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Tetrafluorosilane, also known as silicon tetrafluoride, is a colorless, corrosive gas with high reactivity and a severe health hazard due to its irritating effects on the eyes, skin, and respiratory system. It is a versatile chemical used in various industries, including semiconductor, ceramics, optical coatings, and organic synthesis.

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  • 7783-61-1 Structure
  • Basic information

    1. Product Name: Tetrafluorosilane
    2. Synonyms: Siliconfluoride (SiF4) (8CI);Perfluorosilane;Silicontetrafluoride;Tetrafluorosilane;
    3. CAS NO:7783-61-1
    4. Molecular Formula: F4Si
    5. Molecular Weight: 104.09
    6. EINECS: 232-015-5
    7. Product Categories: N/A
    8. Mol File: 7783-61-1.mol
  • Chemical Properties

    1. Melting Point: N/A
    2. Boiling Point: 86 °C
    3. Flash Point: N/A
    4. Appearance: /
    5. Density: 1.209 g/cm3
    6. Vapor Pressure: 26400mmHg at 25°C
    7. Refractive Index: 1.207
    8. Storage Temp.: N/A
    9. Solubility: N/A
    10. CAS DataBase Reference: Tetrafluorosilane(CAS DataBase Reference)
    11. NIST Chemistry Reference: Tetrafluorosilane(7783-61-1)
    12. EPA Substance Registry System: Tetrafluorosilane(7783-61-1)
  • Safety Data

    1. Hazard Codes: N/A
    2. Statements: N/A
    3. Safety Statements: N/A
    4. WGK Germany:
    5. RTECS:
    6. HazardClass: N/A
    7. PackingGroup: N/A
    8. Hazardous Substances Data: 7783-61-1(Hazardous Substances Data)

7783-61-1 Usage

Uses

Used in Semiconductor Industry:
Tetrafluorosilane is used as a precursor for depositing silicon-containing thin films, which are essential in the manufacturing of semiconductor devices.
Used in Ceramics Production:
Tetrafluorosilane is used in the production of ceramics, where it serves as a source of silicon for creating various ceramic materials with specific properties.
Used in Optical Coating Industry:
In the optical coating industry, Tetrafluorosilane is used to create thin films with specific optical properties, such as anti-reflective coatings for lenses and other optical components.
Used as a Fluorinating Agent in Organic Synthesis:
Tetrafluorosilane is utilized as a fluorinating agent in organic synthesis, where it helps introduce fluorine atoms into organic compounds, enhancing their properties and reactivity.
Safety Precautions:
Due to its highly reactive nature, Tetrafluorosilane poses a significant health risk and should be handled with extreme caution. It is flammable and should be used in a well-ventilated environment to prevent the accumulation of toxic fumes. Additionally, it reacts violently with water and other substances, necessitating careful storage and transportation to avoid the release of corrosive and toxic fumes.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 7783-61-1 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 7,7,8 and 3 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 6 and 1 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 7783-61:
(6*7)+(5*7)+(4*8)+(3*3)+(2*6)+(1*1)=131
131 % 10 = 1
So 7783-61-1 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/F4Si/c1-5(2,3)4

7783-61-1SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 16, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 16, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name tetrafluorosilane

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names tetrafluorosilan

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:7783-61-1 SDS

7783-61-1Synthetic route

polytetrafluoroethylene
116-14-3

polytetrafluoroethylene

(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl)trifluorosilane
4168-07-4

(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl)trifluorosilane

A

pentafloropropylene
433-66-9

pentafloropropylene

B

1,1,2,2,3,3-Hexafluoro-cyclopropane
931-91-9

1,1,2,2,3,3-Hexafluoro-cyclopropane

C

1,2,2,3,3-pentafluoro-1-difluoromethylcyclopropane
379-14-6

1,2,2,3,3-pentafluoro-1-difluoromethylcyclopropane

D

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 150℃; for 18h; Further byproducts given;A 5%
B n/a
C 74%
D 100%
at 200℃; for 10h; Further byproducts given;A 19%
B n/a
C 71%
D 98%
(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl)trifluorosilane
4168-07-4

(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl)trifluorosilane

A

pentafloropropylene
433-66-9

pentafloropropylene

B

1,2,2,3,3-pentafluoro-1-difluoromethylcyclopropane
379-14-6

1,2,2,3,3-pentafluoro-1-difluoromethylcyclopropane

C

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

D

1,1,2-trifluoroethylene
359-11-5

1,1,2-trifluoroethylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With polytetrafluoroethylene at 150℃; for 18h; Further byproducts given;A 5%
B 74%
C 100%
D 10%
Carbonyl fluoride
353-50-4

Carbonyl fluoride

A

carbon dioxide
124-38-9

carbon dioxide

B

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) slight excess over the stoich. amt. of COF2 required; reaction mixt. heated in a stainless steel or monel cylinder at 160°C for 36 h;A n/a
B 100%
sodium hexafluorosilicate

sodium hexafluorosilicate

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) salt dried at 250°C in vac. or in N2 flow; thermal dissocn. at 500-620°C in vac. in stainless steel reactor; fed into metallic cylinder cooled with liq. N2; filtration, IR, atomic emission and mass spectrometry;100%
With water In neat (no solvent) byproducts: Si2OF6, SiF3OH, SiF3H; predrying of Na2SiF6 at 250-300.C in vac. or N2 for several hours, heating at 500 to 620°C in stainless steel reactor; cooling with liquid N2;
With sulfuric acid In sulfuric acid reaction by use of concd. H2SO4;;
(2,2-dichloro trifluoro ethyl) trifluoro silane
54939-02-5

(2,2-dichloro trifluoro ethyl) trifluoro silane

A

1,1'-dichloro-2,2'-difluoroethene
79-35-6

1,1'-dichloro-2,2'-difluoroethene

B

1,2-dichloro-1,2-difluoroethene
598-88-9

1,2-dichloro-1,2-difluoroethene

C

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) pyrolysis at 140°C, 3 hours;;A 8%
B 90%
C 100%
In neat (no solvent) pyrolysis at 140°C, 3 hours;;A 8%
B 90%
C 100%
diphenylfluorostibine
6651-55-4

diphenylfluorostibine

phenyltrifluorosilane
368-47-8

phenyltrifluorosilane

A

triphenylantimony
603-36-1

triphenylantimony

B

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
reflux for 3 d;A 100%
B n/a
reflux for 3 d;A 100%
B n/a
2,3-Dimethyl-2-butene
563-79-1

2,3-Dimethyl-2-butene

(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl)trifluorosilane
4168-07-4

(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl)trifluorosilane

A

1-fluoro-1-difluoromethyl-2,2,3,3-tetramethylcyclopropane
17216-38-5

1-fluoro-1-difluoromethyl-2,2,3,3-tetramethylcyclopropane

B

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

C

1,1,2-trifluoroethylene
359-11-5

1,1,2-trifluoroethylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 150℃; for 16h;A 86%
B 99%
C 6%
1,2,2,3,3-pentafluoro-1-difluoromethylcyclopropane
379-14-6

1,2,2,3,3-pentafluoro-1-difluoromethylcyclopropane

cyclohexene
110-83-8

cyclohexene

A

polytetrafluoroethylene
116-14-3

polytetrafluoroethylene

B

pentafloropropylene
433-66-9

pentafloropropylene

C

carbon monoxide
201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

D

Octafluorocyclobutane
115-25-3

Octafluorocyclobutane

E

7,7-difluoronorcarane
823-70-1

7,7-difluoronorcarane

F

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Pyrex tube at 200℃; for 320h; Product distribution; Mechanism; further periods of contact time, other temperatures;A 14%
B 99%
C 11%
D n/a
E 47%
F 13%
polytetrafluoroethylene
116-14-3

polytetrafluoroethylene

(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl)trifluorosilane
4168-07-4

(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl)trifluorosilane

A

pentafloropropylene
433-66-9

pentafloropropylene

B

1,2,2,3,3-pentafluoro-1-difluoromethylcyclopropane
379-14-6

1,2,2,3,3-pentafluoro-1-difluoromethylcyclopropane

C

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

D

1,1,2-trifluoroethylene
359-11-5

1,1,2-trifluoroethylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 200℃; for 10h; Further byproducts given;A 19%
B 71%
C 98%
D 8%
phosgene
75-44-5

phosgene

sodium fluoride

sodium fluoride

A

Carbonyl fluoride
353-50-4

Carbonyl fluoride

B

fluoroformyl chloride
353-49-1

fluoroformyl chloride

C

carbon dioxide
124-38-9

carbon dioxide

D

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile condensation, 20°C in a sealed Pyrex tube, staying 24 h at 20°C;A 97%
B 0%
C n/a
D <1
Caesium-trans-bis(trifluormethyl)-tetrafluorphosphat
18114-91-5

Caesium-trans-bis(trifluormethyl)-tetrafluorphosphat

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With glass; acid In not given97%
2-methyl-but-2-ene
513-35-9

2-methyl-but-2-ene

(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl)trifluorosilane
4168-07-4

(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl)trifluorosilane

A

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

B

1,1,2-trifluoroethylene
359-11-5

1,1,2-trifluoroethylene

1-fluoro-r-1-difluoromethyl-c-2,3-t-2-trimethylcyclopropane
17287-40-0, 17287-41-1, 74755-46-7, 74755-47-8

1-fluoro-r-1-difluoromethyl-c-2,3-t-2-trimethylcyclopropane

1-fluoro-r-1-difluoromethyl-c-2-t-2,3-trimethylcyclopropane
17287-40-0, 17287-41-1, 74755-46-7, 74755-47-8

1-fluoro-r-1-difluoromethyl-c-2-t-2,3-trimethylcyclopropane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 150℃; for 18h; Further byproducts given;A 96%
B 16%
C 34%
D 47%
diphenylfluorostibine
6651-55-4

diphenylfluorostibine

trichloromethyltrifluorosilane
1840-40-0

trichloromethyltrifluorosilane

A

diphenylantimony trichloride
21907-22-2

diphenylantimony trichloride

B

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 15°C;A n/a
B 90%
at 15°C;A n/a
B 90%
tetramethylorthosilicate
681-84-5

tetramethylorthosilicate

N,N-dimethyl-n-octadecylamine
124-28-7

N,N-dimethyl-n-octadecylamine

Nonafluorobutanesulfonyl fluoride
375-72-4

Nonafluorobutanesulfonyl fluoride

A

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

B

N,N,N,-trimethyloctadecyl ammonium nonafluorobutanesulfonate
25628-14-2

N,N,N,-trimethyloctadecyl ammonium nonafluorobutanesulfonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran 50°C , 6 h;A n/a
B 84%
In tetrahydrofuran 50°C , 6 h;A n/a
B 84%
antimony(III) fluoride
7783-56-4

antimony(III) fluoride

Dichlorosilane
4109-96-0

Dichlorosilane

A

difluorosilane
13824-36-7

difluorosilane

B

trifluorosilane
13465-71-9

trifluorosilane

C

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: H2; reaction in presence of SbCl5 at room temperature;;A 80%
B n/a
C 10%
antimony(III) fluoride
7783-56-4

antimony(III) fluoride

Dichlorosilane
4109-96-0

Dichlorosilane

A

difluorosilane
13824-36-7

difluorosilane

B

hydrogen
1333-74-0

hydrogen

C

trifluorosilane
13465-71-9

trifluorosilane

D

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) fluorination of SiH2Cl2 with SbF3 at room temp. for a longer period of time;;A 80%
B n/a
C n/a
D n/a
disilicon hexafluoride
13830-68-7

disilicon hexafluoride

trimethylstannane
1631-73-8

trimethylstannane

A

F3SiSiH3
15195-26-3

F3SiSiH3

B

trimethyl(trifluorsilyl)stannane
126087-12-5

trimethyl(trifluorsilyl)stannane

C

trifluorosilane
13465-71-9

trifluorosilane

D

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

E

Trimethylstannylsilan
18365-37-2

Trimethylstannylsilan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) N2 atmosphere, high vac. line; condensing, warming (room temp., 1.5 h); passing through traps (-78°C and -46°C);A n/a
B 77%
C n/a
D n/a
E 5%
stannous fluoride

stannous fluoride

silicon
7440-21-3

silicon

A

tin

tin

B

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In melt placing of mixt. of Si with SnF2 (molar ratio SnF2:Si=2.00) in Fluoroplast-4 ampule, closing by screwed stopper, exposition for 1.00 h at 250°C; various product ratio yields for various conditions; cooling, stirring up in water, collection, drying;A 76.8%
B n/a
hexafluorodisilthiane
41066-09-5

hexafluorodisilthiane

hydrogen bromide

hydrogen bromide

A

hexafluorodisiloxane

hexafluorodisiloxane

B

C

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: CF3SiBr; under dry N2, in a sealed tube, 60 h at room temp., molar ratio of silane and HBr was 1:1, an other non-volatile product was also formed; fractionated distn. at a low-temp. column, S-compds. were trapped at 143K, SiF4 at 77 K;A n/a
B 68%
C 1%
iodo-bis-trifluoromethyl-arsine
359-55-7

iodo-bis-trifluoromethyl-arsine

silver fluoride

silver fluoride

A

bis(trifluoromethyl)fluoroarsine
359-54-6

bis(trifluoromethyl)fluoroarsine

B

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
with well dried AgF;A 60%
B n/a
with well dried AgF;A 60%
B n/a
potassium fluoride

potassium fluoride

disilicon hexabromide
13517-13-0

disilicon hexabromide

A

disilicon hexafluoride
13830-68-7

disilicon hexafluoride

B

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 1,2-dichloro-ethane; acetonitrile Si2Cl6 dissolved in C2H4Cl2 added dropwise over 2 h to suspn. of KF in boiling MeCN, allowed to reflux for 30 min in slow stream of N2; gaseous products trapped in cooled (liq. N2) trap, anlyzed by IR;A 60%
B n/a
iodo-trifluoro-silane
16865-60-4

iodo-trifluoro-silane

HgS, red

HgS, red

A

hexafluorodisilthiane
41066-09-5

hexafluorodisilthiane

B

octafluorotrisildithiane

octafluorotrisildithiane

C

hexafluorodisiloxane
14515-39-0

hexafluorodisiloxane

D

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: HgI2; CF3SiI:HgS molar ratio was 1:2, in a sealed tube, 300 K for 7 days, under dry N2; low temp. fractionated distn., less volatile fraction was purified by passing it through a 198 K trap into a trap held at 173 K, the (F3SiS)2SiF2 was identified by NMR, its purity was 98 %;;A 54%
B n/a
C 1%
D n/a
(1,2-dibromotrifluoroethyl)pentafluorosulfur(VI)
22687-88-3

(1,2-dibromotrifluoroethyl)pentafluorosulfur(VI)

A

fluorosulfonyl fluoride
640723-20-2, 2699-79-8, 12769-73-2

fluorosulfonyl fluoride

B

disulfur decafluoride
5714-22-7

disulfur decafluoride

C

1,2,2-tribromo-1,1,2-trifluoroethane
354-49-4

1,2,2-tribromo-1,1,2-trifluoroethane

D

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

E

thionyl fluoride
7783-42-8

thionyl fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Irradiation (UV/VIS); irradiated (Hanovia S 500 lamp) in silica ampule, 20 h, further products;A n/a
B n/a
C 49%
D n/a
E n/a
lithium aluminium tetrahydride
16853-85-3

lithium aluminium tetrahydride

SiF3SiHBr2
56144-86-6

SiF3SiHBr2

A

disilane

disilane

B

trifluorosilane
13465-71-9

trifluorosilane

C

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
React. occurs at room temp. (N2 or Ar, 15 min).; IR spectrum of volatile material indicates resulting compounds and 5% unreacted SiF3SiHBr2.;A 5%
B 45%
C 45%
potassium fluoride

potassium fluoride

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

A

hydrogenchloride
7647-01-0

hydrogenchloride

B

disilicon hexafluoride
13830-68-7

disilicon hexafluoride

C

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 1,2-dichloro-ethane; acetonitrile Si2Cl6 dissolved in C2H4Cl2 added dropwise over 2 h to suspn. of KF in boiling MeCN, allowed to reflux for 30 min in slow stream of N2; gaseous products trapped in cooled (liq. N2) trap, analyzed by IR;A n/a
B 45%
C n/a
SiF3SiHBr2
56144-86-6

SiF3SiHBr2

i-Bu2AlH
1191-15-7

i-Bu2AlH

A

trifluorosilane
13465-71-9

trifluorosilane

B

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

C

monosilane
7440-21-3

monosilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In carbon dioxide; isopropyl alcohol; toluene Condensing of Si-compd. at -196°C, warming to -78°C (2-propanol/CO2), addn. of i-Bu2AlH (toluene) in portions over 30 min (N2 or Ar), warming of mixt. (room temp., 15 min).; Removal of volatile compounds under vac., IR identification.;A 40%
B 20%
C 40%
SiF3SiHBr2
56144-86-6

SiF3SiHBr2

Na(1+)*AlH2(1+)*2OCH2CH2OCH3(1-)=NaAlH2(OCH2CH2OCH3)2
22722-98-1

Na(1+)*AlH2(1+)*2OCH2CH2OCH3(1-)=NaAlH2(OCH2CH2OCH3)2

A

trifluorosilane
13465-71-9

trifluorosilane

B

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

C

monosilane
7440-21-3

monosilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In carbon dioxide; isopropyl alcohol; toluene Condensing of Si-compd. at -196°C, warming to -78°C (2-propanol/CO2), addn. of vitride (toluene) in portions over 30 min (N2 or Ar), warming of mixt. (room temp., 15 min).; Removal of volatile compounds under vac., IR identification.;A 40%
B 20%
C 40%
phosgene
75-44-5

phosgene

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

fluoroformyl chloride
353-49-1

fluoroformyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
excess of SiF4, heating up to 400°C in a quartz tube;100%
phosgene
75-44-5

phosgene

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

A

Carbonyl fluoride
353-50-4

Carbonyl fluoride

B

fluoroformyl chloride
353-49-1

fluoroformyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In gaseous matrix molar ratio of educts 1:1, 400°C in a quartz tube;A 0%
B 100%
trimethyltin fluoride
420-60-0

trimethyltin fluoride

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

tris(trimethylstannyl)phosphane
10569-17-2

tris(trimethylstannyl)phosphane

A

B

[bis(2,4,6-triisopropylphenyl)SnPH]2

[bis(2,4,6-triisopropylphenyl)SnPH]2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran elem. anal., MAS;A 100%
B n/a
sodium aluminum tetrahydride

sodium aluminum tetrahydride

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

monosilane
7440-21-3

monosilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In diethylene glycol dimethyl ether byproducts: CH4; SiF4 was bubbled through soln. of NaAlH4 in diglyme at atmospheric pressure, heated at 0-60°C in He; chromy.; elem. anal.;99%
ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

magnesium
7439-95-4

magnesium

A

magnesium fluoride

magnesium fluoride

B

tetraethoxy orthosilicate
78-10-4

tetraethoxy orthosilicate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: ethanol; magnesium With iodine at 20℃; for 3.5h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;
Stage #2: silicon tetrafluoride for 2.5h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;
Stage #3: at 300℃; for 2h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Calcination;
A 98%
B 82%
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

magnesium
7439-95-4

magnesium

A

magnesium fluoride

magnesium fluoride

B

tetramethylorthosilicate
681-84-5

tetramethylorthosilicate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: methanol; magnesium With iodine at 20℃; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;
Stage #2: silicon tetrafluoride Inert atmosphere;
Stage #3: at 300℃; for 2h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Calcination;
A 98%
B 85%
Stage #1: methanol; magnesium at 20℃; for 3h;
Stage #2: silicon tetrafluoride at 20℃; for 0.5h; Temperature;
silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

A

ammonium hexafluorosilicate

ammonium hexafluorosilicate

B

tetramethylorthosilicate
681-84-5

tetramethylorthosilicate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With CH3OH; NH3 In methanol introduction of NH3 into CH3OH in absence of air; introduction of SiF4;; filtration; distn. of the filtrate;;A n/a
B 95%
With methanol; ammonia In methanol introduction of NH3 into CH3OH in absence of air; introduction of SiF4;; filtration; distn. of the filtrate;;A n/a
B 95%
silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

tetraethoxy orthosilicate
78-10-4

tetraethoxy orthosilicate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C2H5OH SiF4 and C2H5OH in presence of NH3;;92%
With ethanol SiF4 and C2H5OH in presence of NH3;;92%
calcium hydride
7789-78-8

calcium hydride

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

monosilane
7440-21-3

monosilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen In neat (no solvent) in flow reactor at 180°C; the diluent used was H2;90%
In neat (no solvent) Kinetics; byproducts: CaF2; mech. activated in rotating flow-through reactor; rotation frequency 100-150 rpm, CaF2 heated at temp. of 180-190°C, SiF4+H2 (1/1 v/v) flow through; gaseous products frozen out with liq. N2; detd. by gas-chromy.;

7783-61-1Relevant articles and documents

Synthesis of Trifluorosilyl Organometallic Complexes from Trifluorosilyl Radicals and Metal Atoms

Bierschenk, T. R.,Guerra, M. A.,Juhlke, T. J.,Larson, S. B.,Lagow, R. J.

, p. 4855 - 4860 (1987)

Trifluorosilyl radicals generated in a radio frequency glow discharge of hexafluorodisilane were reacted with metal atoms to give the first homoleptic trifluorosilyl metal compounds.Bis(trifluorosilyl)tellurium, tris(trifluorosilyl)bismuth, tris(trifluorosilyl)antimony, and bis(trifluorosilyl)mercury were formed in moderate yields by cocondensation of tellurium, bismuth, antimony, and mercury with trifluorosilyl radicals (.SiF3) on a cryogenic surface.In a similar manner trifluorosilyl complexes containing additional ligands were also prepared.For example, we have successfully prepared bis(trifluorosilyl)tris(trimethylphosphine)nickel, (η6-toluene)bis(trifluorosilyl)nickel, bis(trifluorosilyl)bis(trimethylphosphine)palladium, bis(trifluorosilyl)cadmium-glyme, and bis(trifluorosilyl)zinc-2-pyridine.

Reaction of tetrafluorosilane with tris(2-hydroxyethyl)amine, tris(2-trimethylsiloxyethyl)amine and bis(2-trimethylsiloxyethyl)amine and its N-methyl derivative. 1,1-Difluoroquasisilatranes

Voronkov,Grebneva,Trofimova,Albanov,Chernov,Chipanina

, p. 1851 - 1853 (2006)

Reaction of tetrafluorosilane with tris(2-hydroxyethyl)- and tris(2-trimethylsiloxyethyl)amine results in formation of 1-fluorosilatrane and fluorosilatrane in 75 and 53% yield, respectively. Reaction of tetrafluorosilane with bis(2-trimethylsiloxyethyl)a

REACTION OF GLASSES WITH HYDROFLUORIC ACID SOLUTION.

Tso,Pask

, p. 360 - 362,360 - 362 (1982)

The gravimetric method was used to study the reaction between fused silica and silicate glasses with HF acid solution. The reaction was found to be transport-controlled. Additions of Al//2O//3, CaO, or both to fused silica caused a reduction in corrosion resistance of the resulting glasses.

Preparation of high-purity silicon tetrafluoride by thermal dissociation of Na2SiF6

Bulanov,Pryakhin,Balabanov

, p. 1393 - 1395 (2003)

The possibility of preparing high-purity silicon tetrafluoride by the thermal dissociation of pure grade Na2SiF6 was studied. The impurity composition of the product was studied by IR and atomic emission spectroscopy and by mass spec

Integrated utilization of silicon tetrafluoride and zirconium dioxide

Guzeev,D'yachenko,Grishkov

, p. 1900 - 1903 (2003)

The reaction of silicon tetrafluoride with zirconium dioxide was studied. A technological scheme was suggested for utilization of silicon tetrafluoride and reprocessing of spent zirconium dioxide to obtain zircon and zirconium tetrafluoride.

Mechanism and Parameters Controlling the Decomposition Kinetics of Na2SiF6 Powder to SiF4

Soltani,Pech-Canul, Martin I.,González,Bahrami

, p. 379 - 395 (2016)

Sodium hexafluorosilicate (Na2SiF6) powder has been used as a silicon source for formation of Si3N4 coatings by the hybrid precursor system-chemical vapor deposition (HYSY-CVD) route. The quantitative effect of processing time, temperature, gas flow rate, and process atmosphere (N2 and N2:5% NH3) upon the fractional weight loss during the decomposition of Na2SiF6 was studied using a standard L9 Taguchi experimental design and analysis of variance. The decomposition kinetics of Na2SiF6(s) was studied theoretically and experimentally in the temperature range of 550-650°C by applying the shrinking core model. It was found that regardless of atmosphere type, the reaction order is n ≈ 0.12 and that a two-stage mixed mechanism consisting of chemical reaction and boundary layer gas transfer controls the decomposition rate. The determined fractional weight loss during Na2SiF6 decomposition in nitrogen atmosphere is about 1.05-1.5 orders of magnitude greater than that in N2:NH3. The gas flow rate affects the dissociation activation energy, being of 121, 109, and 94 kJ/mol in N2 and of 140, 120, and 115 kJ/mol in N2:NH3, for the flow rates of 20, 60, and 100 cm3/min, respectively, in both atmosphere types. A good agreement is observed by comparing experimental weight loss data with model predictions.

Phase diagram for mullite-SiF4

Moyer

, p. 3253 - 3258 (1995)

At 1 atm of SiF4, mullite and SiF4 react below 660° ± 7°C to form AlF3 and SiO2. From 660° to 1056° ± 5°C, the product is fluorotopaz. Mullite is stable in the presence of 1 atm of SiF4 above 1056°C. The transition temperatures at other pressures of SiF4 can be calculated from log p(atm) = 11.587 - 10811/T(K) and log p(atm) = 9.9609 - 13238/T(K). The phase diagram shows only gas-solid equilibria, but there is evidence for a metastable melt from which acicular mullite and fluorotopaz grow.

Evaluation of FNO and F3NO as substitute gases for semiconductor CVD chamber cleaning

Yonemura,Fukae,Ohira,Mitsui,Takaichi,Sekiya,Beppu

, p. G707-G710 (2003)

Two types of FNO compounds (FNO and F3NO) were evaluated as candidates for new chemical vapor deposition (CVD) chamber cleaning gases. NF3 and C2F6 were measured as the reference. Like NF3, as these gases have no carbon in their molecules, no perfluoro carbon (PFC) is thought to be emitted. FNO is a compound highly susceptible to hydrolysis. F3NO is expected to decompose more easily than NF3 in the atmosphere because its N-F bond has been weakened by introducing an N=O bond into the molecule. Hence, the contribution to global warming of these compounds is expected to be small. Performance of these gases was evaluated by measuring their etch rates and their exhaust gases. The results showed that the etch rate of F3NO is virtually the same as that of NF3, whereas the etch rate of FNO is about 1/2 that of NF3. However, from the results of exhaust gas analysis, it was found that an unexpected side reaction had occurred in the chamber, and therefore, it was confirmed that it is important to take this property into account in designing applications.

IR spectroscopic and ab initio quantum-chemical study of the products of hydrolysis of silicon tetrafluoride at low water concentrations

Sennikov,Ikrin,Ignatov,Bagatur'yants,Klimov

, p. 93 - 97 (1999)

According to the results of IR spectroscopic study and quantum-chemical calculations, hydroxo derivatives SiF4-x(OH)x are formed in the course of hydrolysis of silicon tetrafluoride in the presence of small amount of water along with

C1-C4 hydrocarbon release in the preparation of SiF4 through Na2SiF6 pyrolysis

Krylov,Sorochkina,Bulanov,Lashkov

, p. 7 - 9 (2012)

Hydrocarbon impurities in silicon tetrafluoride originate from the sodium hexafluorosilicate used as a precursor for the preparation of SiF4 through the thermal decomposition of Na2SiF6. We have studied the fraction of C1-C4 hydrocarbons released as a function of temperature during the thermal decomposition of sodium hexafluorosilicate. The lighter hydrocarbons-methane, ethane, and ethylene-are shown to be released at lower temperatures. One source of hydrocarbon impurities in sodium hexafluorosilicate is the sodium carbonate used to prepare it.

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