazole in medicine synthesis
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Paragraph 0086; 0087; 0091; 0099; 0100, (2017/04/21)
The invention belongs to the field of chemicals, and relates to a preparation method of indazole and an application of the indazole in medicine synthesis. The invention discloses a preparation method of indazole and an application of the indazole in synthesizing 1H-indazole-3-carboxylic acid, lonidamine, a compound 8, a compound 9, a compound 10, axitinib, YD-3, YC-1 and similar substances thereof.
Copper(I) Oxide-Mediated Cyclization of o-Haloaryl N-Tosylhydrazones: Efficient Synthesis of Indazoles
Tang, Meng,Kong, Yuanfang,Chu, Bingjie,Feng, Dan
supporting information, p. 926 - 939 (2016/04/05)
An efficient synthesis of indazoles from readily accessible E/Z mixtures of o-haloaryl N-tosylhydrazones has been developed. The thermo-induced isomerization of N-tosylhydrazones is discussed. A series of valuable indazole derivatives are prepared in good yields, and the method has been successfully applied to the synthesis of the bioactive compounds, lonidamine, AF-2785, axitinib, YC-1 and YD-3.
BICYCLIC HETEROARYL INDOLE ANALOGUES USEFUL AS ROR GAMMA MODULATORS
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Page/Page column 46; 47, (2015/06/25)
The present disclosure is directed to compounds of formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein X, X1, M, R2, R3, R4, R5, m, n, and p are as defined herein, which are active as modulators of retinoid-related orphan receptor gamma t (RORγt). These compounds prevent, inhibit, or suppress the action of RORγt and are therefore useful in the treatment of RORγt mediated diseases, disorders, syndromes or conditions such as, e.g., pain, inflammation, COPD, asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, colitis, multiple sclerosis, neurodegenerative diseases and cancer.
One-pot synthesis of novel 3,5-disubstituted-1,2,4-oxadiazoles from indazole carboxylic acid esters and amidoximes
Swamy, Udutha Kumara,Mohan, H. Rama,Prasad, U. Viplava,Suresh,Kumar, T. Laxmi
, p. 1921 - 1930 (2014/06/09)
An efficient and high-yielding one-pot synthesis of 3,5-disubstituted-1,2, 4-oxadiazoles from indazole carboxylic acid methyl esters and amidoximes is described. In this study a series of novel 3,5-disubstituted-1,2,4-oxadiazoles (3a-d), (4a-d), (5a-d), (6a-d), (7a-d) were synthesized using amidoximes 2a-d and indazole carboxylic acid esters (3-6).
METHODS FOR THE PREPARATION OF N-(S)-1-AZABICYCLO[2.2.2]OCT-3-YL-1H-INDAZOLE-3-CARBOXAMIDE HYDROCHLORIDE SALT
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, (2012/01/14)
The present invention provides novel methods for preparing N—(S)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-3-yl-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide HCl salt 1, a nicotinic α-7 receptor ligand, that are useful for the scaled-up preparation of compound 1. Compound 1 is useful in the treatment of disease conditions associated with defective or malfunctioning nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, especially of the brain, such as for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia, as well as other psychiatric and neurological disorders.
METHODS FOR THE PREPARATION OF INDAZOLE-3-CARBOXYLIC ACID AND N-(S)-1-AZABICYCLO[2.2.2]OCT-3-YL-1H-INDAZOLE-3-CARBOXAMIDE HYDROCHLORIDE SALT
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, (2011/08/03)
The present invention provides novel methods for preparing indazole-3-carboxylic acid 2, a key starting material for the manufacture of agonists or partial agonists of the nicotinic α-7 receptor, such as N—(S)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-3-yl-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide HCl salt 13. Nicotinic α-7 receptor agonists and partial agonists are being useful in the treatment of disease conditions associated with defective or malfunctioning nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, especially of the brain, such as for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia, as well as other psychiatric and neurological disorders. The present methods are useful for preparing indazole-3-carboxylic acid on scaled-up levels.
1H-INDAZOLES, BENZOTHIAZOLES, 1,2-BENZOISOXAZOLES, 1,2-BENZOISOTHIAZOLES, AND CHROMONES AND PREPARATION AND USES THEREOF
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Page/Page column 62-63, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates generally to the field of ligands for nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR), activation of nAChRs, and the treatment of disease conditions associated with defective or malfunctioning nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, especially of the brain. Further, this invention relates to novel compounds (indazoles and benzothiazoles), which act as ligands for the α7 nAChR subtype, methods of preparing such compounds, compositions containing such compounds, and methods of use thereof.
